Revision as of 19:11, 14 July 2003 edit213.157.9.253 (talk) de← Previous edit | Revision as of 00:16, 11 August 2003 edit undoMinesweeper (talk | contribs)Administrators16,385 edits fmt & fix typosNext edit → | ||
Line 3: | Line 3: | ||
A '''holiday''' is day set aside by a nation or culture (in some cases, multiple nations and cultures) typically for ] but sometimes for some other kind of special culture-wide (or national) observation or activity. | A '''holiday''' is day set aside by a nation or culture (in some cases, multiple nations and cultures) typically for ] but sometimes for some other kind of special culture-wide (or national) observation or activity. | ||
Based on the English words "holy" and "day," holidays originally represented special days of the Christian church calendar. | Based on the English words "holy" and "day," holidays originally represented special days of the ] church calendar. The word has evolved in general usage to mean any special day, or even non-special day on which school or offices are closed such as ]. | ||
The word has evolved in general usage to mean any special day, or even non-special day on which school or offices are closed such as ]. | |||
'''Consecutive holidays''' are a string of holidays taken together without working days in between. They tend to be considered a good chance to take short trips, for example. In late ], the ]ese government passed a law that increases the likehood of consecutive holidays by moving holidays fixed on certain day to a relative position in a month such as the second Monday. A well-known consecutive holiday in Japan is ''golden-week'', roughly lasting a whole week. | |||
'''Consectuive holiday'''s are days without any break of ]. | |||
They tend to be considered a period of good chance to go short trips, for example. | |||
In late ], the Japanese government, keen to lift its government, passed a law that increases the likehood of consecutive holiday by moving holydays fixed on certain day to relative position in a month such as the second Monday. | |||
The well-known consecutive holidays in Japan is ''golden-weeek''', roughtly lasting a whole week. | |||
In late 20- |
In late 20-century, ] has become increasingly considered holiday as well as Sunday. | ||
⚫ | ==]ish holidays== | ||
] | |||
''Main article: ]'' | |||
*] (Day of Atonement) | *] (Day of Atonement) | ||
*] | *] | ||
Line 27: | Line 24: | ||
*] | *] | ||
==] holidays== | |||
⚫ | ] holidays |
||
*] (Birth of ]) | *] (Birth of ]) | ||
*] (Death of ]) | *] (Death of ]) | ||
Line 38: | Line 34: | ||
*(see ] for a more complete list) | *(see ] for a more complete list) | ||
⚫ | ==]ic/] holidays== | ||
⚫ | |||
*] | *] | ||
*], Lesser Bairam | *], Lesser Bairam | ||
*], Greater Bairam | *], Greater Bairam | ||
National holidays |
==National holidays== | ||
*] | *] | ||
**] (also ]) (April 25) | **] (also ]) (April 25) | ||
Line 52: | Line 47: | ||
**] (first tuesday in November) - Victoria only | **] (first tuesday in November) - Victoria only | ||
**] (localised holiday, on a different day in each region) | **] (localised holiday, on a different day in each region) | ||
* ] -- See list at http://www.pch.gc.ca/progs/cpsc-ccsp/jfa-ha/index_e.cfm | * ] -- See list at http://www.pch.gc.ca/progs/cpsc-ccsp/jfa-ha/index_e.cfm | ||
** ] (First Monday on or before May 24) | ** ] (First Monday on or before May 24) | ||
** ] (July 1) | ** ] (July 1) | ||
*] | *] | ||
**] (]) | **] (]) | ||
**] (]) | **] (]) | ||
**] (]) | **] (]) | ||
*] | *] | ||
**] (]) | **] (]) | ||
Line 66: | Line 64: | ||
**] (]) | **] (]) | ||
**] (]) | **] (]) | ||
*] | *] | ||
**see ] | **see ] | ||
*] | *] | ||
**] (]) | **] (]) | ||
Line 79: | Line 79: | ||
**] (fourth Thursday in November) | **] (fourth Thursday in November) | ||
**] (]) | **] (]) | ||
*] | *] | ||
**] (]) | **] (]) | ||
Line 98: | Line 99: | ||
::''See ]'' | ::''See ]'' | ||
Other holidays |
==Other holidays== | ||
*] (]) | *] (]) | ||
*] (]) | *] (]) | ||
Line 113: | Line 114: | ||
*] (], ''most countries - ] and ] are prominent exceptions)'' | *] (], ''most countries - ] and ] are prominent exceptions)'' | ||
==External |
==External links== | ||
* -- a comprehensive compilation of special recognition given both to months and individual days. ''Unfortunately, the origins of the commemorations aren't provided.'' | * -- a comprehensive compilation of special recognition given both to months and individual days. ''Unfortunately, the origins of the commemorations aren't provided.'' | ||
Revision as of 00:16, 11 August 2003
A holiday is day set aside by a nation or culture (in some cases, multiple nations and cultures) typically for celebration but sometimes for some other kind of special culture-wide (or national) observation or activity.
