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==History== ==History==
In "Crni put" neighborhood was the first railway workshop for servicing locomotives and trains in Serbia.<ref> The etymology and the history</ref> In the late 19th century, there was a lot of mud at the end of the city limits. The workshop poured slag from the coal on the surrounding roads, therefore the roads have become completely black,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.blic.rs/Vesti/Srbija/243359/Od-doline-jorgovana-do-Durlana |title=Blic Online &#124; Od doline jorgovana do Durlana |publisher=Blic.rs |date= |accessdate=2012-04-06}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.arhivnis.co.rs/cirilica/idelatnost/br%201/csadrzaj.htm |title=Istorijski Arhiv Niš |publisher=Arhivnis.co.rs |date= |accessdate=2012-04-06}}</ref> so the neighborhood was named "''Crni put''", which means "''Black road''". Crni Put is one of the neighborhoods in Niš built mostly after 1878. During ] the neighborhood was again heavily bombed.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.natosued.org/GB/archiveEngl/040126/040126eng.html |title=Humanitarian Bombers in Court |publisher=Natosued.org |date= |accessdate=2012-04-06}}</ref><ref> 1999 NATO bombing of Yugoslavia</ref> In "Crni put" neighborhood was the first railway workshop for servicing locomotives and trains in Serbia.<ref> The etymology and the history</ref> In the late 19th century, there was a lot of mud at the end of the city limits. The workshop poured slag from the coal on the surrounding roads, therefore the roads have become completely black,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.blic.rs/Vesti/Srbija/243359/Od-doline-jorgovana-do-Durlana |title=Blic Online &#124; Od doline jorgovana do Durlana |publisher=Blic.rs |date= |accessdate=2012-04-06}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.arhivnis.co.rs/cirilica/idelatnost/br%201/csadrzaj.htm |title=Istorijski Arhiv Niš |publisher=Arhivnis.co.rs |date= |accessdate=2012-04-06}}</ref> so the neighborhood was named "''Crni put''", which means "''Black road''". Crni Put is one of the neighborhoods in Niš built mostly after 1878. During ] this neighborhood was heavily bombed, first in 1941 by ], than in 1944 by the Allies. During ], NATO also bombed Niš, which was home to a radio relay station, an airfield, and a fuel depot.<ref> 1999 NATO bombing of Yugoslavia</ref>

NATO also bombed Niš, which was home to a radio relay station, an airfield, and a fuel depot.<ref> 1999 NATO bombing of Yugoslavia</ref>


==Characteristics and future development== ==Characteristics and future development==

Revision as of 19:19, 16 March 2014

Urban neighbourhood in Palilula, Niš, Serbia
Crni put Црни пут
Urban neighbourhood
Country Serbia
CityNiš
MunicipalityPalilula
ConstructionIn the late 19th century

Crni put (Serbian Cyrillic: Цpни Пут, English: Black road) is a neighborhood of the city of Niš, Serbia. It is located within the municipality of Palilula.

Location

Crni Put neighborhood is located in the central-west parts of the city of Niš. It is flat and bordered on the west by the Industrial zone of MIN and the two Roma neighborhoods "Stocni trg" and "Jevrejsko groblje"(Jewish cemetery), on the south-east by the railway (Belgrade - Niš) and two neighborhoods of "Staro groblje"(Old cemetery) and "Kicevo", and on the north by the Nišava river.

History

In "Crni put" neighborhood was the first railway workshop for servicing locomotives and trains in Serbia. In the late 19th century, there was a lot of mud at the end of the city limits. The workshop poured slag from the coal on the surrounding roads, therefore the roads have become completely black, so the neighborhood was named "Crni put", which means "Black road". Crni Put is one of the neighborhoods in Niš built mostly after 1878. During World War II this neighborhood was heavily bombed, first in 1941 by Nazi Germany, than in 1944 by the Allies. During 1999 NATO bombing of Yugoslavia, NATO also bombed Niš, which was home to a radio relay station, an airfield, and a fuel depot.

Characteristics and future development

The neighborhood is partly industrial, partly residential, and partly commercial. After WWII the city government decided to reserve the area of this neighborhood for industry and banned construction of any residential buildings. After the victory of the coalition of democratic opposition in the local elections in Niš in 1996, the new city government revised that decision in 1997, partially authorizing the construction of residential buildings and dislocation of open merchandise markets into this neighborhood. There is a plan of further transformation of this neighborhood into commercial zone.

References

  1. The official site of the Municipality, Palilula, Niš
  2. The official site of the City of Niš
  3. The etymology and the history
  4. "Blic Online | Od doline jorgovana do Durlana". Blic.rs. Retrieved 2012-04-06.
  5. "Istorijski Arhiv Niš". Arhivnis.co.rs. Retrieved 2012-04-06.
  6. 1999 NATO bombing of Yugoslavia
  7. Institute for Urban Planning and Development of Nis, 2010 - 2025
  8. Institute for Urban Planning and Development of Nis, 2010 - 2025, Synthesis
  9. Europa World Year, Book 2, 2004
  10. http://www.ni.rs/uploads/doc/uprave/upi/gup/TEKST%20GUP%20Nisa%202010-2025.pdf
  11. http://www.ni.rs/uploads/doc/gup/Nacrt%20GUP%20Nisa%202010-2025%20Sintezni.pdf

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