| Revision as of 20:42, 7 January 2025 editAlienautic (talk | contribs)Autopatrolled, Extended confirmed users21,520 edits ←Created page with '{{short description|Public square in Grosseto, Italy}} {{Infobox street | name = Piazza del Duomo | image = Grosseto, piazza del Duomo, metà Ottocento.jpg | image_size = | image_alt = | caption = The square in mid-19th century | other_name = | former_names = | namesake = Grosseto Cathedral | map_type = Tuscany | map_size = | coordinates = {{Coord|42.7601|11.1135|region:IT|format=dms|display=inline,title}} | location = Grosseto, Tuscany, Italy...' | Revision as of 20:48, 7 January 2025 edit undoAlienautic (talk | contribs)Autopatrolled, Extended confirmed users21,520 edits →BuildingsNext edit → | ||
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| ==Buildings== | ==Buildings== | ||
| ===Grosseto Cathedral=== | |||
| {{See|Grosseto Cathedral}} | |||
| ⚫ | |||
| ===Town Hall=== | |||
| The {{illm|Palazzo Comunale (Grosseto)|lt=Palazzo Comunale|it}} (Town Hall) is located on the northern side of the square and houses the City Council and the ]. The palace was designed in 1867 by engineer Giovanni Clive, and built in a Neo-Renaissance style between 1870 and 1873. Its construction required the demolition of the 16th-century church of San Giovanni Decollato which stood here.<ref>Celuzza, Papa (2013): 110–111.</ref> | |||
| ⚫ | ===Palazzo Alben=== | ||
| Palazzo Alben is located on the western side of Piazza del Duomo, opposite the cathedral. The palace was built between 1948 and 1950 by the enterprise ALBEN, on the site of the medieval {{illm|Palazzo dei Priori (Grosseto)|lt=Palazzo dei Priori|it}}, which was demolished in 1938 by the ] city government in order to build the new headquarters of the ].<ref>Innocenti (2005): 173.</ref> It is home to the ].<ref>Celuzza, Papa (2013): 124.</ref> | |||
| ==References== | ==References== | ||
Revision as of 20:48, 7 January 2025
Public square in Grosseto, Italy The square in mid-19th century | |
  Shown within Tuscany | |
| Namesake | Grosseto Cathedral |
|---|---|
| Location | Grosseto, Tuscany, Italy |
| Coordinates | 42°45′36″N 11°06′49″E / 42.7601°N 11.1135°E / 42.7601; 11.1135 |
| Other | |
| Status | pedestrianised |
Piazza del Duomo is a square located in the historic center of Grosseto, home to some of the city's most significant buildings.
The square is named after the Grosseto Cathedral, which overlooks it, and it is adjacent to the larger Piazza Dante. On its northern side, the square connects to Corso Carducci, the main thoroughfare of the historic centre.
History
The origins of the square date back to the 15th century, when two key buildings, the cathedral (representing religious authority) and the Palazzo dei Priori (representing civil authority), faced each other in the city's central point. Beside the cathedral, a cluster of buildings formed the church and hospital of San Giovanni Decollato. As shown in the 1749 map by Odoardo Warren, the forward position of the Palazzo dei Priori and the presence of the hospital obscured the entrance to the main street. The distance between the Palazzo dei Priori and the cathedral was deliberately narrow to create a close-up perspective of the facade, enhancing the imposing appearance of the church.
Between 1867 and 1870, a new town hall was built, necessitating the demolition of structures on the northern side of the square, including the former church of San Giovanni Decollato. By 1937, the now-dilapidated and unused Palazzo dei Priori was also demolished. Its removal, and the construction of a new building set further back, expanded the square, giving the cathedral facade more prominence and creating a direct opening to Corso Carducci.
Buildings
Grosseto Cathedral
Further information: Grosseto CathedralTown Hall
The Palazzo Comunale [it] (Town Hall) is located on the northern side of the square and houses the City Council and the Mayor of Grosseto. The palace was designed in 1867 by engineer Giovanni Clive, and built in a Neo-Renaissance style between 1870 and 1873. Its construction required the demolition of the 16th-century church of San Giovanni Decollato which stood here.
Palazzo Alben
Palazzo Alben is located on the western side of Piazza del Duomo, opposite the cathedral. The palace was built between 1948 and 1950 by the enterprise ALBEN, on the site of the medieval Palazzo dei Priori [it], which was demolished in 1938 by the Fascist city government in order to build the new headquarters of the National Institute for Social Security. It is home to the Banca Nazionale del Lavoro.
References
- ^ "Piazza Duomo". Atlante storico topografico dei siti di interesse storico e culturale del Comune di Grosseto (in Italian). Archived from the original on 2014-07-28.
- Celuzza, Papa (2013): 124.
- Celuzza, Papa (2013): 110–111.
- Innocenti (2005): 173.
- Celuzza, Papa (2013): 124.
Sources
- Guide d'Italia. Toscana. Milan: Touring Club Italiano. 2012.
- Celuzza, Mariagrazia; Papa, Mauro (2013). Grosseto visibile. Guida alla città e alla sua arte pubblica. Arcidosso: Edizioni Effigi.
- Innocenti, Mario; Innocenti, Elena (2005). Grosseto: briciole di storia. Cartoline e documenti d'epoca 1899-1944. Grosseto: Editrice Innocenti.
- Parisi, Marcella (2001). Grosseto dentro e fuori porta. L'emozione e il pensiero. Arcidosso: C&P Adver Effigi.
External links
- "Piazza Duomo". Atlante storico topografico dei siti di interesse storico e culturale del Comune di Grosseto (in Italian). Archived from the original on 2014-07-28.