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| '''Balša''' ({{lang-sr|Балша}}; {{lang-sq|Balsha}} 13??-1367) was a provincial lord of the ] in 1356–1362, subordinate to the ] ].<ref name=SLSN441> (]) Chapter 44, Oblasni gospodari: ''"Balša o kojem ćemo sada govoriti beše veoma siromašan zetski vlastelin i za života cara Stefana držao je samo jedno selo. Ali kad je umro car, a kako njegov sin Uroš nije bio valjan vladar, počeo je s nekoliko svojih prijatelja i sa svojim sinovima Stracimirom, Đurđem i Balšom da zauzima Donju Zetu." "Posle toga krenuo je sa svojim ljudima na osvajanje Gornje Zete, koju je držao Đuraš Ilijić i njegovi rođaci. Đuraša ubiše Balšini sinovi, neke njegove rođake zarobiše, a ostali napustiše zemlju. I tako su Balšini sinovi zagospodarili i Gornjom Zetom" "Isto tako pali su u njihove ruke Dukađini koji su imali mnogo poseda u Zeti. Neke su poubijali, a druge bacili u tamnicu. Pri osvajanju ovih i drugih pokrajina više su se služili lukavstvom i prevarama nego silom oružja"''</ref> He is the first eponymous ancestor of the ]. | '''Balša''' ({{lang-sr|Балша}}; {{lang-sq|Balsha}} 13??-1367) was a provincial lord of the ] in 1356–1362, subordinate to the ] ].<ref name=SLSN441> (]) Chapter 44, Oblasni gospodari: ''"Balša o kojem ćemo sada govoriti beše veoma siromašan zetski vlastelin i za života cara Stefana držao je samo jedno selo. Ali kad je umro car, a kako njegov sin Uroš nije bio valjan vladar, počeo je s nekoliko svojih prijatelja i sa svojim sinovima Stracimirom, Đurđem i Balšom da zauzima Donju Zetu." "Posle toga krenuo je sa svojim ljudima na osvajanje Gornje Zete, koju je držao Đuraš Ilijić i njegovi rođaci. Đuraša ubiše Balšini sinovi, neke njegove rođake zarobiše, a ostali napustiše zemlju. I tako su Balšini sinovi zagospodarili i Gornjom Zetom" "Isto tako pali su u njihove ruke Dukađini koji su imali mnogo poseda u Zeti. Neke su poubijali, a druge bacili u tamnicu. Pri osvajanju ovih i drugih pokrajina više su se služili lukavstvom i prevarama nego silom oružja"''</ref> He is the first eponymous ancestor of the ]. | ||
| Born of |
Born of ]<ref name="Tsvetkov1993">{{cite book|last=Tsvetkov|first=Plamen S.|title=A history of the Balkans: a regional overview from a Bulgarian perspective|url=http://books.google.com/books?ei=4K_gT_PRG8qQ4gSbqdjpDQ&id=VR5pAAAAMAAJ&dq=Balsha+%2B+1362&q=Balsha#search_anchor|accessdate=19 June 2012|year=1993|publisher=EM Text|isbn=9780773419568|page=216|quote= The first native Albanians, who tried to unite this great diversity of tribes and independent cities, were Charles Thopia and Balsha in the north, and Gjin Bua Sparta in the south. }}</ref> <ref name="Cornell University">{{cite book|title=Vjesnik Kr. državnog arkiva u Zagrebu|date=1 Oct 2013|publisher=Tisak zaklade tiskare narodnih novina|edition=Volumes 17-18|archiveurl=http://books.google.me/books?id=YkI9AQAAMAAJ&q=Bal%C5%A1a+Albanian&dq=Bal%C5%A1a+Albanian&hl=en&sa=X&ei=glKwU-rkM8vG7AaCqYHgCg&ved=0CEwQ6AEwCQ|archivedate=1915|language=Deutch|quote=1m Kampfe gegen Balša 111. standen die Äbte an der Seite Venedigs und litten viel für die Sache der Republik?) Das Kloster wurde auch von den ... 10) Degrand, La haute Albania 8]; Ippen, Bos. Glasnik 12 (1900)}}</ref> <ref name="the Bavarian State Library">{{cite book|last1=Švear|first1=Ivan|title=Ogledalo Iliriuma, iliti dogodovština Ilirah, Slavinah, stražnji put Horvatah zvanih, od potopa, to jest godine sveta 1656|date=1842|publisher=Suppan|quote=Posle uzeo je drugu, udo- vu Sišmana, principa od Moldavic. Imao je tri sina: Gojka, Ivaniška i Balsu. Balša g. I. 1421. je ... Geti i Vandali kako svu Iliriu , pod koju i Albania je spadala}}</ref>origin, he was a nobleman and military commander during the rule of Emperor ] (r. 1331–1355) but managed to expand his power after the death of Dušan (December 20, 1355) and gained control of the island of ].<ref name=SLSN441/><ref>{{Citation |last= Bartl |first= Peter |others=translated by Ljubinka Milenković |title=Albanci : od srednjeg veka do danas|url=http://www.scribd.com/doc/49463125/Albanci-od-srednjeg-veka-do-danas-Peter-Bartl|accessdate= 1 February 2012 |origyear= 1995 |year=2001 |month= |publisher= Clio |location= Belgrade |language= Serbian |isbn=978-86-7102-017-6 |oclc= 51036121 |page=31 |pages= |chapter=|chapterurl= |quote=Род Балшића (Балша) био је српског порекла. Балша I... био је заповедник у војсци Сте-фана Душана и од 1357. године као српски намесник службоваоје на острву Мљет. |ref=}}</ref> He begins with taking lands previously held by ''Lord'' ], (south of ], '']''<ref name=SLSN441/>), and is recognized as ''Oblastni gospodar'' (Lord) in charters of Emperor ] (r. 1355–1371). In 1362 his sons defeated and killed ''Head of Upper Zeta'' ] and expand further in Upper Zeta.<ref name=SLSN441/> He died the same year. | ||
| He had three sons, ], ], and ], two of whom ruled Zeta: Đurađ and Balša II. | He had three sons, ], ], and ], two of whom ruled Zeta: Đurađ and Balša II. | ||
Revision as of 18:03, 29 June 2014
| Balša | |
|---|---|
 Coat of Arms | |
| Title | Lord of Zeta |
| Children | Đurađ Stracimir Balša II |
Balša (Template:Lang-sr; Template:Lang-sq 13??-1367) was a provincial lord of the Zeta region in 1356–1362, subordinate to the Serbian Emperor Uroš the Weak. He is the first eponymous ancestor of the Balšić noble family.
Born of Albanian origin, he was a nobleman and military commander during the rule of Emperor Dušan the Mighty (r. 1331–1355) but managed to expand his power after the death of Dušan (December 20, 1355) and gained control of the island of Mljet. He begins with taking lands previously held by Lord Žarko, (south of Lake Skadar, Lower Zeta), and is recognized as Oblastni gospodar (Lord) in charters of Emperor Uroš the Weak (r. 1355–1371). In 1362 his sons defeated and killed Head of Upper Zeta Đuraš Ilijić and expand further in Upper Zeta. He died the same year.
He had three sons, Đurađ, Stracimir, and Balša II, two of whom ruled Zeta: Đurađ and Balša II.
References
- ^ Zeljko Fajfric: Sveta loza Stefana Nemanje (Projekat Rastko) Chapter 44, Oblasni gospodari: "Balša o kojem ćemo sada govoriti beše veoma siromašan zetski vlastelin i za života cara Stefana držao je samo jedno selo. Ali kad je umro car, a kako njegov sin Uroš nije bio valjan vladar, počeo je s nekoliko svojih prijatelja i sa svojim sinovima Stracimirom, Đurđem i Balšom da zauzima Donju Zetu." "Posle toga krenuo je sa svojim ljudima na osvajanje Gornje Zete, koju je držao Đuraš Ilijić i njegovi rođaci. Đuraša ubiše Balšini sinovi, neke njegove rođake zarobiše, a ostali napustiše zemlju. I tako su Balšini sinovi zagospodarili i Gornjom Zetom" "Isto tako pali su u njihove ruke Dukađini koji su imali mnogo poseda u Zeti. Neke su poubijali, a druge bacili u tamnicu. Pri osvajanju ovih i drugih pokrajina više su se služili lukavstvom i prevarama nego silom oružja"
- Tsvetkov, Plamen S. (1993). A history of the Balkans: a regional overview from a Bulgarian perspective. EM Text. p. 216. ISBN 9780773419568. Retrieved 19 June 2012.
The first native Albanians, who tried to unite this great diversity of tribes and independent cities, were Charles Thopia and Balsha in the north, and Gjin Bua Sparta in the south.
- Vjesnik Kr. državnog arkiva u Zagrebu (in Deutch) (Volumes 17-18 ed.). Tisak zaklade tiskare narodnih novina. 1 Oct 2013.
1m Kampfe gegen Balša 111. standen die Äbte an der Seite Venedigs und litten viel für die Sache der Republik?) Das Kloster wurde auch von den ... 10) Degrand, La haute Albania 8]; Ippen, Bos. Glasnik 12 (1900)
{{cite book}}:|archive-url=requires|url=(help); Check date values in:|archivedate=(help)CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link) - Švear, Ivan (1842). Ogledalo Iliriuma, iliti dogodovština Ilirah, Slavinah, stražnji put Horvatah zvanih, od potopa, to jest godine sveta 1656. Suppan.
Posle uzeo je drugu, udo- vu Sišmana, principa od Moldavic. Imao je tri sina: Gojka, Ivaniška i Balsu. Balša g. I. 1421. je ... Geti i Vandali kako svu Iliriu , pod koju i Albania je spadala
- Bartl, Peter (2001) , Albanci : od srednjeg veka do danas (in Serbian), translated by Ljubinka Milenković, Belgrade: Clio, p. 31, ISBN 978-86-7102-017-6, OCLC 51036121, retrieved 1 February 2012,
Род Балшића (Балша) био је српског порекла. Балша I... био је заповедник у војсци Сте-фана Душана и од 1357. године као српски намесник службоваоје на острву Мљет.
{{citation}}: Cite has empty unknown parameters:|month=and|chapterurl=(help)
Sources
- Nicol, Donald MacGillivray (2010), The Despotate of Epiros 1267–1479: A Contribution to the History of Greece in the Middle Ages, Cambridge University Press, ISBN 978-0-521-13089-9
- Fine, John Van Antwerp (1994). The Late Medieval Balkans: A Critical Survey from the Late Twelfth Century to the Ottoman Conquest. Michigan: The University of Michigan Press. ISBN 0-472-08260-4.
- Dr Željko Fajfrić - Sveta loza Stefana Nemanje, 1998
- J. Jovanović, Stvaranje Crnogorske Države i Razvoj Crnogorske Nacionalnosti, 1947, Cetinje pp. 18, 28, 36, 43, and 54-55
- D. Živković, Istorija Crnogorskog Naroda, 1989, Cetinje
| Balša I Balšić noble familyBorn: ? Died: before 1362 | ||
| Regnal titles | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded byĐuraš Ilijić Žarko (Serbian Empire) |
Lord of Lower Zeta 1360–1362 |
Succeeded byĐurađ I |
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