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]'', a locomotive rebuilt as a 4-2-2 by ].]] | ]'', a locomotive rebuilt as a 4-2-2 by ].]] | ||
Under the ] for the classification of ], a '''4-2-2''' ] has four ]s, two ]s and two ]s.<br /> | Under the ] for the classification of ], a '''4-2-2''' ] has four ]s, two ]s and two ]s.<br /> | ||
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Revision as of 12:31, 1 August 2009
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Under the Whyte notation for the classification of steam locomotives, a 4-2-2 locomotive has four leading wheels, two driving wheels and two trailing wheels.
Other equivalent classifications are:
UIC classification: 2A1 (also known as German classification and Italian classification)
French classification: 211
Turkish classification: 14
Swiss classification: 1/4
Like other steam locomotive types with single pairs of driving wheels, they were also known as singles.
Examples from the UK
- The Iron Duke class of Great Western Railway, built by Daniel Gooch. This broad gauge express locomotives were first built in 1847 and had an 8 ft diameter driving wheel size.
- The later examples of the GWR 3031 Class by William Dean, 1893-1899, built for standard gauge. No 3065 Duke of Connaught made a record-breaking run with the Ocean Mail express train on 9 May 1904, covering the distance from Plymouth to Paddington in 227 minutes.
- The GNR Stirling 4-2-2 of the Great Northern Railway, which ran an average speed of more than 60 mph during the race to the north, built first in 1870. They were called eight-footer because of the big driving wheel, that was more than 8 ft. in diameter.
- The Midland Railway's 115 class "Spinners". One, No. 673, survives at the National Railway Museum, York.
- A further notable UK class 4-2-2 is the GER Class P43, which was an early oil-burning engine, developed by the pioneer of oil-boilers, James Holden
Examples from Germany
Steam locomotive wheel arrangements (Whyte notation) | |
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Single engine types |
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Divided drive and Duplex engine types | |
Articulated locomotives Fairlie, Meyer and Garratt types | |
Articulated locomotives Mallet types | |
Articulated locomotives Triplex and other Multiplex types | |
Articulated locomotives Engerth types | |
Geared locomotives | |
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