| Revision as of 18:57, 24 May 2011 editYmblanter (talk | contribs)Autopatrolled, Administrators269,242 edits added citation where needed← Previous edit | Revision as of 19:19, 24 May 2011 edit undoEzhiki (talk | contribs)Autopatrolled, Administrators165,314 edits moved ref under the appropriate param; rm inapplicable params; other minor tweaksNext edit → | ||
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| |en_name=Solvychegodsk | |en_name=Solvychegodsk | ||
| |ru_name=Сольвычегодск | |ru_name=Сольвычегодск | ||
| |loc_name1= |loc_lang1= | |||
| |image_skyline=Сольвычегодск. Вид на северо-восток с колокольни Благовещенского собора.JPG | |image_skyline=Сольвычегодск. Вид на северо-восток с колокольни Благовещенского собора.JPG | ||
| |image_caption= | |image_caption= | ||
| |latd=61 |
|latd=61 | ||
| |latm=20 | |||
| |lats= | |||
| |longd=46 |
|longd=46 | ||
| |longm=55 | |||
| |longs= | |||
| |image_map= | |image_map= | ||
| |map_caption= | |map_caption= | ||
| |map_label_position= | |map_label_position=left | ||
| |image_coa= | |image_coa= | ||
| |coa_caption= | |coa_caption= | ||
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| |federal_subject_ref= | |federal_subject_ref= | ||
| |adm_data_as_of= | |adm_data_as_of= | ||
| |adm_district_jur=]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.kotlasreg.ru/posel.htm|title=Официальный сайт муниципального образования "Котласский муниципальный район"|language=Russian|accessdate= |
|adm_district_jur=] | ||
| |adm_district_jur_ref=<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.kotlasreg.ru/posel.htm|title=Официальный сайт муниципального образования "Котласский муниципальный район"|language=Russian|accessdate=May 24, 2011}}</ref> | |||
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| |adm_inhabloc_jur= | |adm_inhabloc_jur= | ||
| |adm_inhabloc_jur_ref= | |adm_inhabloc_jur_ref= | ||
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| |adm_ctr_of= | |adm_ctr_of= | ||
| |adm_ctr_of_ref= | |adm_ctr_of_ref= | ||
| |inhabloc_cat= | |inhabloc_cat=Town | ||
| |inhabloc_cat_ref= | |inhabloc_cat_ref= | ||
| |inhabloc_type= | |inhabloc_type= | ||
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| |urban_settlement_jur= | |urban_settlement_jur= | ||
| |urban_settlement_jur_ref= | |urban_settlement_jur_ref= | ||
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| |intra_settlement_territory= | |||
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| |mun_admctr_of= | |mun_admctr_of= | ||
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| |prev_name1_date= | |prev_name1_date= | ||
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| |date=May 2010 | |date=May 2010 | ||
| }} | }} | ||
| '''Solvychegodsk''' ({{lang-ru|Сольвычегодск}}, lit. "salt on the Vychegda River") is a ] in the southern part of ], ], located on the right-hand bank of the ] some {{km to mi|25}} northeast of ]. |
'''Solvychegodsk''' ({{lang-ru|Сольвычегодск}}, lit. "salt on the Vychegda River") is a ] in the southern part of ], ], located on the right-hand bank of the ] some {{km to mi|25}} northeast of ]. Population: {{ru-census|p2002=2,843|p1989=4,004}} | ||
| ⚫ | == |
||
| ⚫ | ==History== | ||
| Solvychegodsk was founded in the 14th century on the shores of the ]. The town was called '''Usolsk''' in the 15th century.<ref name="gr">{{cite book|title=Энциклопедия Города России|year=2003|publisher=Большая Российская Энциклопедия|location=Moscow|isbn=5-7107-7399-9|page=432}}</ref> ] (1488–1570) opened salterns in 1515, which later become a huge industry, and started the ] fortune. In the 16th–17th centuries, Solvychegodsk was a big commercial, ], and cultural hub of Northern Russia. It was especially famous its ] industry. In 1796, the town became a part of ] ]. It was also known as a place of political exile. In 1937, Solvychegodsk was transferred to the jurisdiction of Arkhangelsk Oblast. | Solvychegodsk was founded in the 14th century on the shores of the ]. The town was called '''Usolsk''' in the 15th century.<ref name="gr">{{cite book|title=Энциклопедия Города России|year=2003|publisher=Большая Российская Энциклопедия|location=Moscow|isbn=5-7107-7399-9|page=432}}</ref> ] (1488–1570) opened salterns in 1515, which later become a huge industry, and started the ] fortune. In the 16th–17th centuries, Solvychegodsk was a big commercial, ], and cultural hub of Northern Russia. It was especially famous its ] industry. In 1796, the town became a part of ] ]. It was also known as a place of political exile. In 1937, Solvychegodsk was transferred to the jurisdiction of Arkhangelsk Oblast. | ||
