| Revision as of 00:56, 4 December 2011 view sourceCydebot (talk | contribs)6,812,251 editsm Robot - Speedily moving category Criminal tribes in India to Category:Denotified tribes of India per CFDS.← Previous edit | Revision as of 04:21, 12 December 2011 view source 117.202.130.66 (talk)No edit summaryNext edit → | ||
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| The '''Mukkulathor''' community ({{lang-ta|முக்குலத்தோர்}}, "people of the three clans"<ref name="Velayutham2008">{{cite book|author=Selvaraj Velayutham|title=Tamil cinema: the cultural politics of India's other film industry|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=65Aqrna4o5oC&pg=PA141|accessdate=9 June 2011|year=2008|publisher=Routledge|isbn=9780415396806|pages=141–}}</ref>) is native to the southern districts of ], India.<ref name="books.google.com">http://books.google.com/books?id=N1Q_TdiGzVIC&pg=PA11&dq=thevar+descended&cd=6#v=onepage&q=thevar%20descended&f=false</ref><ref name="Caldwell2009">{{cite book|author=Robert Caldwell|title=A Comparative Grammar of the Dravidian Or South-Indian Family of Languages|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=YUXjA3RayhoC&pg=PA141|accessdate=9 June 2011|date=September 2009|publisher=BiblioBazaar|isbn=9781113662583|pages=141–}}</ref><ref name="Aiyangar1991">{{cite book|author=Krishnaswami S. Aiyangar|title=South India and Her Muhammadan Invaders|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=w6zkx_Ck3FwC&pg=PA63|accessdate=9 June 2011|year=1991|publisher=Asian Educational Services|isbn=9788120605367|pages=63–}}</ref><ref name="State)Bahadur.)">{{cite book|author1=Madras (India : State)|author2=B. S. Baliga (Rao Bahadur.)|title=Madras District Gazetteers: Ramanathapuram|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=CGdDAAAAYAAJ|accessdate=9 June 2011|publisher=Printed by the Superintendent, Govt. Press}}</ref> The name |
The '''Mukkulathor''' community ({{lang-ta|முக்குலத்தோர்}}, "people of the three clans"<ref name="Velayutham2008">{{cite book|author=Selvaraj Velayutham|title=Tamil cinema: the cultural politics of India's other film industry|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=65Aqrna4o5oC&pg=PA141|accessdate=9 June 2011|year=2008|publisher=Routledge|isbn=9780415396806|pages=141–}}</ref>) is native to the southern districts of ], India.<ref name="books.google.com">http://books.google.com/books?id=N1Q_TdiGzVIC&pg=PA11&dq=thevar+descended&cd=6#v=onepage&q=thevar%20descended&f=false</ref><ref name="Caldwell2009">{{cite book|author=Robert Caldwell|title=A Comparative Grammar of the Dravidian Or South-Indian Family of Languages|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=YUXjA3RayhoC&pg=PA141|accessdate=9 June 2011|date=September 2009|publisher=BiblioBazaar|isbn=9781113662583|pages=141–}}</ref><ref name="Aiyangar1991">{{cite book|author=Krishnaswami S. Aiyangar|title=South India and Her Muhammadan Invaders|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=w6zkx_Ck3FwC&pg=PA63|accessdate=9 June 2011|year=1991|publisher=Asian Educational Services|isbn=9788120605367|pages=63–}}</ref><ref name="State)Bahadur.)">{{cite book|author1=Madras (India : State)|author2=B. S. Baliga (Rao Bahadur.)|title=Madras District Gazetteers: Ramanathapuram|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=CGdDAAAAYAAJ|accessdate=9 June 2011|publisher=Printed by the Superintendent, Govt. Press}}</ref> The name '''Mukkulathor''' alludes to the three roughly designated groups (], ], ]) and which make up this large endogamous social group. This united social caste is formed on the basis of parallel professions, though their locations and heritages are wholly separate from one another.<ref>http://books.google.com/books?id=Be3PCvzf-BYC&pg=PA287&dq=kallar+kshatriya&hl=en#v=onepage&q=kallar&f=false</ref> | ||
