Revision as of 21:16, 12 September 2006 editKP Botany (talk | contribs)Extended confirmed users10,588 edits →Plant article naming conventions← Previous edit | Revision as of 00:44, 13 September 2006 edit undoRkitko (talk | contribs)51,198 editsm moved comments to talk pageNext edit → | ||
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**If an article is named by the common name, the scientific name should redirect to it. | **If an article is named by the common name, the scientific name should redirect to it. | ||
**When there are alternate scientific names (as a result of disagreements about generic placement or circumscription, or because of historical use of an incorrect name), these should redirect to the article name. | **When there are alternate scientific names (as a result of disagreements about generic placement or circumscription, or because of historical use of an incorrect name), these should redirect to the article name. | ||
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Here's one example of confusion that already exists, Bay Laurel in California is an accepted common name for Umbellularia californica, but in Misplaced Pages, Bay Laurel is THE common name for Laurus nobilis, and one cannot find the California Bay Laurel by searching Misplaced Pages by common name. | |||
http://www.fs.fed.us/database/feis/plants/tree/umbcal/all.html (And, yes, I know it's not listed in the Jepson Manaul online as a common name.) | |||
*"The use of binomial nomenclature names makes Misplaced Pages inaccessable for the majority since categories will give lists of the scientific names and not the common name." The solution to this is not doing away with binomial nomenclature which opens the world of nature up to everyone, but to include common names, when they are available, after the scientific names in lists. And list plants that have common names by their common names, then direct users to the article under the scientific name. | |||
*A suggestion is made at one point that "If a plant is endemic the common name should be used." All plants are endemic--to somewhere. | |||
*As to plants without common names in English, there are more that meet this description than otherwise, making it readily apparent that there will be no order in botany on Misplaced Pages by using this method. Some plants will be under common names, but eventually a larger number will be under scientific names, and this will make Misplaced Pages a confusing mess for those seeking botanical information. | |||
*Also, "Plants with contrasting common names in different regions" should use scientific names to title articles ignores the fact that almost all plants have different common names in different regions because people speak different languages, and common names are just that: the common name for a plant in a specific region. Common names ARE regionalisms. That's why scientists use scientific names. | |||
*In botany, there is only one correct scientific name. When the names are in dispute one should simply check ICBN to find out the current correct one. Alternate or incorrect names should contain a note and direct to the correct name. The solution of using a common name won't work because all names with incorrect synonyms do not have common names, and one must make an additional Wiki-ception for this instance. | |||
All these rules just cry out for making exceptions. | |||
*There is one good comment about a place where common names would be appropriate and useful, "Plants with single-word or short English common names in wide use, especially if they are economically or culturally significant." For economically and culturally significant plants, an article about that, their economic and/or cultural significance under their common name would be acceptable, with links to the botanical article, including the botanical descriptions and classifications under the scientific name. | |||
The reason scientific binomials were so readily accepted after the publication of Linnaeus' tomes, was their immediate usefulness for conveying exactly what organism was being discussed. They were adopted long before they were codified, because they tell people all over the world exactly what organism you are speaking about. | |||
To title articles by their scientific names and use all redirects to that article is simply easier, and it removes all confusion. When someone is armed with the scientific name, they can do additional research at whatever level. Armed with a common name in an incressingly international world, a student may wind up confused or with incorrect information and without the necessary knowledge (the scientific name) to know they are wrong. | |||
There are simply too many ways to go wrong using common names as titles. And all these ways of going wrong are corrected by using the scientific name of the plant, without exceptions. | |||
The botanical articles are a mess. There is someone who is going through hundreds of Misplaced Pages pages on flora and fauna and adding specific types of notes that are helpful. But the most helpful thing would be to set a standard and get it going right away, to make it easier for those who want to contribute and those who want to use Misplaced Pages. | |||
I would like to help more, but it takes a lot of time to learn to use Misplaced Pages, and I can only go one step at a time. | |||
Please consider redirecting common names to scientific names, and titling articles by their scientific names. If you don't do it now, someone will have to do it in the future to clean up the botanical pages. It won't be done the other way around: scientific names won't ever be converted in Botany to common names, it's simply the nature of plants, there are too many without common names, they travel around the world as weeds, and folks need to gain scientific, horticultural and natural history knowledge about them, and the way to do that is by using their singular names. | |||
] 21:16, 12 September 2006 (UTC) | |||
==General strategy and discussion forums== | ==General strategy and discussion forums== |
Revision as of 00:44, 13 September 2006
Shortcut- ]
Some Wikipedians have formed a project to better organize information in articles related to plants. This page and its subpages contain their suggestions; it is hoped that this project will help to focus the efforts of other Wikipedians. If you would like to help, please inquire on the talk page and see the to-do list below.
