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| {{Infobox Cheese | {{Infobox Cheese | ||
| |image = ] | |image = ] | ||
| |othernames = Caraway cheese | |othernames = Caraway cheese | ||
| |country = Latvia | |country = Latvia | ||
| ⚫ | |source = ] | ||
| |region = | |||
| |pasteurized = | |||
| |town = | |||
| |texture = soft, compact, slightly grainy and homogeneous throughout | |||
| ⚫ | |source = ] | ||
| |fat = <30% | |||
| | pasteurized = | |||
| ⚫ | |dimensions = cylinder 4–6 cm in height and 8–30 cm in diameter | ||
| | texture = | |||
| | |
|aging = at least 1–2 hours | ||
| ⚫ | |certification = ] 2015 | ||
| | protein = | |||
| ⚫ | | |
||
| | weight = | |||
| | aging = | |||
| ⚫ | | |
||
| }} | }} | ||
| '''Jāņi cheese''' ({{lang-lv|Jāņu siers}}) is a ] ], traditionally eaten on ], the Latvian celebration of the ]. | '''Jāņi cheese''' ({{lang-lv|Jāņu siers}}) is a ] ], traditionally eaten on ], the Latvian celebration of the ]. Nowadays the cheese has also become one of the symbols of ].<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://eng.lsm.lv/article/culture/culture/jani-cheese--a-symbol-of-latvian-identity.a323227/ |title=Jāņi cheese – a symbol of Latvian identity |date=June 21, 2019 |publisher=]|access-date=June 22, 2019}}</ref> | ||
| On November 16, 2015, Jāņi cheese was included in the ]'s ] register.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://eng.lsm.lv/article/society/society/traditional-midsummer-cheese-wins-eu-protection.a155428/ |title=Traditional Midsummer cheese wins EU protection |date=November 17, 2015 |publisher=]|access-date=June 23, 2017}}</ref> | |||
| == Ingredients == | |||
| Its basic ingredients are raw ] (Latvian: biezpiens) and fresh ], but other products may be used as well. Traditionally, ] seeds are added during cooking as a spice. | Its basic ingredients are raw ] (Latvian: biezpiens) and fresh ], but other products may be used as well. Traditionally, ] seeds are added during cooking as a spice. | ||
| == Making == | |||
| ] | |||
| The cheese is made by heating whole milk, adding quark, and then cooking the mixture until fluffy curds separate from a clear ]. The whey is discarded when the cheese mass reaches a temperature of {{convert|72|-|77|C}}. At this point, the curds are placed into a skillet or cooking pan, and stirred with a traditional mixture of ], ], ], and caraway seeds. Once a solid, firm ball is formed, the cheese is placed in a muslin or ] to drain. Generally, the cheese is prepared a few days before eating, and is allowed to ripen in a cool place before consumption.<ref>{{Cite book|title=Jāņi cheese |author1=Linda Dumpe |author2=Anna Šmite |author3=Aija Golde |year=2004 |publisher=] „Cheese Club” |location=Riga |isbn=9984-976-20-3 |page= |pages=204}}</ref> | The cheese is made by heating whole milk, adding quark, and then cooking the mixture until fluffy curds separate from a clear ]. The whey is discarded when the cheese mass reaches a temperature of {{convert|72|-|77|C}}. At this point, the curds are placed into a skillet or cooking pan, and stirred with a traditional mixture of ], ], ], and caraway seeds. Once a solid, firm ball is formed, the cheese is placed in a muslin or ] to drain. Generally, the cheese is prepared a few days before eating, and is allowed to ripen in a cool place before consumption.<ref>{{Cite book|title=Jāņi cheese |author1=Linda Dumpe |author2=Anna Šmite |author3=Aija Golde |year=2004 |publisher=] „Cheese Club” |location=Riga |isbn=9984-976-20-3 |page= |pages=204}}</ref> | ||
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| ==External links== | ==External links== | ||
| * {{en icon}}. ] | |||
| * {{en icon}} | |||
| {{DEFAULTSORT:Jani cheese}} | {{DEFAULTSORT:Jani cheese}} | ||
Revision as of 07:49, 22 June 2019
| Jāņi cheese | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Other names | Caraway cheese |
| Country of origin | Latvia |
| Source of milk | cows |
| Texture | soft, compact, slightly grainy and homogeneous throughout |
| Fat content | <30% |
| Dimensions | cylinder 4–6 cm in height and 8–30 cm in diameter |
| Aging time | at least 1–2 hours |
| Certification | TSG 2015 |
| Named after | Jāņi |
 Related media on Commons | |
Jāņi cheese (Template:Lang-lv) is a Latvian sour milk cheese, traditionally eaten on Jāņi, the Latvian celebration of the summer solstice. Nowadays the cheese has also become one of the symbols of Latvian culture.
On November 16, 2015, Jāņi cheese was included in the European Council's Traditional Speciality Guaranteed register.
Ingredients
Its basic ingredients are raw quark (Latvian: biezpiens) and fresh milk, but other products may be used as well. Traditionally, caraway seeds are added during cooking as a spice.
Making
The cheese is made by heating whole milk, adding quark, and then cooking the mixture until fluffy curds separate from a clear whey. The whey is discarded when the cheese mass reaches a temperature of 72–77 °C (162–171 °F). At this point, the curds are placed into a skillet or cooking pan, and stirred with a traditional mixture of egg, butter, salt, and caraway seeds. Once a solid, firm ball is formed, the cheese is placed in a muslin or cheesecloth to drain. Generally, the cheese is prepared a few days before eating, and is allowed to ripen in a cool place before consumption.
References
- "Jāņi cheese – a symbol of Latvian identity". Public Broadcasting of Latvia. June 21, 2019. Retrieved June 22, 2019.
- "Traditional Midsummer cheese wins EU protection". Public Broadcasting of Latvia. November 17, 2015. Retrieved June 23, 2017.
- Linda Dumpe; Anna Šmite; Aija Golde (2004). Jāņi cheese. Riga: SO „Cheese Club”. p. 204. ISBN 9984-976-20-3.
External links
- Jāņi cheese Traditional Speciality Guaranteed specification Template:En icon. Official Journal of the European Union
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