Revision as of 17:18, 25 September 2008 editNsaa (talk | contribs)Autopatrolled, Extended confirmed users, Pending changes reviewers, Rollbackers29,851 editsm Reverted edits by 203.81.205.132 to last version by Amir Hamzah 2008 (HG)← Previous edit | Revision as of 17:35, 25 September 2008 edit undoNsaa (talk | contribs)Autopatrolled, Extended confirmed users, Pending changes reviewers, Rollbackers29,851 editsm Reverted edits by Nsaa (talk) to last version by 203.81.205.132Next edit → | ||
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==Terminated Destinations== | ==Terminated Destinations== | ||
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===Termianted destinations in Africa=== | ||
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;Terminated destinations in South Asia | |||
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===Terminated destinations in Europe=== | |||
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===Terminated destinations in North America=== | ||
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===Terminated destinations in Oceania=== | ||
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==References== | ==References== |
Revision as of 17:35, 25 September 2008
Before the introduction of the Business Turnaround Plan, Malaysia Airlines operated 118 domestic routes within Malaysia and 114 international routes across six continents.. Malaysia Airlines now flies to 87 destinations across six continents from its primary hub in Kuala Lumpur. It has a particularly strong presence in the Southeast Asia region, which, together with its subsidiary MASWings and Firefly, connects Kuala Lumpur to the most destinations in Borneo Island. Apart from that, the airline has a key role in the Kangaroo Route, on which the airline provides onward connecting flights from main European gateways to major Australian and New Zealand gateways via Kuala Lumpur International Airport, within 5 hours. Malaysia Airlines also operates transatlantic flights from Kuala Lumpur to Newark Liberty International Airport, via Stockholm Arlanda Airport, and transpacific flights from Kuala Lumpur to Los Angeles International Airport, via Taipei.
Malaysia Airlines' strengths have sometimes resulted in protectionist measures to keep it out of key foreign markets. Malaysia Airlines once operated to Vancouver, Canada. However, the Canadian government felt that allowing MAS to land in Vancouver would encroach on territory commanded by Canadian Airlines International Ltd., while Toronto International Airport was considered the preserve of Air Canada. Malaysia's case at the time was not helped by Ottawa's having a year earlier announced the cancellation of Singapore Airlines' landing rights in Toronto.
Under the Business Turnaround Plan (BTP), Malaysia Airlines began restructuring. The plan is based on the hub-and-spoke approach and the new Domestic Rationalism Policy announced by the Government. This resulted in Malaysia Airlines’ domestic routes being restructured from 118 to 22 routes, and international routes from 114 to 90 . The domestic restructuring plan began in August, 2006, while the restructuring of the international sector is being phased-in. Phase One rerouted flights to center on KL International Airport as the primary hub. Phase Two requires routes to be terminated if found to be unprofitable.
The plan is not just to reduce the airline's flights, but also to improve connectivity and frequency on targeted routes. Previously, Malaysia Airlines only operated 2 daily banks of flight arrivals and departures. However, from August, 2006, the airline began operating 4 banks of flight per day. The airline also launched new flight schedules, effective August 2006, to ensure better connectivity. Moreover, the airline is now focusing on the emerging markets: particularly China, India and Southeast Asian countries as its core network to cushion global economic downturns' effects on it.
As of March, 2007, Malaysia Airlines flies to 88 destinations. In cooperation with code-share partner airlines, the airline serves more than one hundred destinations worldwide. It was the first airline in Southeast Asia to fly to South Africa, following the demise of apartheid, and the only airline in southeast Asia that serves South America via its services to Buenos Aires, Argentina. In 2006, it suspended its routes to Manchester, Vienna, Fukuoka, Chengdu, Nagoya, Xi'an, Cairo, Kolkata, Ahmedabad and Zurich under its Business Turnaround Plan. Beginning in 2008, the airline operates new destinations, with Macau and Yogyakarta being the latest additions to its list of destinations.
The airline may even reinstate routes that used to be served. As for domestic destinations, the implementation of the Domestic Rationalism Policy in August, 2006, saw Malaysia Airlines lose its non-trunk domestic routes, and it now operates only 19 trunk routes within Malaysia. The national carrier operates 7 trunk routes between KL International Airport (KLIA) and Peninsular Malaysia cities, 6 trunk routes between KLIA and Sabah/Sarawak, and 6 trunk routes within Sabah and Sarawak. In July, 2006, Malaysia Airlines added 3 additional non-trunk routes, increasing its total domestic routes to 22.
