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| ===By topic=== | ===By topic=== | ||
| ==== |
====Science==== | ||
| *] argues for a spherical ] using ]s and other observations. Also he discusses ] reasoning in ''].'' | *] argues for a spherical ] using ]s and other observations. Also he discusses ] reasoning in ''].'' | ||
| *] proposes a geocentric model of the universe with the stars rotating on a fixed celestial sphere. | *] proposes a geocentric model of the universe with the stars rotating on a fixed celestial sphere. | ||
| ====Arts==== | |||
| *] makes the ]. (Approximate date) A composite of two similar Roman copies after the original marble is at ], Museo Pio Clementino, Gabinetto delle Maschere, ]. | *] makes the ]. (Approximate date) A composite of two similar Roman copies after the original marble is at ], Museo Pio Clementino, Gabinetto delle Maschere, ]. | ||
Revision as of 22:14, 2 January 2007
| Years BC: | ] ] ] 350 BC ] ] ] |
| Centuries: | ] · ] · ] |
| Decades: | ] ] ] ] ] ] ] |
| Years: | ] ] ] 350 BC ] ] ] |
| Gregorian calendar | 350 BC CCCL BC |
| Ab urbe condita | 404 |
| Ancient Egypt era | XXX dynasty, 31 |
| - Pharaoh | Nectanebo II, 11 |
| Ancient Greek era | 107th Olympiad, year 3 |
| Assyrian calendar | 4401 |
| Balinese saka calendar | N/A |
| Bengali calendar | −943 – −942 |
| Berber calendar | 601 |
| Buddhist calendar | 195 |
| Burmese calendar | −987 |
| Byzantine calendar | 5159–5160 |
| Chinese calendar | 庚午年 (Metal Horse) 2348 or 2141 — to — 辛未年 (Metal Goat) 2349 or 2142 |
| Coptic calendar | −633 – −632 |
| Discordian calendar | 817 |
| Ethiopian calendar | −357 – −356 |
| Hebrew calendar | 3411–3412 |
| Hindu calendars | |
| - Vikram Samvat | −293 – −292 |
| - Shaka Samvat | N/A |
| - Kali Yuga | 2751–2752 |
| Holocene calendar | 9651 |
| Iranian calendar | 971 BP – 970 BP |
| Islamic calendar | 1001 BH – 1000 BH |
| Javanese calendar | N/A |
| Julian calendar | N/A |
| Korean calendar | 1984 |
| Minguo calendar | 2261 before ROC 民前2261年 |
| Nanakshahi calendar | −1817 |
| Thai solar calendar | 193–194 |
| Tibetan calendar | 阳金马年 (male Iron-Horse) −223 or −604 or −1376 — to — 阴金羊年 (female Iron-Goat) −222 or −603 or −1375 |
Events
By place
Greece
- Alexander I becomes king of Epirus after his brother-in-law Philip II of Macedon dethrones Alexander’s cousin Arymbas.
Persian Empire
- Sidon, the centre of the revolt against Persia, seeks help from its sister city of Tyre and from Egypt but gets very little.
Roman Republic
- The Gauls, once more threatening Rome, are decisively beaten by an army comprising Rome and its allies.
By topic
Science
- Aristotle argues for a spherical Earth using lunar eclipses and other observations. Also he discusses logical reasoning in Organon.
- Plato proposes a geocentric model of the universe with the stars rotating on a fixed celestial sphere.
Arts
- Praxiteles makes the Aphrodite of Knidos. (Approximate date) A composite of two similar Roman copies after the original marble is at Musei Vaticani, Museo Pio Clementino, Gabinetto delle Maschere, Rome.
Births
- Dicaearchus - Greek philosopher, cartographer, geographer, mathematician and polygraph (died c. 285 BC)
- Cassander, king of Macedonia and founder of Antipatrid dynasty. (approximate date). (died c. 297 BC)
- Shen Dao, Chinese philosopher known for his blend of Legalism and Taoism (approximate date). (died c. 275 BC)
Deaths
- Tollund Man, Human sacrifice victim on the Jutland Peninsula in Denmark, possibly the earliest known evidence for worship of Odin (approximate date)
- Artemisia, Queen of Caria and sister and wife of King Mausolus of Caria.