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Revision as of 18:44, 22 April 2012

Ethyldichloroarsine
Names
IUPAC name Ethylarsonous dichloride
Other names ED
Dichloroethylarsane
Identifiers
CAS Number
ECHA InfoCard 100.009.019 Edit this at Wikidata
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
Properties
Chemical formula C2H5AsCl2
Molar mass 174.8893 g/mol
Boiling point 75.6°C 168°F
Hazards
Occupational safety and health (OHS/OSH):
Main hazards Highly toxic, irritant
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C , 100 kPa). checkverify (what is  ?) Infobox references
Chemical compound

Ethyldichloroarsine, sometimes abbreviated "ED", is an organoarsenic compound with the formula CH3CH2AsCl2. This colourless volatile liquid is a highly toxic vesicant or blister agent that was used in chemical warfare. The molecule is pyramidal with the Cl-As-Cl and C-As-Cl angles approaching 90° (see image). It is closely related to methyldichloroarsine, which was also used in warfare.

References

  1. http://www.northshore.org/healthresources/encyclopedia/bioterrorism/ch018200.aspx
Blood agents
Blister agents
Arsenicals
  • Ethyldichloroarsine (ED)
  • Methyldichloroarsine (MD)
  • Phenyldichloroarsine (PD)
  • Lewisite (L)
  • Lewisite 2 (L2)
  • Lewisite 3 (L3)
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