Revision as of 06:38, 2 January 2025 editTbhotch (talk | contribs)Autopatrolled, Extended confirmed users, Page movers, File movers, Pending changes reviewers, Rollbackers313,757 editsNo edit summary← Previous edit | Revision as of 06:39, 2 January 2025 edit undoTbhotch (talk | contribs)Autopatrolled, Extended confirmed users, Page movers, File movers, Pending changes reviewers, Rollbackers313,757 edits →BackgroundNext edit → | ||
Line 46: | Line 46: | ||
==Background== | ==Background== | ||
{{main|Pasta de Conchos mine disaster}} | {{main|Pasta de Conchos mine disaster}} | ||
Pasta de Conchos |
Pasta de Conchos was a ] in ], ], Coahuila. It is owned by the Mexican conglomerate ]. On 19 February 2006, approximately at 2:00 a.m. ] (]), a ] explosion occured inside the mine.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.jornada.com.mx/2024/06/13/politica/003n2pol|title=Cronología de una infamia|language=es|work=]|date=13 June 2024|access-date=1 January 2025|trans-title=Chronology of an Infamy}}</ref> Sixty-five miners were trapped. The company reported that each had up to six hours of oxygen to locate a tunnel ventilation system. To avoid additional explosions, rescuers refrained from using electric or gas-powered machinery and instead used tools such as picks and shovels.<ref name=nbc>{{cite web|url=https://www.nbcnews.com/id/wbna10627198|title=Trapped Mexican miners remain out of reach|agency=]|work=]|date=19 February 2006|access-date=1 January 2025}}</ref> A monitoring team was not installed to allow for accurate location tracking, and the miners' location was never precise, estimated to be anywhere in a tunnel between {{convert|490|m|sp=us}} and {{convert|5|km|sp=us}} from the exit, at a depth of {{convert|150|m|sp=us}} underground.<ref name=nbc/><ref name=expansión/> Five days later, Grupo México suspended rescue operations and declared that the miners had allegedly died, stating that "there was no possibility of survival after the methane explosion". Before the disaster, there were multiple reports of methane leaks. On 23 June 2006, the body of Felipe de Jesús Torres Reyna was recovered, and on 1 January 2007, the body of José Manuel Peña Saucedo was rescued. Subsequently, Grupo México suspended the rescue of the other sixty-three bodies claiming sanitation and safety reasons.<ref name=expansión>{{cite web|url=https://politica.expansion.mx/mexico/2022/02/11/pasta-de-conchos-rescate-de-mineros|title=Tragedia de Pasta de Conchos: 16 años después se inicia el rescate|language=es|date=11 February 2022|work=]|access-date=1 January 2025|trans-title=Pasta de Conchos Tragedy: 16 Years Later, Rescue Operations Begin}}</ref> | ||
==History and installation== | ==History and installation== |
Revision as of 06:39, 2 January 2025
The anti-monument in 2023 | |
Location | |
19°25′44.13″N 99°09′51.39″W / 19.4289250°N 99.1642750°W / 19.4289250; -99.1642750 | |
Location | Mexico City, Mexico |
---|---|
Designer | Anonymous demonstrators |
Type | Antimonumento |
Material | Steel |
Opening date | 18 February 2018 (2018-02-18) |
Dedicated to | The victims of the 2006 Pasta de Conchos mine disaster |
An antimonumento was installed near the Mexican Stock Exchange Building, on Paseo de la Reforma Avenue, in the Cuauhtémoc borough of Mexico City. The work included the installation of the number 65 along with the plus sign to honor the sixty-five miners that died during the 19 February 2006 Pasta de Conchos mine disaster in San Juan de Sabinas Municipality, Coahuila. Only two bodies were recovered as of 2018.
Protesters installed the anti-monument at noon on 18 February 2018—the eve of the twelfth anniversary of the disaster—as a plea for justice for the collapse and for justice for the government's inaction. The artwork was never given an official name, and those who installed it referred to it simply as Antimonumento; because of its physical characteristics, it is known as Antimonumento +65, although it is known by other names.
The plus symbol in the sculpture is engraved with the names of the victims, coupled with the phrase A una voz, ¡rescate ya! (English for "With one voice, rescue now!"). The plus symbol also carries the meaning of honoring other miners who died under similar circumstances. The following day, the demonstrators placed a metal cage with sixty-three helmets buried in coal mined from Pasta de Conchos beside the main sculpture.
Background
Main article: Pasta de Conchos mine disasterPasta de Conchos was a coal mine in Nueva Rosita, San Juan de Sabinas Municipality, Coahuila. It is owned by the Mexican conglomerate Grupo México. On 19 February 2006, approximately at 2:00 a.m. CST (UTC−6), a methane explosion occured inside the mine. Sixty-five miners were trapped. The company reported that each had up to six hours of oxygen to locate a tunnel ventilation system. To avoid additional explosions, rescuers refrained from using electric or gas-powered machinery and instead used tools such as picks and shovels. A monitoring team was not installed to allow for accurate location tracking, and the miners' location was never precise, estimated to be anywhere in a tunnel between 490 meters (1,610 ft) and 5 kilometers (3.1 mi) from the exit, at a depth of 150 meters (490 ft) underground. Five days later, Grupo México suspended rescue operations and declared that the miners had allegedly died, stating that "there was no possibility of survival after the methane explosion". Before the disaster, there were multiple reports of methane leaks. On 23 June 2006, the body of Felipe de Jesús Torres Reyna was recovered, and on 1 January 2007, the body of José Manuel Peña Saucedo was rescued. Subsequently, Grupo México suspended the rescue of the other sixty-three bodies claiming sanitation and safety reasons.
History and installation
Reception
References
- "Cronología de una infamia" [Chronology of an Infamy]. La Jornada (in Spanish). 13 June 2024. Retrieved 1 January 2025.
- ^ "Trapped Mexican miners remain out of reach". NBC News. Associated Press. 19 February 2006. Retrieved 1 January 2025.
- ^ "Tragedia de Pasta de Conchos: 16 años después se inicia el rescate" [Pasta de Conchos Tragedy: 16 Years Later, Rescue Operations Begin]. Expansion (in Spanish). 11 February 2022. Retrieved 1 January 2025.
External links
- Media related to Antimonumento de Pasta de Conchos at Wikimedia Commons
Anti-monuments in Mexico | |
---|---|
| |
Related
|
Category:2018 establishments in Mexico Category:2018 sculptures Category:Anti-monuments in Mexico Category:Labor monuments and memorials Category:Monuments and memorials in Mexico City Category:Outdoor sculptures in Mexico City Category:Paseo de la Reforma Category:Steel sculptures in Mexico
Category: