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'''Anen''' was an ]ian official during the late ]. He was the son of ] and ] and the brother of Queen ], the wife of Pharaoh ]. Under the rule of his brother-in-law, Anen became the Chancellor of ], Second Prophet of ], and sem-priest of ], and acquired the title Divine Father. | '''Anen''' was an ]ian official during the late ]. He was the son of ] and ] and the brother of Queen ], the wife of Pharaoh ]. Under the rule of his brother-in-law, Anen became the Chancellor of ], Second Prophet of ], and sem-priest of ], and acquired the title Divine Father. | ||
A surviving statue of Anen is now in the ], Turin (Inv. No. 5484). A ] of his is now in Hague. Inscriptions on Anen's own monuments do not mention that he was Amenhotep III's brother-in-law.<ref>David O'Connor & Eric Cline, ''Amenhotep III: Perspectives on his reign'', University of Michigan Press, 1998, p. 6</ref> However, this relationship is established by a short but clear reference to him in his mother Tjuyu's coffin, which stated that her son Anen was the second prophet of Amun.<ref>O'Connor & Cline, pp. 5–6</ref> | |||
It is likely that he died before Year 30 of Amenhotep III, since he is not mentioned in texts relating to the pharaoh's ]<ref>Aldred: Akhenaten, p. 220</ref> and in the last decade of Amenhotep's reign another man, ], takes over Anen's place as Second Prophet of Amun. Simut had been Fourth Prophet of Amun previously. | It is likely that he died before Year 30 of Amenhotep III, since he is not mentioned in texts relating to the pharaoh's ]<ref>Aldred: Akhenaten, p. 220</ref> and in the last decade of Amenhotep's reign another man, ], takes over Anen's place as Second Prophet of Amun. Simut had been Fourth Prophet of Amun previously. | ||
Anen was buried in his ] in the ], on the west bank of the ] opposite ]. His son and four daughters are depicted in his tomb, but their names didn't survive.<ref>{{Dodson}}, p. 157</ref><ref>But there is to say it is not clear where Dodson / Hilton have there informations from. The last Egyptologist (Lyla Pinch-Brock) working in the tomb found no advice for these children. There is also no mention in the diarys by ].</ref> | Anen was buried in his tomb (]) in the ], on the west bank of the ] opposite ]. His son and four daughters are depicted in his tomb, but their names didn't survive.<ref>{{Dodson}}, p. 157</ref><ref>But there is to say it is not clear where Dodson / Hilton have there informations from. The last Egyptologist (Lyla Pinch-Brock) working in the tomb found no advice for these children. There is also no mention in the diarys by ].</ref> | ||
==References== | ==References== |
Revision as of 07:26, 8 July 2016
Anen | |
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Statue of Anen in Turin, Museo Egizio | |
Successor | Simut |
Dynasty | 18th Dynasty |
Pharaoh | Amenhotep III |
Father | Yuya |
Mother | Tjuyu |
Burial | TT120 |
| |||
Anen in hieroglyphs | |||
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Era: New Kingdom (1550–1069 BC) | |||
Anen was an Ancient Egyptian official during the late 18th Dynasty of Egypt. He was the son of Yuya and Tjuyu and the brother of Queen Tiye, the wife of Pharaoh Amenhotep III. Under the rule of his brother-in-law, Anen became the Chancellor of Lower Egypt, Second Prophet of Amun, and sem-priest of Heliopolis, and acquired the title Divine Father.
A surviving statue of Anen is now in the Museo Egizio, Turin (Inv. No. 5484). A shabti of his is now in Hague. Inscriptions on Anen's own monuments do not mention that he was Amenhotep III's brother-in-law. However, this relationship is established by a short but clear reference to him in his mother Tjuyu's coffin, which stated that her son Anen was the second prophet of Amun.
It is likely that he died before Year 30 of Amenhotep III, since he is not mentioned in texts relating to the pharaoh's sed-festival and in the last decade of Amenhotep's reign another man, Simut, takes over Anen's place as Second Prophet of Amun. Simut had been Fourth Prophet of Amun previously.
Anen was buried in his tomb (TT120) in the Theban Necropolis, on the west bank of the Nile opposite Thebes. His son and four daughters are depicted in his tomb, but their names didn't survive.
References
- David O'Connor & Eric Cline, Amenhotep III: Perspectives on his reign, University of Michigan Press, 1998, p. 6
- O'Connor & Cline, pp. 5–6
- Aldred: Akhenaten, p. 220
- Dodson, Aidan; Hilton, Dyan (2004). The Complete Royal Families of Ancient Egypt. London: Thames & Hudson. ISBN 0-500-05128-3., p. 157
- But there is to say it is not clear where Dodson / Hilton have there informations from. The last Egyptologist (Lyla Pinch-Brock) working in the tomb found no advice for these children. There is also no mention in the diarys by Norman de Garis Davies.
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