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==Biography== ==Biography==
Li was born in 1909. Her father, ], was a noted composer and professor at ]. Having organized his own touring troupe, he trained Minghui in singing and dancing from a young age.{{sfn|Harris|2012|p=196}} By her teenage years, Li had gained popularity for her song and dance performances. She gained popular acclaim of her fairy maiden dances, appeared in stage dramas, and released numerous ] records,{{sfn|Harris|2012|p=197}} including several meant for children.{{sfn|Jones|2001|p=171}} She also appeared in some nine ]s,{{sfn|Harris|2012|p=197}} beginning with ''The Little Factory Boss'' in 1925.{{sfn|Jones|2001|p=90}} In April 1926, she appeared on the cover of '']''{{'s}} third issue.{{sfn|Pickowicz|Shen|Zhang|2013|p=3}} Li was born in 1909. Her father, ], was a noted composer and professor at ]. Having organized his own touring troupe, he trained Minghui in singing and dancing from a young age.{{sfn|Harris|2012|p=196}} She and her parents lived in Beijing in 1916, moving to Shanghai in 1921. Around this time, she began to feature in musicals staged by her father, which included ''Sparrows and Children'' and ''Moonlit Night''.{{sfn|Shanghai Times, Li Minghui}}
By her teenage years, Li had gained popularity for her song and dance performances. She gained popular acclaim of her fairy maiden dances, appeared in stage dramas, and released numerous ] records,{{sfn|Harris|2012|p=197}} including several meant for children.{{sfn|Jones|2001|p=171}} She also appeared in some nine ]s,{{sfn|Harris|2012|p=197}} beginning with ''The Little Factory Boss'' in 1925.{{sfn|Jones|2001|p=90}} In April 1926, she appeared on the cover of '']''{{'s}} third issue.{{sfn|Pickowicz|Shen|Zhang|2013|p=3}}


Through 1927, Li gained increased popularity with audiences, which her father used to popularize his school for musically inclined youth.{{sfn|Jones|2001|p=90}} She recorded the song "Drizzle" ({{zhi|毛毛雨}}), penned by her father, with ] in 1928. Fusing traditional and Western elements, the song was recorded as though from the perspective of a young woman. Its nasal ] was widely emulated in subsequent works of '']''; a new version, which extensively featured western instruments such as the trombone and saxophone, was released in 1934.{{sfn|Cheng|2023|p=40}} Through 1928 and 1929 Li travelled Southeast Asia with her father's China Song-and-Dance Troupe, which later became the ].{{sfn|Harris|2012|p=197}} Although the tour was popular, it was not a financial success.{{sfn|Jones|2001|p=93}} Through 1927, Li gained increased popularity with audiences, which her father used to popularize his school for musically inclined youth.{{sfn|Jones|2001|p=90}} She recorded the song "Drizzle" ({{zhi|毛毛雨}}), penned by her father, with ] in 1928. Fusing traditional and Western elements, the song was recorded as though from the perspective of a young woman. Its nasal ] was widely emulated in subsequent works of '']''; a new version, which extensively featured western instruments such as the trombone and saxophone, was released in 1934.{{sfn|Cheng|2023|p=40}} Through 1928 and 1929 Li travelled Southeast Asia with her father's China Song-and-Dance Troupe, which later became the ].{{sfn|Harris|2012|p=197}} Although the tour was popular, it was not a financial success.{{sfn|Jones|2001|p=93}}


The troupe had returned to China by 1931, being hired by Luo Mingyou of the ] in April. The company had acquired the rights to ]'s '']'', and Li{{sndash}} despite her screen experience{{sndash}} recommended ] for the lead role.{{sfn|Harris|2012|pp=197–199}} Meanwhile, Li took a coaching role, serving as the trainer for Bright Moon{{sndash}}newly renamed the UPS Follies.{{sfn|Harris|2012|pp=199–200}} The follies appeared in several short films for UPS, with Li taking a starring role, but these were never released.{{sfn|Jones|2001|p=171}} The troupe had returned to China by 1931, being hired by Luo Mingyou of the ] in April. The company had acquired the rights to ]'s '']'', and Li{{sndash}} despite her screen experience and the role's similarities to her own experiences{{sndash}} recommended ] for the lead role.{{sfn|Harris|2012|pp=197–199}} Meanwhile, Li took a coaching role, serving as the trainer for Bright Moon{{sndash}}newly renamed the UPS Follies.{{sfn|Harris|2012|pp=199–200}} The follies appeared in several short films for UPS, with Li taking a starring role, but these were never released.{{sfn|Jones|2001|p=171}} Li remained active through 1938.{{sfn|Shanghai Times, Li Minghui}}

Li moved to Beijing in 1951, where she did health work with the Beijing Peixin Preschool. She served as personal secretary to ] at the ] beginning in 1971; later, she became a member of the Academy of Literature and History.{{sfn|Shanghai Times, Li Minghui}}


Li was interviewed by ] in November 2003 as part of a series exploring the past century of popular music in China.{{sfn|CCTV|2005|p=1}} She died later that year 2003.{{sfn|Harris|2012|p=196}} Li left beijing in 2000, moving to Shanghai with her son.{{sfn|Shanghai Times, Li Minghui}} She was interviewed by ] in November 2003 as part of a series exploring the past century of popular music in China.{{sfn|CCTV|2005|p=1}} She died later that year, on 9 December 2003.{{sfn|Shanghai Times, Li Minghui}}


==References== ==References==
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| publisher=Duke University Press | publisher=Duke University Press
| location=Durham, North Carolina | location=Durham, North Carolina
}}
*{{cite web
|script-title=zh:黎明晖
|trans-title=Li Minghui
|publisher=Shanghai Library and Shanghai Institute of Scientific and Technical Information
|work=Shanghai Times
|url=https://names.library.sh.cn/mrgf/service/work/persons?uri=http://data.library.sh.cn/entity/person/f4s0ri1016gsvx7k&dataType=1
|archive-url=https://archive.ph/DIyM6
|archivedate=12 January 2025
|accessdate=12 January 2025
|ref={{sfnRef|Shanghai Times, Li Minghui}}
}} }}
*{{cite news *{{cite news

Revision as of 00:00, 13 January 2025

Li Minghui
Li, 1926
Born1909
Died2003
Chinese name
Traditional Chinese
Simplified Chinese
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinLí Mínghuī
Wade–GilesLi Minghui

Li Minghui (simplified Chinese: 黎明晖; traditional Chinese: 黎明暉; pinyin: Lí Mínghuī, 1909–2003) was a Chinese actress.

Biography

Li was born in 1909. Her father, Jinhui, was a noted composer and professor at Beijing University. Having organized his own touring troupe, he trained Minghui in singing and dancing from a young age. She and her parents lived in Beijing in 1916, moving to Shanghai in 1921. Around this time, she began to feature in musicals staged by her father, which included Sparrows and Children and Moonlit Night.

By her teenage years, Li had gained popularity for her song and dance performances. She gained popular acclaim of her fairy maiden dances, appeared in stage dramas, and released numerous gramophone records, including several meant for children. She also appeared in some nine silent films, beginning with The Little Factory Boss in 1925. In April 1926, she appeared on the cover of The Young Companion's third issue.

Through 1927, Li gained increased popularity with audiences, which her father used to popularize his school for musically inclined youth. She recorded the song "Drizzle" (毛毛雨), penned by her father, with Pathé Records in 1928. Fusing traditional and Western elements, the song was recorded as though from the perspective of a young woman. Its nasal falsetto was widely emulated in subsequent works of shidaiqu; a new version, which extensively featured western instruments such as the trombone and saxophone, was released in 1934. Through 1928 and 1929 Li travelled Southeast Asia with her father's China Song-and-Dance Troupe, which later became the Bright Moon Song and Dance Troupe. Although the tour was popular, it was not a financial success.

The troupe had returned to China by 1931, being hired by Luo Mingyou of the United Photoplay Service in April. The company had acquired the rights to Zhang Henshui's Two Stars in the Milky Way, and Li – despite her screen experience and the role's similarities to her own experiences – recommended Violet Wong for the lead role. Meanwhile, Li took a coaching role, serving as the trainer for Bright Moon – newly renamed the UPS Follies. The follies appeared in several short films for UPS, with Li taking a starring role, but these were never released. Li remained active through 1938.

Li moved to Beijing in 1951, where she did health work with the Beijing Peixin Preschool. She served as personal secretary to Zhang Shizhao at the Central Research Institute of Culture and History beginning in 1971; later, she became a member of the Academy of Literature and History.

Li left beijing in 2000, moving to Shanghai with her son. She was interviewed by CCTV in November 2003 as part of a series exploring the past century of popular music in China. She died later that year, on 9 December 2003.

References

  1. Harris 2012, p. 196.
  2. ^ Shanghai Times, Li Minghui.
  3. ^ Harris 2012, p. 197.
  4. ^ Jones 2001, p. 171.
  5. ^ Jones 2001, p. 90.
  6. Pickowicz, Shen & Zhang 2013, p. 3.
  7. Cheng 2023, p. 40.
  8. Jones 2001, p. 93.
  9. Harris 2012, pp. 197–199.
  10. Harris 2012, pp. 199–200.
  11. CCTV 2005, p. 1.

Works cited