| The town is home to a number of ] resorts, where they use ]s and ] mud from the Lake Solyanoye. | The town is home to a number of ] resorts, where they use ]s and ] mud from the Lake Solyanoye. | ||
| ] was exiled here for seven months after being arrested by the ] in April 1909, and for another |
] was exiled here for seven months after being arrested by the ] in April 1909, and for another seventeen months in 1911. | ||
| ==References== | ==References== | ||
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| {{Reflist}} | {{Reflist}} | ||
| {{Template group | |||
| |list= | |||
| {{Russian North}} | {{Russian North}} | ||
| {{Arkhangelsk Oblast}} | {{Arkhangelsk Oblast}} | ||
| {{Use mdy dates|date=May 2011}} | |||
| }} | |||
| ==External links== | ==External links== | ||
Revision as of 19:19, 24 May 2011
Town in Arkhangelsk Oblast, Russia| Solvychegodsk Сольвычегодск | |
|---|---|
| Town | |
 | |
_(1780).png) Coat of arms | |
| Location of Solvychegodsk | |
  SolvychegodskLocation of SolvychegodskShow map of Russia SolvychegodskSolvychegodsk (Arkhangelsk Oblast)Show map of Arkhangelsk Oblast | |
| Coordinates: 61°20′N 46°55′E / 61.333°N 46.917°E / 61.333; 46.917 | |
| Country | Russia |
| Federal subject | Arkhangelsk Oblast |
| Administrative district | Kotlassky District |
| Founded | 14th century (Julian) |
| Elevation | 70 m (230 ft) |
| Time zone | UTC+3 (MSK ) |
| Postal code(s) | 165330 |
| OKTMO ID | 11627104001 |
Solvychegodsk (Template:Lang-ru, lit. "salt on the Vychegda River") is a town in the southern part of Arkhangelsk Oblast, Russia, located on the right-hand bank of the Vychegda River some Template:Km to mi northeast of Kotlas. Population: 2,843 (2002 Census); 4,004 (1989 Soviet census).
History
Solvychegodsk was founded in the 14th century on the shores of the Lake Solyonoye. The town was called Usolsk in the 15th century. Anikey Fyodorovich Stroganov (1488–1570) opened salterns in 1515, which later become a huge industry, and started the Stroganov family fortune. In the 16th–17th centuries, Solvychegodsk was a big commercial, handicraft, and cultural hub of Northern Russia. It was especially famous its enamel industry. In 1796, the town became a part of Vologda guberniya. It was also known as a place of political exile. In 1937, Solvychegodsk was transferred to the jurisdiction of Arkhangelsk Oblast.
The town is home to a number of balneological resorts, where they use mineral springs and silt mud from the Lake Solyanoye.
Joseph Stalin was exiled here for seven months after being arrested by the Okhrana in April 1909, and for another seventeen months in 1911.
References
- "Официальный сайт муниципального образования "Котласский муниципальный район"" (in Russian). Retrieved May 24, 2011.
- "Об исчислении времени". Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации (in Russian). June 3, 2011. Retrieved January 19, 2019.
- Почта России. Информационно-вычислительный центр ОАСУ РПО. (Russian Post). Поиск объектов почтовой связи (Postal Objects Search) (in Russian)
- ^ Federal State Statistics Service (May 21, 2004). Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек [Population of Russia, Its Federal Districts, Federal Subjects, Districts, Urban Localities, Rural Localities—Administrative Centers, and Rural Localities with Population of Over 3,000] (XLS). Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года (in Russian). Cite error: The named reference "PopCensus" was defined multiple times with different content (see the help page).
- Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров [All Union Population Census of 1989: Present Population of Union and Autonomous Republics, Autonomous Oblasts and Okrugs, Krais, Oblasts, Districts, Urban Settlements, and Villages Serving as District Administrative Centers]. Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года (in Russian). Институт демографии Национального исследовательского университета: Высшая школа экономики . 1989 – via Demoscope Weekly.
- Энциклопедия Города России. Moscow: Большая Российская Энциклопедия. 2003. p. 432. ISBN 5-7107-7399-9.
| Russian North | ||
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| Key locations |  | |
| Monasteries | ||
| Administrative divisions of Arkhangelsk Oblast | |
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| Administrative center: Arkhangelsk • Rural localities | |
| Administrative districts | |
| Cities and towns | |
| Urban-type settlements | |