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'''Middle Pomerania''' is a geographical and historical region in the middle of ] in northern ], between ] and ]. It was sometimes considered part of Western Pomerania. | |||
'''Middle''' or '''Central ]''' ({{lang-pl|Pomorze Środkowe}}) are terms coined in Poland for the area of the former ] (1950-1975), split in 1975 and the remains since 1999 merged into the ]. In 2003, a secession movement presented to the ] a petition for the recreation of the Koszalin voivodeship as Central Pomeranian Voivodeship, signed by 135,000 people.<ref>Miroslawa Czerny, ''Poland in the geographical centre of Europe: political, social and economic consequences'', Nova Publishers, 2006, p.57, ISBN 1594546037</ref> | |||
It was populated by ], and later by Protestant ]s. | |||
==References== | |||
{{reflist}} | |||
== History of western part == | |||
==See also== | |||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
*] | |||
*] | |||
*] | |||
*] | |||
*] | |||
*] | |||
Major cities: ] (]: ''Köslin''), ] (Stolp), ] (Kolberg), ] (Neustettin), ] (Rügenwalde) | |||
{{Poland-geo-stub}} | |||
* 1121-1238 Duchy of Slawno | |||
* 1238-1317 divided | |||
* 1317-1654 part of Duchy of Pomerania (districts: Duchy of Kashubia, Duchy of Vandalia, Principality of Cammin) | |||
* 1654-1815 part of Brandenburg-Prussia (districts: Duchy of Kashubia, Duchy of Vandalia, Principality of Cammin) | |||
* 1815-1945 District of Köslin, part of Prussian Province of Pomerania | |||
* 1945-1950 part of ] | |||
* 1950-1975 ] | |||
* 1975-1998 ], ] | |||
* after 1999 divided between ] and ] | |||
== History of the eastern part == | |||
] (Lauenburg) and ] (Bütow) had a slightly different history: | |||
* 1310 to ] (together with ]) | |||
* 1454 to Poland (]) | |||
* 1455 as a Polish fief administrated by dukes of ] | |||
* 1637 after the extinction of the dukes of Pomerania, restored to ] | |||
* 1657 as a Polish fief, administrated by dukes of ] | |||
* 1698 Prussians stopped recognizing Polish ] | |||
* 1773 After the first partition of Poland, included in ], a province of the ] | |||
* 1945 restored to Poland | |||
⚫ | See also: ] | ||
] | |||
] | ] | ||
⚫ | ] | ||
] |
Revision as of 15:49, 8 June 2009
Middle Pomerania is a geographical and historical region in the middle of Pomerania in northern Poland, between Western Pomerania and Eastern Pomerania. It was sometimes considered part of Western Pomerania.
It was populated by Kashubians, and later by Protestant Slovincians.
History of western part
Major cities: Koszalin (German: Köslin), Słupsk (Stolp), Kolobrzeg (Kolberg), Szczecinek (Neustettin), Darłowo (Rügenwalde)
- 1121-1238 Duchy of Slawno
- 1238-1317 divided
- 1317-1654 part of Duchy of Pomerania (districts: Duchy of Kashubia, Duchy of Vandalia, Principality of Cammin)
- 1654-1815 part of Brandenburg-Prussia (districts: Duchy of Kashubia, Duchy of Vandalia, Principality of Cammin)
- 1815-1945 District of Köslin, part of Prussian Province of Pomerania
- 1945-1950 part of Szczecin Voivodship
- 1950-1975 Koszalin Voivodship
- 1975-1998 Koszalin Voivodship, Slupsk Voivodship
- after 1999 divided between Pomeranian Voivodship and West Pomeranian Voivodship
History of the eastern part
Lębork (Lauenburg) and Bytow (Bütow) had a slightly different history:
- 1310 to Teutonic Order state (together with Eastern Pomerania)
- 1454 to Poland (Royal Prussia)
- 1455 as a Polish fief administrated by dukes of Pomerania
- 1637 after the extinction of the dukes of Pomerania, restored to Poland
- 1657 as a Polish fief, administrated by dukes of Brandenburg-Prussia
- 1698 Prussians stopped recognizing Polish suzerainty
- 1773 After the first partition of Poland, included in Pomerania, a province of the Kingdom of Prussia
- 1945 restored to Poland
See also: Dukes of Pomerania
Categories: