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| '''Shenyang''' (瀋陽 shen4 yang2) is the capital of ] ] in ]. | '''Shenyang''' (瀋陽 shen4 yang2) is the capital of ] ] in ]. | ||
| ==Hitory== | |||
| In 1625 the ] leader ] moved his capital to Shenyang. | In 1625 the ] leader ] moved his capital to Shenyang. | ||
| It was renamed to '''Mukden''' (in ], 盛京) in 1634. | It was renamed to '''Mukden''' (in ], 盛京) in 1634. Shenyang remained the ] of the ] until the relocation to ] in 1644. | ||
| Shenyang remained the ] of the ] until the relocation to ] in 1644. | |||
| Since 1657 Shenyang had been called '''Fengtianfu''' (奉天府) until it was changed back to its old name Shenyang in 1914. | Since 1657 Shenyang had been called '''Fengtianfu''' (奉天府) until it was changed back to its old name Shenyang in 1914. | ||
| ⚫ | During the ] (1904-1905), there was a ]ese victory at Shenyang on February 19-], 1905. | ||
| ⚫ | During the |
||
| The ] (], ]), which gave the Japanese an impetus to create the ] state in ], took place near Shenyang. | |||
| ⚫ | During the ], there was a ]ese victory at Shenyang on February 19-], 1905 |
||
| ⚫ | During the Manchukuo era (1932-1945) the city was called Fengtian again. | ||
| ⚫ | Shenyang was the birthplace of the ] ]. | ||
| ==Miscellaneous== | |||
| See also: ] | |||
| ⚫ | Shenyang was the birthplace of the ] ]. | ||
| ===Colleges and universities=== | ===Colleges and universities=== | ||
Revision as of 22:39, 26 September 2003
Shenyang (瀋陽 shen4 yang2) is the capital of Liaoning province in China.
Hitory
In 1625 the Manchu leader Nurhaci moved his capital to Shenyang. It was renamed to Mukden (in Chinese, 盛京) in 1634. Shenyang remained the capital of the Qing Dynasty until the relocation to Beijing in 1644.
Since 1657 Shenyang had been called Fengtianfu (奉天府) until it was changed back to its old name Shenyang in 1914.
During the Russo-Japanese War (1904-1905), there was a Japanese victory at Shenyang on February 19-March 10, 1905.
The Mukden Incident (September 18, 1931), which gave the Japanese an impetus to create the Manchukuo state in Machuria, took place near Shenyang.
During the Manchukuo era (1932-1945) the city was called Fengtian again.
Miscellaneous
Shenyang was the birthplace of the actress Gong Li.