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The '''Bat Mitzvah massacre''' was a suicide attack carried out in January 2002 by ] in which a Palestinian gunman hurling grenades killed six and wounded 33 in a ] celebration, a traditional Jewish celebration held for a 12-year-old girl, in ], ].<ref></ref><ref name="independent">, By Phil Reeves, 18 January 2002</ref> The '''Bat Mitzvah massacre''' was a January 2002 ] in ], ], in which a ] gunman killed six people and wounded 33 at a ] celebration, a traditional Jewish celebration held for a 12-year-old girl.<ref></ref><ref name="independent">, By Phil Reeves, 18 January 2002</ref>


The attack happened at 9:45 p.m. as guests were departing. <ref name="cnn"/> The al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades said it was vengeance for the killing of one of its leaders. An ] spokesman said the man, apparently on a suicide mission, had detonated explosives on him and thrown several grenades into the Armon David wedding hall, where the Bat Mitzvah celebration took place. A belt filled with explosives was found on the attacker. <ref name="independent"/> The attack took place at 9:45 p.m. as guests were departing. <ref name="cnn"/> The ] too responsibility for the attack, claiming it was vengeance for the killing of one of its leaders. An ] spokesman said the man, apparently on a suicide mission, had detonated explosives on him and thrown several grenades into the Armon David wedding hall, where the Bat Mitzvah celebration took place. A belt filled with explosives was found on the attacker. <ref name="independent"/>


The al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigades said the killer, twenty-four-year-old Abdel Salam Hassouna, was from a village near ] and launched the attack to avenge the death of ].<ref name="independent"/> The al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigades said the killer, 24-year-old Abdel Salam Hassouna, was from a village near ] and launched the attack to avenge the death of ].<ref name="independent"/>


==Media coverage== ==Media coverage==
U.S. networks showed amateur video of the bat mitzvah massacre, and also a video made earlier by the killer, who is seen declaring: "I am doing this to avenge all the Palestinian martyrs."<ref name="hickey">Perspectives on war. By Hickey, Neil, Columbia Journalism Review, March 1 2002 </ref> U.S. networks showed amateur video of the bat mitzvah massacre, and also a video made earlier by the killer, who is seen declaring: "I am doing this to avenge all the Palestinian martyrs."<ref name="hickey">Perspectives on war. Hickey, Neil, Columbia Journalism Review, March 1 2002 </ref>


The ] television network was criticized for bias in coverage of the massacre, failing to note that the victims were attending a bat mitzvah and that the gunman crashed the event at a crowded banquet hall, and failing to mention Israeli accusations about how many people Raed Karmi had killed when covering his assassination several days earlier, which would have provided a context for the story.<ref name="hickey"/> The ] television network was criticized for bias in coverage of the massacre, failing to note that the victims were attending a bat mitzvah and that the gunman crashed the event at a crowded banquet hall, and failing to mention Israeli accusations about how many people Raed Karmi had killed when covering his assassination several days earlier, which would have provided a context for the story.<ref name="hickey"/>
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==References== ==References==
{{reflist}}
<references/>


{{Israeli-Palestinian Conflict}} {{Israeli-Palestinian Conflict}}

Revision as of 08:46, 17 November 2010

The Bat Mitzvah massacre was a January 2002 terrorist attack in Hadera, Israel, in which a Palestinian gunman killed six people and wounded 33 at a Bat Mitzvah celebration, a traditional Jewish celebration held for a 12-year-old girl.

The attack took place at 9:45 p.m. as guests were departing. The al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades too responsibility for the attack, claiming it was vengeance for the killing of one of its leaders. An Israeli police spokesman said the man, apparently on a suicide mission, had detonated explosives on him and thrown several grenades into the Armon David wedding hall, where the Bat Mitzvah celebration took place. A belt filled with explosives was found on the attacker.

The al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigades said the killer, 24-year-old Abdel Salam Hassouna, was from a village near Nablus and launched the attack to avenge the death of Raed Karmi.

Media coverage

U.S. networks showed amateur video of the bat mitzvah massacre, and also a video made earlier by the killer, who is seen declaring: "I am doing this to avenge all the Palestinian martyrs."

The Al Jazeera television network was criticized for bias in coverage of the massacre, failing to note that the victims were attending a bat mitzvah and that the gunman crashed the event at a crowded banquet hall, and failing to mention Israeli accusations about how many people Raed Karmi had killed when covering his assassination several days earlier, which would have provided a context for the story.

International response

In Washington, the Bush administration condemned the Hadera attack "in the strongest possible terms," calling it a "horrific act of terrorism."

The Palestinian Authority condemned the attack but blamed Israel for provoking it.

References

  1. ^ Bat mitzvah massacre in Israel leaves seven dead, By Phil Reeves, 18 January 2002
  2. ^ Gunman kills 6 Israelis; jets fire missiles in response, January 18, 2002. CNN
  3. ^ Perspectives on war. Hickey, Neil, Columbia Journalism Review, March 1 2002
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