Based on the English words "holy" and "day," holidays originally represented special days of the Christian church calendar. The word has evolved in general usage to mean any special day, or even non-special day on which school or offices are closed such as Sunday.
Consecutive holidays are a string of holidays taken together without working days in between. They tend to be considered a good chance to take short trips, for example. In late 1990s, the Japanese government passed a law that increases the likehood of consecutive holidays by moving holidays fixed on certain day to a relative position in a month such as the second Monday. A well-known consecutive holiday in Japan is golden-week, roughly lasting a whole week.
In late 20-century, Saturday has become increasingly considered holiday as well as Sunday.
Jewish holidays
Main article: Jewish holidays
- Yom Kippur (Day of Atonement)
- Passover
- Rosh Hashanah (Spiritual New Year)
- Purim (Based on the events in the Biblical book of Esther)
- Sukkot (The Feast of Tabernacles)
- Hannukah (also: Chanukah; the Feast of Lights)
- Tu B'shevat (New year of the trees)
- Purim
- Yom HaShoah (Holocaust remembrance day)
- Yom Ha'atzma'ut (Israel independence day)
- Shavuot (The Feast of Weeks)
- Tisha B'Av
Christian holidays
- Christmas (Birth of Jesus Christ)
- Good Friday (Death of Jesus Christ)
- Easter (Resurrection of Jesus Christ)
- Ascension Day (Ascension of Jesus Christ into Heaven)
- Pentecost (Descent of the Holy Spirit upon the disciples of Jesus Christ)
- Whitsun
- All Saints Day
- (see liturgical year for a more complete list)
Islamic/Muslim holidays
- Ramadan
- Eid al Fitr, Lesser Bairam
- Eid al Adha, Greater Bairam
National holidays
- Australia
- ANZAC Day (also New Zealand) (April 25)
- Australia Day (January 27)
- Remembrance Day (November 11) - NOT a public holiday
- Queen's Birthday Holiday (June 8)
- Melbourne Cup Day (first tuesday in November) - Victoria only
- Show Day (localised holiday, on a different day in each region)
- Canada -- See list at http://www.pch.gc.ca/progs/cpsc-ccsp/jfa-ha/index_e.cfm
- Victoria Day (First Monday on or before May 24)
- Canada Day (July 1)
- United States
- New Year's Day (January 1)
- Birthday of Martin Luther King, Jr. (third Monday in January)
- Washington's Birthday (third Monday in February)
- Memorial Day (fourth Monday in May; originally May 30)
- Independence Day (July 4)
- Labor Day (first Monday in September)
- Columbus Day (second Monday in October; originally October 12)
- Veteran's Day (second Monday in November; originally November 11)
- Thanksgiving Day (fourth Thursday in November)
- Christmas Day (December 25)
- Mexico
- Día de la Constitución (February 5)
- Natalicio de Benito Juárez (March 21)
- Día del Trabajo (May 1)
- Cinco de Mayo (May 5)
- Dieciséis de Septiembre (September 16), Mexican independence day
- Día de la Revolución (November 20)
- Italy
- Capodanno (New Years Day) (January 1)
- Epifania (January 6
- Rome's foundation (April 21) (in Rome only)
- St. Peter and St. Paul (June 30) (in Rome only)
- Ferragosto (August 15)
- The Victory on WWI (November 4)
Other holidays
- Groundhog Day (February 2)
- April Fool's Day (April 1)
- Earth day (April 22)
- Boxing Day (December 26)
- Father's Day (3rd Sunday in June)
- Grandparent's Day (Sunday after September Labor Day - proclaimed by Jimmy Carter in 1978)
- Halloween (October 31)
- Mother's Day (2nd Sunday in May)
- Mother-in-Law's Day (4th Sunday in October)
- New Year's Day - (January 1)
- Programmer's day (256th day of the year)
- Valentine's Day (February 14)
- Worker's Day or May Day (May 1, most countries - United States and Canada are prominent exceptions)
External links
- Bizarre American Holidays -- a comprehensive compilation of special recognition given both to months and individual days. Unfortunately, the origins of the commemorations aren't provided.
In the United Kingdom, Ireland and Australia, a holiday is also a period spent away from home or business in travel or recreation (e.g., "I'm going on holiday to Majorca next week"), like an American "vacation".
Farm holiday: see Agriturismo.
BTW, we need to add all those national holiday articles, recently added to Misplaced Pages, to this page.