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'''Thiocolchicoside''' ('''Muscoril''', '''Myoril''', '''Neoflax''') is a ] with ] and ] effects.<ref name="pmid14563464">{{cite journal | author = Tüzün F, Unalan H, Oner N, ''et al.'' | title = Multicenter, randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled trial of thiocolchicoside in acute low back pain | journal = Joint, Bone, Spine : Revue Du Rhumatisme | volume = 70 | issue = 5 | pages = 356–61 | year = 2003 | month = September | pmid = 14563464 | doi = | url = http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S1297319X03000757}}</ref><ref name="pmid19780000">{{cite journal | author = Ketenci A, Basat H, Esmaeilzadeh S | title = The efficacy of topical thiocolchicoside (Muscoril) in the treatment of acute cervical myofascial pain syndrome: a single-blind, randomized, prospective, phase IV clinical study | journal = Journal of the Turkish Society of Algology | volume = 21 | issue = 3 | pages = 95–103 | year = 2009 | month = July | pmid = 19780000 | doi = | url = http://www.journalagent.com/pubmed/linkout.asp?ISSN=1300-0012&PMID=19780000}}</ref><ref name="pmid18839644">{{cite journal | author = Soonawalla DF, Joshi N | title = Efficacy of thiocolchicoside in Indian patients suffering from low back pain associated with muscle spasm | journal = Journal of the Indian Medical Association | volume = 106 | issue = 5 | pages = 331–5 | year = 2008 | month = May | pmid = 18839644 | doi = | url = }}</ref><ref name="pmid15963201">{{cite journal | author = Ketenci A, Ozcan E, Karamursel S | title = Assessment of efficacy and psychomotor performances of thiocolchicoside and tizanidine in patients with acute low back pain | journal = International Journal of Clinical Practice | volume = 59 | issue = 7 | pages = 764–70 | year = 2005 | month = July | pmid = 15963201 | doi = 10.1111/j.1742-1241.2004.00454.x | url = http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/resolve/openurl?genre=article&sid=nlm:pubmed&issn=1368-5031&date=2005&volume=59&issue=7&spage=764}}</ref> It acts as a ] ] ] and also inhibits ]s with similar ] and ]s to a much lesser extent.<ref name="pmid16806306">{{cite journal | author = Carta M, Murru L, Botta P, ''et al.'' | title = The muscle relaxant thiocolchicoside is an antagonist of GABAA receptor function in the central nervous system | journal = Neuropharmacology | volume = 51 | issue = 4 | pages = 805–15 | year = 2006 | month = September | pmid = 16806306 | doi = 10.1016/j.neuropharm.2006.05.023 | url = http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0028-3908(06)00148-1}}</ref><ref name="pmid17234181">{{cite journal | author = Mascia MP, Bachis E, Obili N, ''et al.'' | title = Thiocolchicoside inhibits the activity of various subtypes of recombinant GABA(A) receptors expressed in Xenopus laevis oocytes | journal = European Journal of Pharmacology | volume = 558 | issue = 1-3 | pages = 37–42 | year = 2007 | month = March | pmid = 17234181 | doi = 10.1016/j.ejphar.2006.11.076 | url = http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0014-2999(06)01380-X}}</ref> It has powerful ] activity and should not be used in ]-prone individuals.<ref name="pmid11554898">{{cite journal | author = De Riu PL, Rosati G, Sotgiu S, Sechi G | title = Epileptic seizures after treatment with thiocolchicoside | journal = Epilepsia | volume = 42 | issue = 8 | pages = 1084–6 | year = 2001 | month = August | pmid = 11554898 | doi = 10.1046/j.1528-1157.2001.0420081084.x| url = http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/resolve/openurl?genre=article&sid=nlm:pubmed&issn=0013-9580&date=2001&volume=42&issue=8&spage=1084}}</ref><ref name="pmid19707540">{{cite journal | author = Giavina-Bianchi P, Giavina-Bianchi M, Tanno LK, Ensina LF, Motta AA, Kalil J | title = Epileptic seizure after treatment with thiocolchicoside | journal = Therapeutics and Clinical Risk Management | volume = 5 | issue = 3 | pages = 635–7 | year = 2009 | month = June | pmid = 19707540 | pmc = 2731019 | doi = | url = http://www.dovepress.com/articles.php?article_id=3422}}</ref><ref name="pmid12967581">{{cite journal | author = Sechi G, De Riu P, Mameli O, Deiana GA, Cocco GA, Rosati G | title = Focal and secondarily generalised convulsive status epilepticus induced by thiocolchicoside in the rat | journal = Seizure : the Journal of the British Epilepsy Association | volume = 12 | issue = 7 | pages = 508–15 | year = 2003 | month = October | pmid = 12967581 | doi = | url = http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S1059131103000530}}</ref> |
