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Non-admin closure is not appropriate in any of the following situations: | Non-admin closure is not appropriate in any of the following situations: | ||
# The non-admin has demonstrated a potential conflict of interest, or lack of impartiality, by having expressed an opinion in the discussion or being otherwise ], with the exception of closing their own withdrawn nomination as a ] when all other viewpoints expressed were for keep as well. | # The non-admin has demonstrated a potential conflict of interest, or lack of impartiality, by having expressed an opinion in the discussion or being otherwise ], with the exception of closing their own withdrawn nomination as a ] when all other viewpoints expressed were for keep as well. | ||
# The outcome is a close call (especially where there are several valid outcomes) or likely to be controversial. Such closes are better left to an administrator. | |||
# The non-admin has little or no experience editing Misplaced Pages generally, or has little or no previous participation in deletion discussions. | # The non-admin has little or no experience editing Misplaced Pages generally, or has little or no previous participation in deletion discussions. | ||
# The result will require action by an administrator: | # The result will require action by an administrator: |
Revision as of 07:07, 21 November 2016
For the actual guideline on non-admin closures of deletion discussions, see WP:NACD.This is an explanatory essay about the Misplaced Pages:Deletion process page. This page provides additional information about concepts in the page(s) it supplements. This page is not one of Misplaced Pages's policies or guidelines as it has not been thoroughly vetted by the community. | Shortcuts |
This page in a nutshell: Administrators close most deletion discussions; regular editors may close some non-controversial discussions with "keep", "merge" or "redirect" closure when they can. |
In most instances, deletion discussions are closed by administrators. However, there are several situations in which a registered editor who is not an administrator can close a deletion discussion. This essay offers guidance to editors considering doing such a closure.
Which deletion discussions should a non-admin close or not close?
AfD
After an AfD discussion has run for at least seven days (168 hours), it is moved to Misplaced Pages:Articles for deletion/Old, and experienced non-admins in good standing may consider closing a discussion on that page which is beyond doubt a clear keep. However, a closure earlier than seven days may take place if a reason given in either Misplaced Pages:Speedy keep or Misplaced Pages:Criteria for speedy deletion applies. Note that, per WP:SK#NOT, this does not authorize WP:SNOW closures. Non-admins may not use a "speedy delete" close, but may close a nomination as "speedy keep" if there is no doubt that such action is appropriate. Otherwise, non-admins are encouraged to recommend a "speedy keep" in the body of the discussion, and allow an administrator to make the decision.
Appropriate closures
Experienced non-admin editors in good standing are allowed (although not necessarily encouraged) to close some XfD discussions. Editors who wish to do such closures must be familiar with the relevant policies of the discussion venue (e.g. the notability guideline for AfD) and be able to interpret consensus correctly in such discussions.
Non-administrators should restrict themselves to the following types of closures:
- Clear keep outcomes after a full listing period (stated in the instructions to each XfD, this is usually seven days), absent any contentious debate among participants. This also extends to other clear closes in which the final task can be performed by a non-admin, for example Redirect or Merge (when a history merge or deletion is not required).
- AfDs with little or no discussion may be relisted if they're relatively new, or closed as no consensus with no prejudice against speedy renomination.
- Speedy keep closures, per the criteria at that guideline.
- Pure housekeeping, such as closing a debate with procedural close where there were problems with the deletion nomination itself, or where the page under discussion has been noncontroversially speedy deleted, yet the debate is not closed.
Inappropriate closures
ShortcutNon-admin closure is not appropriate in any of the following situations:
- The non-admin has demonstrated a potential conflict of interest, or lack of impartiality, by having expressed an opinion in the discussion or being otherwise involved, with the exception of closing their own withdrawn nomination as a speedy keep when all other viewpoints expressed were for keep as well.
- The outcome is a close call (especially where there are several valid outcomes) or likely to be controversial. Such closes are better left to an administrator.
- The non-admin has little or no experience editing Misplaced Pages generally, or has little or no previous participation in deletion discussions.
