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'''Environment and intelligence''' are two closely related aspects of human well-being. The impact of |
'''Environment and intelligence''' are two closely related aspects of human well-being. The impact of environment on intelligence is one of the most important factors in understanding human group differences in IQ test scores and other measures of cognitive ability. | ||
==Training== | ==Training== | ||
Training at an early age reduces ], which helps save neurons. <ref>{{cite journal | |||
|title=Avoiding the pediatrician's error: how neuroscientists can help educators (and themselves) | |||
|last=Bruer | |||
|first=John T. | |||
|url=http://www.nature.com/neuro/journal/v5/n11s/full/nn934.html | |||
}}</ref> | |||
===Musical=== | ===Musical=== | ||
Early musical training in children are said to improve IQ. <ref>{{cite journal | Early musical training in children are said to improve IQ. <ref>{{cite journal | ||
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Studies have shown that listening to ] before taking an IQ test will improve scores. This is called the ]. <ref>{{cite journal |author=Schellenberg EG |title=Music and nonmusical abilities |journal=Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. |volume=930 |issue= |pages=355-71 |year=2001 |pmid=11458841 |doi=}}</ref> | Studies have shown that listening to ] before taking an IQ test will improve scores. This is called the ]. <ref>{{cite journal |author=Schellenberg EG |title=Music and nonmusical abilities |journal=Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. |volume=930 |issue= |pages=355-71 |year=2001 |pmid=11458841 |doi=}}</ref> | ||
===Chess=== | |||
Studies shown that ], a game which requires spatial skills, improves spatial reasoning. <ref name="Bill Wall">{{Citation | |||
|title=I.Q. and Chess by Bill Wall | |||
|url=http://www.geocities.com/SiliconValley/Lab/7378/iq.htm | |||
}}</ref> A German study found that while ] has an IQ of 135, although he has a spatial IQ of 190. <ref name="Bill Wall"/> One study found that students who were on a chess class have improved mathematical and comprehension performance. <ref name="Bill Wall"/> | |||
==Health and intelligence== | ==Health and intelligence== | ||
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==References== | ==References== | ||
#{{Citation | |||
|title=Raise a Smarter Child by Kindergarten: Raise IQ points by up to 30 points and turn on your child's smart genes Points | |||
|last=Perlmutter | |||
|first=David | |||
|last=Colman | |||
|first=Carol | |||
|publisher=] | |||
|authorlink=David Perlmutter | |||
|isbn=978-0767923019 | |||
}} | |||
#{{Citation | |||
|title=What's Going on in There? : How the Brain and Mind Develop in the First Five Years of Life | |||
|last=Eliot | |||
|first=Lise | |||
|publisher=978-0553378252 | |||
|publisher=] | |||
|authorlink=Lise Eliot | |||
|isbn=978-0553378252 | |||
}} | |||
<references/> | <references/> | ||
==See also== | ==See also== | ||
* ] | |||
* ] | * ] | ||
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] | ] | ||
{{stub}} | {{neuroscience-stub}} |
Revision as of 23:13, 9 June 2007
It is proposed that this article be deleted because of the following concern:
If you can address this concern by improving, copyediting, sourcing, renaming, or merging the page, please edit this page and do so. You may remove this message if you improve the article or otherwise object to deletion for any reason. Although not required, you are encouraged to explain why you object to the deletion, either in your edit summary or on the talk page. If this template is removed, do not replace it. This message has remained in place for seven days, so the article may be deleted without further notice. Find sources: "Environment and intelligence" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTORPRODExpired+%5B%5BWP%3APROD%7CPROD%5D%5D%2C+concern+was%3A+This+doesn%27t+really+have+anything+to+do+with+environment.+It+only+references+the+%5B%5BMozart+effect%5D%5D%2C+in+a+completely+credulous+way.+The+ME+article+at+least+points+out+the+effect+is+minimal+at+best%2C+and+contested.Expired ], concern was: This doesn't really have anything to do with environment. It only references the Mozart effect, in a completely credulous way. The ME article at least points out the effect is minimal at best, and contested. Nominator: Please consider notifying the author/project: {{subst:proposed deletion notify|Environment and intelligence|concern=This doesn't really have anything to do with environment. It only references the ], in a completely credulous way. The ME article at least points out the effect is minimal at best, and contested.}} ~~~~ Timestamp: 20070609222210 22:22, 9 June 2007 (UTC) Administrators: delete |
Environment and intelligence are two closely related aspects of human well-being. The impact of environment on intelligence is one of the most important factors in understanding human group differences in IQ test scores and other measures of cognitive ability.
Training
Training at an early age reduces synaptic pruning, which helps save neurons.
Musical
Early musical training in children are said to improve IQ. However, a study claimed that musical training improves verbal, but not spatial IQ. Significant differences in brain structure between musicians and non-musicians have been found.
Studies have shown that listening to Mozart before taking an IQ test will improve scores. This is called the Mozart Effect.
Chess
Studies shown that Chess, a game which requires spatial skills, improves spatial reasoning. A German study found that while Garry Kasparov has an IQ of 135, although he has a spatial IQ of 190. One study found that students who were on a chess class have improved mathematical and comprehension performance.
Health and intelligence
Main article: Health and intelligenceReferences
- Colman, Carol, Raise a Smarter Child by Kindergarten: Raise IQ points by up to 30 points and turn on your child's smart genes Points, Broadway (publisher), ISBN 978-0767923019
- Eliot, Lise, What's Going on in There? : How the Brain and Mind Develop in the First Five Years of Life, Bantam (publisher), ISBN 978-0553378252
- Bruer, John T. "Avoiding the pediatrician's error: how neuroscientists can help educators (and themselves)".
{{cite journal}}
: Cite journal requires|journal=
(help) - Schellenberg, Glenn E. "Music Lessons Enhance IQ" (PDF). doi:10.1111/j.0956-7976.2004.00711.x.
{{cite journal}}
: Cite journal requires|journal=
(help) - Vaughn, Kathryn. "Music and Mathematics: Modest Support for the Oft-Claimed Relationship". Journal of Aesthetic Education. 34: 149–166. doi:10.2307/3333641.
- Ho YC, Cheung MC, Chan AS (2003). "Music training improves verbal but not visual memory: cross-sectional and longitudinal explorations in children". Neuropsychology. 17 (3): 439–50. PMID 12959510.
{{cite journal}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - Gaser C, Schlaug G (2003). "Brain structures differ between musicians and non-musicians". J. Neurosci. 23 (27): 9240–5. PMID 14534258.
- Schellenberg EG (2001). "Music and nonmusical abilities". Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. 930: 355–71. PMID 11458841.
- ^ I.Q. and Chess by Bill Wall
See also
Sex differences in humans | ||
---|---|---|
Biology | ||
Medicine and Health | ||
Neuroscience and Psychology | ||
Sociology |
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