| Mukkulathors are found primarily in the Southern and Central districts of Tamil Nadu. They are also numerically strong in the districts of: ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ] and ].<ref>http://books.google.com/books?id=jimnj2GjmhcC&pg=PA35&dq=mukkulathor+populace&hl=en&ei=NJR8TuaQB6nl0QHe9PDRDw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=2&ved=0CDgQ6AEwAQ#v=onepage&q=mukkulathor&f=false </ref> | Mukkulathors are found primarily in the Southern and Central districts of Tamil Nadu. They are also numerically strong in the districts of: ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ] and ].<ref>http://books.google.com/books?id=jimnj2GjmhcC&pg=PA35&dq=mukkulathor+populace&hl=en&ei=NJR8TuaQB6nl0QHe9PDRDw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=2&ved=0CDgQ6AEwAQ#v=onepage&q=mukkulathor&f=false </ref> | ||
Revision as of 04:21, 12 December 2011
Ethnic group| Regions with significant populations | |
|---|---|
| India: Madurai, Ramanathapuram, Thirunelveli, Thanjavur, Sivagangai, Dindigul, Theni, Nagapattinam, Virudhunagar, Thoothukudi, Trichirapalli, Pudukkottai, Thiruvarur and Kanyakumari districts of Tamil Nadu. | |
| Languages | |
| Tamil | |
| Religion | |
| Saiva Siddhantam, Hinduism | |
| Related ethnic groups | |
| Vellalar, Tamil people |
The Mukkulathor community (Template:Lang-ta, "people of the three clans") is native to the southern districts of Tamil Nadu, India. The name Mukkulathor alludes to the three roughly designated groups (Kallar, Maravar, Agamudayar) and which make up this large endogamous social group. This united social caste is formed on the basis of parallel professions, though their locations and heritages are wholly separate from one another.
Mukkulathors are found primarily in the Southern and Central districts of Tamil Nadu. They are also numerically strong in the districts of: Madurai, Ramanathapuram, Tiruchirapalli, Thirunelveli, Pudukkottai, Thanjavur, Theni, Dindigul, Thiruvarur, Nagapattinam, Sivaganga, Virudhunagar, Thoothukudi and Kanyakumari.
References
- Selvaraj Velayutham (2008). Tamil cinema: the cultural politics of India's other film industry. Routledge. pp. 141–. ISBN 9780415396806. Retrieved 9 June 2011.
- http://books.google.com/books?id=N1Q_TdiGzVIC&pg=PA11&dq=thevar+descended&cd=6#v=onepage&q=thevar%20descended&f=false
- Robert Caldwell (September 2009). A Comparative Grammar of the Dravidian Or South-Indian Family of Languages. BiblioBazaar. pp. 141–. ISBN 9781113662583. Retrieved 9 June 2011.
- Krishnaswami S. Aiyangar (1991). South India and Her Muhammadan Invaders. Asian Educational Services. pp. 63–. ISBN 9788120605367. Retrieved 9 June 2011.
- Madras (India : State); B. S. Baliga (Rao Bahadur.). Madras District Gazetteers: Ramanathapuram. Printed by the Superintendent, Govt. Press. Retrieved 9 June 2011.
- http://books.google.com/books?id=Be3PCvzf-BYC&pg=PA287&dq=kallar+kshatriya&hl=en#v=onepage&q=kallar&f=false
- http://books.google.com/books?id=jimnj2GjmhcC&pg=PA35&dq=mukkulathor+populace&hl=en&ei=NJR8TuaQB6nl0QHe9PDRDw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=2&ved=0CDgQ6AEwAQ#v=onepage&q=mukkulathor&f=false
- Thurston, Edgar (1909). Castes and Tribes of Southern India Volume I - A and B. Madras: Government Press.
{{cite book}}: Unknown parameter|coauthors=ignored (|author=suggested) (help) - Revathi Rajkumar and VK Kashyap (2004). Genetic structure of four socio-culturally diversified caste populations of southwest India and their affinity with related Indian and global groups. PubMed Central, PMC 515297
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