- The result will require action by an administrator:
- * Deletion (except for certain TfD discussions)
- * Moving an article into a page (such as a redirect) that can't be accomplished by a regular editor
- * Unprotecting a page
- * Merging page histories
Inappropriate early closures may either be reopened by an administrator ("Decisions are subject to review and may be reopened by any administrator", from Misplaced Pages:Deletion process#Non-administrators closing discussions) or could result in a successful request to redo the process at Misplaced Pages:Deletion review.
Pitfalls to avoid
- Extra care should be taken if a closure may be controversial or not clearly unambiguous. With the understanding that the closure may be reversed, non-admins should generally avoid closing such discussions, especially if the non-admin is relatively new to the relevant deletion process.
- * The nominated item is a controversial topic, or the discussion is controversial. This may be indicated by the broad topic area, related discussions, and previous XfDs.
- * That the item meets appropriate closure is a close call, for example, does "10-2" in favor of keep count as "nearly unanimous"?
- Contrary to popular belief, especially among newer editors, discussions are not a vote. Administrators use rough consensus to determine the outcome. The process of rough consensus requires administrators to occasionally ignore opinions (sometimes called "!votes") because they are against policy, made in bad faith, etc. If you are reviewing a debate and find yourself trying to decide if a !vote should be ignored per the rough consensus guidelines, and doing so or not doing so would likely affect the outcome, then this is not the kind of debate that an inexperienced editor ought to be closing.
- No consensus closes (with the exception of WP:NPASR closes) should generally be avoided, as they require more difficult analysis of consensus.
- Avoid closing a discussion if you have an opinion on the topic or its suitability for inclusion. Never close a discussion to supervote (i.e. !voting by closure).
Other deletion discussions
In general, XfDs other than AfDs and RfDs are probably not good candidates for non-admin closure, except by those who have extraordinary experience in the XfD venue in question. If there is a serious backlog on one of these venues, consider asking a very familiar admin who closes many of this type of discussions for their advice. Many of these venues have complicated criteria to consider, employ complicated templates, require additional logging elsewhere, or require the use of bots to run jobs to complete the tagging or other cleanup tasks that are required. If a non-admin closes such a discussion and does not take all of the steps, it can create a mess.
In particular, closing FfDs should be avoided by anyone who is not experienced in closing debates in this venue. Images are frequently transcluded into articles, templates and user pages. Those closing these type of debates often have to review the "what links here" special page and determine if other cleanup needs to be done, such as removing the "deletable image caption" templates everywhere the image is used. Those who regularly close these venue debates likely know how to use bots, scripts and third-party tools to help them do so.
Closing requested move discussions
Renaming pages (known as Moving a page) generally does not require administrator permissions. Although requested move discussions are conventionally closed by administrators, it is also sometimes appropriate for non-admins to close requested moves. See Misplaced Pages:Requested moves/Closing instructions#Non-admin closure.
Closures of RfCs
Any non-admin can close a WP:Request for comment (or similar discussion); however, the editor should be well-versed in determining consensus, and should be aware of any such closures falling under the sysop accountability policy. They should be willing to clarify if any issues are raised. Additionally, per this RfC, any non-admin close of an RfC should not be overturned just because a non-admin closed the discussion.
Notes
- Administrators cannot revert a closure just because the closer was not an admin; per WP:ADMINACCT, administrators must justify their decisions when questioned.
- Discuss with the closing editor first before starting a deletion review.
See also
- Misplaced Pages:Deletion process#Non-administrators closing discussions - The actual guideline concerning non-admin closures.
- Misplaced Pages:Articles for deletion/Common outcomes
- Misplaced Pages:Deletion policy
- Misplaced Pages:Deletion process
- Misplaced Pages:Guide to deletion
- Misplaced Pages:Deletion discussions
- Misplaced Pages:Deletion guidelines for administrators
- Instructions for closing AFDs
- Template:Nac used by {{subst:nac}}