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'''Thiocolchicoside''' ('''Muscoril''', '''Myoril''', '''Neoflax''') is a ] with ] and ] effects.<ref name="pmid14563464">{{cite journal | author = Tüzün F, Unalan H, Oner N, ''et al.'' | title = Multicenter, randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled trial of thiocolchicoside in acute low back pain | journal = Joint, Bone, Spine : Revue Du Rhumatisme | volume = 70 | issue = 5 | pages = 356–61 | year = 2003 | month = September | pmid = 14563464 | doi = 10.1016/S1297-319X(03)00075-7| url = http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S1297319X03000757}}</ref><ref name="pmid19780000">{{cite journal | author = Ketenci A, Basat H, Esmaeilzadeh S | title = The efficacy of topical thiocolchicoside (Muscoril) in the treatment of acute cervical myofascial pain syndrome: a single-blind, randomized, prospective, phase IV clinical study | journal = Journal of the Turkish Society of Algology | volume = 21 | issue = 3 | pages = 95–103 | year = 2009 | month = July | pmid = 19780000 | doi = | url = http://www.journalagent.com/pubmed/linkout.asp?ISSN=1300-0012&PMID=19780000}}</ref><ref name="pmid18839644">{{cite journal | author = Soonawalla DF, Joshi N | title = Efficacy of thiocolchicoside in Indian patients suffering from low back pain associated with muscle spasm | journal = Journal of the Indian Medical Association | volume = 106 | issue = 5 | pages = 331–5 | year = 2008 | month = May | pmid = 18839644 | doi = | url = }}</ref><ref name="pmid15963201">{{cite journal | author = Ketenci A, Ozcan E, Karamursel S | title = Assessment of efficacy and psychomotor performances of thiocolchicoside and tizanidine in patients with acute low back pain | journal = International Journal of Clinical Practice | volume = 59 | issue = 7 | pages = 764–70 | year = 2005 | month = July | pmid = 15963201 | doi = 10.1111/j.1742-1241.2004.00454.x | url = http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/resolve/openurl?genre=article&sid=nlm:pubmed&issn=1368-5031&date=2005&volume=59&issue=7&spage=764}}</ref> It acts as a ] ] ] and also inhibits ]s with similar ] and ]s to a much lesser extent.<ref name="pmid16806306">{{cite journal | author = Carta M, Murru L, Botta P, ''et al.'' | title = The muscle relaxant thiocolchicoside is an antagonist of GABAA receptor function in the central nervous system | journal = Neuropharmacology | volume = 51 | issue = 4 | pages = 805–15 | year = 2006 | month = September | pmid = 16806306 | doi = 10.1016/j.neuropharm.2006.05.023 | url = http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0028-3908(06)00148-1}}</ref><ref name="pmid17234181">{{cite journal | author = Mascia MP, Bachis E, Obili N, ''et al.'' | title = Thiocolchicoside inhibits the activity of various subtypes of recombinant GABA(A) receptors expressed in Xenopus laevis oocytes | journal = European Journal of Pharmacology | volume = 558 | issue = 1-3 | pages = 37–42 | year = 2007 | month = March | pmid = 17234181 | doi = 10.1016/j.ejphar.2006.11.076 | url = http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0014-2999(06)01380-X}}</ref> It has powerful ] activity and should not be used in ]-prone individuals.<ref name="pmid11554898">{{cite journal | author = De Riu PL, Rosati G, Sotgiu S, Sechi G | title = Epileptic seizures after treatment with thiocolchicoside | journal = Epilepsia | volume = 42 | issue = 8 | pages = 1084–6 | year = 2001 | month = August | pmid = 11554898 | doi = 10.1046/j.1528-1157.2001.0420081084.x| url = http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/resolve/openurl?genre=article&sid=nlm:pubmed&issn=0013-9580&date=2001&volume=42&issue=8&spage=1084}}</ref><ref name="pmid19707540">{{cite journal | author = Giavina-Bianchi P, Giavina-Bianchi M, Tanno LK, Ensina LF, Motta AA, Kalil J | title = Epileptic seizure after treatment with thiocolchicoside | journal = Therapeutics and Clinical Risk Management | volume = 5 | issue = 3 | pages = 635–7 | year = 2009 | month = June | pmid = 19707540 | pmc = 2731019 | doi = | url = http://www.dovepress.com/articles.php?article_id=3422}}</ref><ref name="pmid12967581">{{cite journal | author = Sechi G, De Riu P, Mameli O, Deiana GA, Cocco GA, Rosati G | title = Focal and secondarily generalised convulsive status epilepticus induced by thiocolchicoside in the rat | journal = Seizure : the Journal of the British Epilepsy Association | volume = 12 | issue = 7 | pages = 508–15 | year = 2003 | month = October | pmid = 12967581 | doi = | url = http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S1059131103000530}}</ref> |