Title
WikiProject on plants
Scope
This WikiProject aims primarily to describe all plants, that is, all species belonging to the kingdom Plantae.
Parentage
This WikiProject is an offshoot of WikiProject Tree of Life
- WikiProject Science.
- WikiProject Biology
- WikiProject Tree of Life
- WikiProject Plants
- WikiProject Tree of Life
- WikiProject Biology
Descendant WikiProjects
- Misplaced Pages:WikiProject Banksia
- Misplaced Pages:WikiProject Carnivorous plants
- Misplaced Pages:WikiProject Horticulture and Gardening
- Misplaced Pages:WikiProject Trees might be considered a subproject.
Similar WikiProjects
No similar WikiProjects have been named.
Participants
- User:TeunSpaans (initiator) Interwiki links, plants from Holland
- User:Iorsh - I mostly create substubs about the plants of Israel (taxobox + photo), and add some references and information to the higher taxa.
- User:Phyzome - I've been creating some plant articles and would like to help standardize the presentation and content.
- User:MPF - contributing on Pinophyta, other trees and shrubs, and to a lesser extent on other plants.
- User:JoJan - I have created and contributed to many botanical articles. Lately I've been working on orchids.
- User:Unnamed - I've just registered and contributed on a couple of articles and I will continue helping as much as I can what comes to botany
- User:Alan Liefting - I am updating and adding New Zealand plants.
- User:Circeus - working to disambiguate genus pages currently redirecting to other articles. Also adding material for Quebec and Northeastern plants
- User:Chilepine - For a list of my articles and photos please visit my user page.
- User:Mia Goff - will be contributing articles/stubs and original photos of Canadian/US Zone 4 perennial garden plants (see my user profile for planned work)
- Stevey7788 - will occasionally participate in articles on plant and fungi species
- Spawn Man 03:28, 10 October 2005 (UTC) Trying my hardest, already made start in here & here.
- Kiaparowits 21:29, 31 October 2005 (UTC) Noticed some local plants missing, intend to add them; Very impressed with the whole "tree of life" project and excited to contribute.
- User:Wsiegmund - contributing some text, but mostly images of plants from the Pacific Coast of North America.
- EncycloPetey 15:57, 27 November 2005 (UTC) - adding hornwort and liverwort taxa mostly, but have also added some taxa in the Caesalpinioideae and some fossil plants.
- Schzmo 23:52, 10 March 2006 (UTC) - adding as much as I know to trees and shrubs, especially conifers (Pinophyta).
- NoahElhardt- Adding and expanding pages mostly on Southern California natives.
- Punkmorten - Norwegian plants.
- Lynnathon 12:52, 5 May 2006 (UTC) - I keep finding myself editing plant articles. I am a keen gardener and also have the RHS general examination in horticulture. I am mainly interested in garden plants.
- Estarriol 10:54, 16 May 2006 (UTC) - I'm not a plant expert but I find the lack of consistency in plant articles irritating. :-) I'm here to help where I can, I'm particularly interested in the scientific vs common name issue right now.
- SB_Johnny - Interested in cleaning things up, as well as making a messy plethora of stubs
- Cas Liber - Adding stuff on Proteaceae and other bits and pieces on Australian plants in general.
Sunholm - willing to help, knows a bit about Compositae, Cruciferae and thistles.- Shrimp wong 04:39, 28 June 2006 (UTC) - adding Hong Kong plants
- User:TheM62Manchester - knows a fair bit about European plants.
- User:Stan Shebs - western NA, particularly desert denizens, and photos
- User:Curtis Clark - California and Arizona plants; plant anatomy, morphology, and systematics; photos.
- User:Plantnerd - I would like to contribute information and images on the Australian flora, I am a trained botanist though new to Wiki, anyone want to help or comment on my first attempt Rhomnalda.
Structure
Hierarchy definition
No classification of this project has been defined.
Goals
- Describe all familes, genera and species of the kingdom Plantae.
- For species, describe botanical properties, distribution, multiplication, usage in medicine, usage as food, pre 17th century documents where it was mentioned ('classical documents'), tips for garden cultivation, trivia such as 'this flower is the symbol of the Yukon district).
- Develop and implement a robust method of naming plant article for the ease of navigation and searching for Misplaced Pages users.
Plant article naming conventions
At present there is no official and agreed article naming policy. Considering the use of binomial names and a plethora of common names robust system of assigning the names of plant articles. The following is a tentative start:
- The use of binomial nomenclature names makes Misplaced Pages inaccessable for the majority since categories will give lists of the scientific names and not the common name. See Category:Trees of New Zealand as an example.
- Use the binomial name if no common name exists.
- If a plant is endemic the common name should be used.
- If more than one common name exists for a plant the most common one is to be used.
- Indigenous names, if not the same as the common name, should be redireted to the main article of the species as well as being noted in the article.
- If there is more than one common name only the commonly used common names should be redirected to the main article. Disused names should be noted in the plant article but not redirected unless notable.
- Pages that discuss plants in a genus should use the binomial name but a common name should be listed in the article as well. If there are numerous common names this rule does not apply. In this situation the article name would be the binomial name and all the common names mentioned in the article and/or redirected to it.
- Plant names for invasive plant or introduced plant articles should be named after the name used in their country of origin. Names used in other parts of the plant's current range, where diffeent to the counrty of origin, should be redirected to the main article.
- Cosmopolitan plants should not not be allocated to any category for a country's flora unless notable. This would clutter up the main article. An example is bracken which is found on every continent except Antarctica.
- If a plant is found in less than about three countries it sould be included in the appropriate flora categories for those countries. If common names differ for the same species between the countries the appropriate redirect page for the common name should include the flora category. For example Wineberry (New Zealand) should be in Category:Trees of New Zealand rather than Aristotelia serrata.
- (See Misplaced Pages talk:WikiProject Plants#Plant article naming conventions for a discussion of the above points.)
An alternate strategy, revised to account for MPF's comments.--Curtis Clark 04:17, 27 May 2006 (UTC)
- Allow use the common name for:
- Plants with single-word or short English common names in wide use, especially if they are economically or culturally significant (e.g., maize, apple, saffron, hemp). When possible, separate articles should be created under the scientific names to cover specifically botanical information, and the articles should be cross-referenced.
- Always use the scientific name for:
- Plants with contrasting common names in different regions (e.g., Cytisus scoparius).
- Plants with constructed common names (often formed by translating the scientific name into English (e.g., Palmer's penstemon, Wallace's nightshade should be moved to scientific name).
- Plants with no common names in English use (e.g., Cryptantha affinis).
- Prefer the scientific name for:
- All other plants.
- In categories:
- Use a listing that sorts by scientific name, but preserves the common name if that is the article name, e.g. ]. This preserves the expected collation for specialists, but still allows plants with common names to be located.
- Use categories of common name redirects (see Misplaced Pages talk:WikiProject Plants#Some thoughts).
- Redirection:
- If one or more common names are associated with a single scientific name, which is also an article name, the common names should all redirect to the scientific name.
- If a common name can refer to more than one plant, it should be a disambiguation page. (If it can refer also to non-plants, the alternate uses can be mentioned at the top of the article, e.g. apple.)
- If an article is named by the common name, the scientific name should redirect to it.
- When there are alternate scientific names (as a result of disagreements about generic placement or circumscription, or because of historical use of an incorrect name), these should redirect to the article name.
General strategy and discussion forums
Not yet decided. Currently there are several lists, such as:
- List of garden plants
- Shrub has a list of shrubs by genus (incomplete)
- Lianes climbers, creepers, scramblers
- Tree has a list of trees by genus (currently includes most temperate genera; very incomplete for tropical genera)
- List of flowers - currently of little value, more-or-less a very incomplete excerpt of the List of garden plants
Most use a standard taxonomy table, but is has undergone several variants, and the lists are hard to coordinate. Also, the quality of the articles varies wildly. Some are just a start, others have a decent length. This project should enable people to coordinate and discuss stuff in a more centralized place.
Infoboxes
- See wiki infobox of the parent project.
Template
For an example where most of these aspects have been described, see Ragwort, though the description of some individual sections can be greatly improved, notably the botanical description and the medicine.
User Box
This user is a participant in WikiProject Plants. |
Here is a User box that you can use if you would like to.
To add it to your user page type {{User WikiProject Plants}}
Template: botanist
I made a suggestion for a change to template:botanist. See template talk:botanist. Brya 17:57, 31 March 2006 (UTC)
To do
- Biology pages needing attention - (cleanup, expansion, wikification, expert needed, etc.)
- Plant stubs - short articles needing expansion
- Commons:Category:Unidentified plants - Category unidentified plants on commons
- A List of plant articles without images might be useful but does not yet exist