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'''Korsnäs''' is a ] of ]. | '''Korsnäs''' is a ] of ]. | ||
It is located in the ] of ] and is part of the ] ]. | |||
==Location== | |||
It is located in the ] of ] and is part of the ] ]. The municipality has a population of {{formatnum: {{Infobox Finnish Municipality/population count|Korsnäs}}}} ({{#time: j F Y|{{Infobox Finnish Municipality/population count|sourcedate}} }})<ref name="population_count" /> and covers an area of {{convert|{{Infobox Finnish Municipality/total area|Korsnäs}}|km2}} of which {{convert|{{Infobox Finnish Municipality/waters area|Korsnäs}}|km2|abbr=on}} is water.<ref name="total_area" /> The ] is {{convert|{{Infobox Finnish Municipality/population density|Korsnäs|round=2}}|PD/km2}}. | |||
Korsnäs covers an area of {{convert|{{Infobox Finnish Municipality/total area|Korsnäs}}|km2}} of which {{convert|{{Infobox Finnish Municipality/waters area|Korsnäs}}|km2|abbr=on}} is water.<ref name="total_area" /> | |||
Korsnäs is the most western mainland municipality in Finland. | |||
It has a long, rocky coastline along the Gulf of Bothnia. | |||
The three largest islands are ], ] and ], all used as important recreation areas for urban dwellers.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.archipelago.nu/SKARGARD/SVENSKA/FINBOTTHAV/korsnas.htm |title=Korsnäs|work=archipelago.nu|accessdate=2013-10-13}}</ref> | |||
==Population== | |||
The municipality has a population of {{formatnum: {{Infobox Finnish Municipality/population count|Korsnäs}}}} ({{#time: j F Y|{{Infobox Finnish Municipality/population count|sourcedate}} }}).<ref name="population_count" /> | |||
The ] is {{convert|{{Infobox Finnish Municipality/population density|Korsnäs|round=2}}|PD/km2}}. | |||
The municipality is unilingually ]. {{formatnum:{{pct|{{Infobox Finnish Municipality/native language Swedish|Korsnäs}}|{{Infobox Finnish Municipality/native language total|Korsnäs}}|1}}}} of the population speaks Swedish, {{formatnum:{{pct|{{Infobox Finnish Municipality/native language Finnish|Korsnäs}}|{{Infobox Finnish Municipality/native language total|Korsnäs}}|1}}}} ] and {{formatnum:{{pct|{{Infobox Finnish Municipality/native language other|Korsnäs}}|{{Infobox Finnish Municipality/native language total|Korsnäs}}|1}}}} other languages as their first language.<ref name="population by language" /> | The municipality is unilingually ]. {{formatnum:{{pct|{{Infobox Finnish Municipality/native language Swedish|Korsnäs}}|{{Infobox Finnish Municipality/native language total|Korsnäs}}|1}}}} of the population speaks Swedish, {{formatnum:{{pct|{{Infobox Finnish Municipality/native language Finnish|Korsnäs}}|{{Infobox Finnish Municipality/native language total|Korsnäs}}|1}}}} ] and {{formatnum:{{pct|{{Infobox Finnish Municipality/native language other|Korsnäs}}|{{Infobox Finnish Municipality/native language total|Korsnäs}}|1}}}} other languages as their first language.<ref name="population by language" /> | ||
Revision as of 17:57, 13 October 2013
This article is about the municipality of Finland. For other uses, see Korsnäs (disambiguation).Template:Infobox Finnish Municipality Korsnäs is a municipality of Finland. It is located in the province of Western Finland and is part of the Ostrobothnia region.
Location
Korsnäs covers an area of of which is water. Korsnäs is the most western mainland municipality in Finland. It has a long, rocky coastline along the Gulf of Bothnia. The three largest islands are Halsön, Bredskäret and Södra Björkön, all used as important recreation areas for urban dwellers.
Population
The municipality has a population of Template:Infobox Finnish Municipality/population count (Error: Invalid time.). The population density is . The municipality is unilingually Swedish. 0% of the population speaks Swedish, 0% Finnish and 0% other languages as their first language.
History
Due to the post-glacial rebound, most of the area that today forms the municipality of Korsnäs stood under water until around 1000 A.D. The first settlement in Korsnäs is assumed to stem from the 13th century. Some place names of Finnish origin (such as Molpe (Moikipää) and Taklax (Takalaksi)) indicate a Finnish-speaking presence in the 13th century, although it is disputed if these people (probably from Häme) only used the area for fishing on a seasonly basis or if they established a proper, but sparse, settlement. Swedish-speaking settlers came to the area in the 13th or 14th century.
Politics
In the 2004 Municipal elections Swedish People's Party got 100% of the votes, even more than some ruling parties in a single party system.
Name
Korsnäs is the municipality's official name in both Swedish and Finnish. The Finnish names Korsnääsi or Ristitaipale are known to have been used historically in some contexts.
Korsnäs was first mentioned in historical documents is 1442, and some individual villages, like Molpe (then called Moikipä) was first mentioned in 1490, and Harrström (then called Harffuaström) in 1494. Korsnäs became an independent municipality in 1887. Prior to that, the area belonged to Närpes.
References
- Cite error: The named reference
total_area
was invoked but never defined (see the help page). - "Korsnäs". archipelago.nu. Retrieved 2013-10-13.
- Cite error: The named reference
population_count
was invoked but never defined (see the help page). - Cite error: The named reference
population by language
was invoked but never defined (see the help page). - Johan Ulfvens: "Korsnäsbor och korsnäsbyar". In: Korsnäs historia. Korsnäs 1981, pp. 9–25, p. 16.
- Olov Ahlbäck: "Österbottnisk medeltid". In: Svenska Österbottens historia I. Vasa 1977, pp. 45-56.
- Lars Huldén: "Vad berättar ortnamnen om den svenska bosättningens uppkomst i Finland?" In: Ann-Marie Ivars and Lena Huldén : När kom svenskarna till Finland?. Helsingfors 2002, pp. 63–80, p. 69
- Oikeusministeriö – Kunnallisvaalit 2004: Korsnäs Retrieved 2 August 2007.
- See .
- Website "Turism Österbotten" angående Korsnäs historia
External links
Media related to Korsnäs at Wikimedia Commons
- Municipality of Korsnäs – Official website
- Finnish encyclopedia from 1925–1928 with "Korsnääsi" as entry
Municipalities of Ostrobothnia | ||
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Municipalities | ||
Former municipalities | ||