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'''Jabrayil''' (Cəbrayıl) is a ] of ]. This region is now completely under the control of ] separatists from ], who have named it '''Jrakn'''. | '''Jabrayil''' (Cəbrayıl) is a ] of ]. This region is now completely under the control of ] separatists from ], who have named it '''Jrakn'''. | ||
Brief information on Jabrayil region before the Armenian occupation. | |||
Total territory, 1050.00 | |||
Population - 59101 | |||
Number of villages 90 | |||
Number of primary schools 35 | |||
Number of general education schools 65 | |||
Number of vocational and secondary schools 1 | |||
Number of hospitals and medical enterprises 73 | |||
Number of culture centers 63 | |||
Jabrayil region of Azerbaijan borders with the Islamic Republic of Iran from south. Jabrayil also borders with Zangilan from north-west, Gubadly from west, Khojavend from north, Fizuli districts from east within Azerbaijan. | |||
'''Brief information on history of district''' | |||
Jabrayil region is an administrative region, established in Azerbaijan on August 8, 1930. It is located on foothills of the Minor Caucasus and borders with the Iran Islam Republic in the south, Zangilan in south-west, Gubadli in west, Khojavand in north, Fizuli in the east. The area of the region is 1050 km2, the center is Jabrayil town. | |||
The toponym Jabrayil related with the name of Jabrayil, the close angel of God in Islam and other monotheistic religions. The word "Jabrayil" means the God's slave. | |||
The territory of the Jabrayil region was included into the states Midiya and Ahamanis (7-4th centuries B.C.), then Albania. The territory of the region was a part of the state Albania under the names Pazkank, Ahristan and Dizag during its existence. The Dizag region was occupied by the Sasanis in 3-5th centuries. The territory of the Jabrayil region was also included into the Amavis khalifate in middle 7th century. Jabrayil was one of the struggle points against Arabic aggressors before Babak, in his time and after him. This territory was a part of the states Shaddadis (971-1086), Humanis (13-14th centuries), Teymuris (since 1387), Garagoyunlu (since 1412), Aghgoyunlu (since 1478), Safavis (since early 1502) and Karabakh khanate (2nd half of 17th century-early 19th century). | |||
The Jabrayil territory was given to subordination of Khazar province with capital Shamakhi in 1841 and Shusha ghaza in 1846. Jabrayil and neighbor territories was separated off the Shusha ghaza in 1873 and Jabrayil ghaza was established in the Yelizavetpol government. The ghaza with territory 6,63 thousand km and population 66360 persons covered present regions Jabrayil, Fuzuli, Khodjavand, Gubadli and Zangilan. The ghaza was called as Garyagin ghaza in 1905-1918s. | |||
The first Russian school in Jarbayil was set up in 1876 | |||
The Jabrayil section of the Russia-Iran railway was constructed in late 19th early 20th centuries. | |||
The region was occupied by the Armenian aggressors on August 23, 1993. | |||
Internal displaced persons from Jabrayil settled in the tent camps, freight cars and hospices in the 58 regions of the Azerbaijan. | |||
'''Information on historical and architectural monuments.''' | |||
Jabrayil district is rich of historical architectural and religious monuments. Historical architectural monuments include Sultan Mejid Bathhouse in Jabrayil city, round and octagonal temples (XIX c) in Khudyarly village, round temple (XIV c) in Shikhlar village, Khudaferin bridges (early middle ages), Maiden Tower in Diri Mountain, Bashikesik cupola in Dagtumas village, grave in Gordubaba Mountain, religious monuments include Hajji Garaman, Jabrayil ata, Dul-dul, Mazannene sanctuaries. | |||
There are also ancient archeological monuments within district. Divler sarayi near Dagtumas village, Jangulu and Gumtepe barrows near Mahmudlu village, Cyclopean buildings near Tatar village, Agoglan near Jabrayil city, Tumas ata near Dagtumas village can be shown. | |||
'''Historical, Cultural and Architectural monuments destroyed as a result of the Armenian aggression.''' | |||
As a result of the Armenian aggression the following objects & settlements were destroyed. | |||
1. Town 1 (7,4 thousand persons) | |||
2. Villages 90 (44,4 thousand persons) | |||
3. Dwelling houses 13000 / 1100 thousand m2 220,0 | |||
4. Public buildings 161,3 | |||
5. Education enterprises (secondary schools, Technical schools, kinder gardens etc.) 91 /14500 pupils 90,0 | |||
6. Health objects 77 /510 beds 60,0 | |||
7. Culture objects 149 75,3 | |||
8. Industry objects 8 68,4 | |||
9. Agriculture objects 44 151,0 | |||
10. Historical-religious monuments 134 12,0 | |||
11. Motor roads (of republic importance) 30 km 20,0 | |||
12. Bridges 56 4,0 | |||
13. Water pipes (artesian wells) 60 km/142 19,0 | |||
14. Electric lines (electric equipment) 281 km/1460 /61870 km 18,0 | |||
15. Forests 4480 hectares 15,1 | |||
16. Sowing areas and pastures 58585 hectares 15,0 | |||
17. Individual property (flat-housing utensils) 171,9 | |||
18. Transport, car-mechanisms (individual-public) | |||
19. Cattle 2023 heads 1,0 | |||
20. Small cattle 5583 heads 1,8 | |||
21. Fruit trees (individual-public) 1077 hectares /99 hectares 14,0 | |||
22. Construction enterprises 11 37,0 | |||
23. Engineering infrastructure (roads between villages, irrigation networks, pump devices, gas pipes etc.) 72,0 | |||
Total 1392,8 | |||
'''Prominent people from Jabrayil region''' | |||
Teymur Guliyev - worked as a Chairman of the Ministries Council of the Azerbaijan SSR for many years; | |||
Hasan Hasanov - worked as a Secretary of the Central Committee of the Azerbaijan Communist party; | |||
Mehdi Mehdizade - was a Minister of the Enlightenment of the Azerbaijan Republic and Academician of the USSR Academy | |||
of Science, | |||
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Revision as of 07:30, 19 November 2007
Jabrayil (Cəbrayıl) is a rayon of Azerbaijan. This region is now completely under the control of Armenian separatists from Nagorno-Karabakh, who have named it Jrakn.
Brief information on Jabrayil region before the Armenian occupation.
Total territory, 1050.00 Population - 59101 Number of villages 90 Number of primary schools 35 Number of general education schools 65 Number of vocational and secondary schools 1 Number of hospitals and medical enterprises 73 Number of culture centers 63
Jabrayil region of Azerbaijan borders with the Islamic Republic of Iran from south. Jabrayil also borders with Zangilan from north-west, Gubadly from west, Khojavend from north, Fizuli districts from east within Azerbaijan.
Brief information on history of district
Jabrayil region is an administrative region, established in Azerbaijan on August 8, 1930. It is located on foothills of the Minor Caucasus and borders with the Iran Islam Republic in the south, Zangilan in south-west, Gubadli in west, Khojavand in north, Fizuli in the east. The area of the region is 1050 km2, the center is Jabrayil town.
The toponym Jabrayil related with the name of Jabrayil, the close angel of God in Islam and other monotheistic religions. The word "Jabrayil" means the God's slave.
The territory of the Jabrayil region was included into the states Midiya and Ahamanis (7-4th centuries B.C.), then Albania. The territory of the region was a part of the state Albania under the names Pazkank, Ahristan and Dizag during its existence. The Dizag region was occupied by the Sasanis in 3-5th centuries. The territory of the Jabrayil region was also included into the Amavis khalifate in middle 7th century. Jabrayil was one of the struggle points against Arabic aggressors before Babak, in his time and after him. This territory was a part of the states Shaddadis (971-1086), Humanis (13-14th centuries), Teymuris (since 1387), Garagoyunlu (since 1412), Aghgoyunlu (since 1478), Safavis (since early 1502) and Karabakh khanate (2nd half of 17th century-early 19th century).
The Jabrayil territory was given to subordination of Khazar province with capital Shamakhi in 1841 and Shusha ghaza in 1846. Jabrayil and neighbor territories was separated off the Shusha ghaza in 1873 and Jabrayil ghaza was established in the Yelizavetpol government. The ghaza with territory 6,63 thousand km and population 66360 persons covered present regions Jabrayil, Fuzuli, Khodjavand, Gubadli and Zangilan. The ghaza was called as Garyagin ghaza in 1905-1918s.
The first Russian school in Jarbayil was set up in 1876
The Jabrayil section of the Russia-Iran railway was constructed in late 19th early 20th centuries.
The region was occupied by the Armenian aggressors on August 23, 1993.
Internal displaced persons from Jabrayil settled in the tent camps, freight cars and hospices in the 58 regions of the Azerbaijan.
Information on historical and architectural monuments.
Jabrayil district is rich of historical architectural and religious monuments. Historical architectural monuments include Sultan Mejid Bathhouse in Jabrayil city, round and octagonal temples (XIX c) in Khudyarly village, round temple (XIV c) in Shikhlar village, Khudaferin bridges (early middle ages), Maiden Tower in Diri Mountain, Bashikesik cupola in Dagtumas village, grave in Gordubaba Mountain, religious monuments include Hajji Garaman, Jabrayil ata, Dul-dul, Mazannene sanctuaries.
There are also ancient archeological monuments within district. Divler sarayi near Dagtumas village, Jangulu and Gumtepe barrows near Mahmudlu village, Cyclopean buildings near Tatar village, Agoglan near Jabrayil city, Tumas ata near Dagtumas village can be shown.
Historical, Cultural and Architectural monuments destroyed as a result of the Armenian aggression.
As a result of the Armenian aggression the following objects & settlements were destroyed.
1. Town 1 (7,4 thousand persons) 2. Villages 90 (44,4 thousand persons) 3. Dwelling houses 13000 / 1100 thousand m2 220,0 4. Public buildings 161,3 5. Education enterprises (secondary schools, Technical schools, kinder gardens etc.) 91 /14500 pupils 90,0 6. Health objects 77 /510 beds 60,0 7. Culture objects 149 75,3 8. Industry objects 8 68,4 9. Agriculture objects 44 151,0 10. Historical-religious monuments 134 12,0 11. Motor roads (of republic importance) 30 km 20,0 12. Bridges 56 4,0 13. Water pipes (artesian wells) 60 km/142 19,0 14. Electric lines (electric equipment) 281 km/1460 /61870 km 18,0 15. Forests 4480 hectares 15,1 16. Sowing areas and pastures 58585 hectares 15,0 17. Individual property (flat-housing utensils) 171,9 18. Transport, car-mechanisms (individual-public) 19. Cattle 2023 heads 1,0 20. Small cattle 5583 heads 1,8 21. Fruit trees (individual-public) 1077 hectares /99 hectares 14,0 22. Construction enterprises 11 37,0 23. Engineering infrastructure (roads between villages, irrigation networks, pump devices, gas pipes etc.) 72,0
Total 1392,8
Prominent people from Jabrayil region
Teymur Guliyev - worked as a Chairman of the Ministries Council of the Azerbaijan SSR for many years; Hasan Hasanov - worked as a Secretary of the Central Committee of the Azerbaijan Communist party; Mehdi Mehdizade - was a Minister of the Enlightenment of the Azerbaijan Republic and Academician of the USSR Academy of Science,
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