From its creation until 31 July 2006, Malaysia Airlines provided air links between remote areas of East Malaysia and its urban centers through Rural Air Services (RAS). Using 19-seat Twin Otter aircraft, Malaysia Airlines provided services to airfields in Bakalalan, Bario, Belaga, Kudat, Lawas, Limbang, Mukah, Long Akah, Long Banga, Long Lelang, Long Seridan, Marudi, Mulu and Tomanggong. The unprofitable RAS was inherited by Malaysia Airlines through the creation of Malaysian Airline System (MAS), from 1971 until 2006. The service is now operated by MASWings, a newly-formed subsidiary wholly owned by Malaysia Airlines, which previously operated as FlyAsianXpress.
Malaysia Airlines also owns its own charter flight division. Malaysia Airlines' charter flights have flown to destinations around the world, such as Guilin, which was previously one of Malaysia Airlines' scheduled destinations, and Christmas Island. Malaysia Airlines has also been the official airline for the Manchester United Asian Tour It also has a substantial Hajj operation.
Flight Numbers
Malaysia Airlines' flight numbers are allocated according to geographical region. Code-share flights bear different digits in the third column to indicate different partners.
Band Range | Market |
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MH 001-MH 049 | Europe |
MH 050-MH 089 | East Asia (Hong Kong, Japan, South Korea, and Taiwan) |
MH 090-MH 099 | North America & Taipei & Stockholm |
MH 100-MH 149 | Oceania |
MH 150-MH 199 | Southwest Asia & South Asia |
MH 200-MH 299 | Africa & South America |
MH 300-MH 399 | East Asia (China and Macau & Hong Kong, Japan and South Korea from Borneo) |
MH 600-MH 699 | Singapore |
MH 700-MH 999 | Southeast Asia |
MH 1000-MH 1999 | Domestic :Peninsular Malaysia |
MH 2000-MH 2999 | Domestic :East Malaysia |
MH 3000-MH 3999 | East Malaysia MASwings flights |
MH 5000-MH 5999 | Training pilot and maintenance flights |
MH 6000-MH 6999 | MASKargo flights |
MH 7000-MH 7999 | Additional Flights |
MH 8000-MH 8999 | Chartered Flights & Hajj flights |
MH 9000-MH 9999 | Codeshare Flights operated by partner airline |
Current destinations
Malaysia Airlines flies to the following destinations as of September 2008. For freighter destinations see MASkargo destinations. For subsidiaries' destinations see Firefly destinations and MASwings destinations.
Africa
Asia
East Asia
South Asia
Southeast Asia
- Malaysia
- Alor Star (Sultan Abdul Halim Airport)
- Bintulu (Bintulu Airport)
- Johor Bahru (Senai International Airport)
- Kota Bharu (Sultan Ismail Petra Airport)
- Kota Kinabalu (Kota Kinabalu International Airport) Secondary hub
- Kuala Lumpur (Kuala Lumpur International Airport) Hub
- Kuala Terengganu (Sultan Mahmud Airport)
- Kuantan (Sultan Haji Ahmad Shah Airport)
- Kuching (Kuching International Airport) Secondary hub
- Labuan (Labuan Airport)
- Langkawi (Langkawi International Airport)
- Miri (Miri Airport)
- Penang (Penang International Airport)
- Sandakan (Sandakan Airport)
- Sibu (Sibu Airport)
- Tawau (Tawau Airport)
- Myanmar
- Philippines
- Singapore
- Thailand
- Vietnam
Southwest Asia
Europe
- France
- Germany
- Italy
- Netherlands
- Sweden
- Turkey
- United Kingdom
- London
- (London Gatwick Airport) Seasonal
- (London Heathrow Airport)
- London
North America
Oceania
South America
Planned Destinations
Terminated Destinations
Termianted destinations in Africa
Terminated destinations in Asia
- Terminated destinations in East Asia
- Terminated destinations in South Asia
- Terminated destinations in Southeast Asia
- Terminated destinations in Southwest Asia
Terminated destinations in Europe
Terminated destinations in North America
Terminated destinations in Oceania
References
- ^ "Malaysia Airlines Business Turnaround Plan" (PDF). Malaysia Airlines. Retrieved 2008-03-23.
- "Manchester United to raise money for UNICEF during the 2005 Asia Tour". Unicef. 2005.
- West Bengal CM Wants MAS To Resume Air Links To Kolkata
Malaysia Airlines | |
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History |
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Accidents and incidents | |
Services | |
Subsidiaries |