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The songs were first recorded at ] (near ]), with members of ]'s band (] on drums and ] on bass) and produced by ] producer ]. Dissatisfied with the results, Joel took over as producer and returned to New York, where he re-recorded the album in its entirety, with ], which consisted of Long Island musicians ] and the members of the band Topper: ], ], Howie Emerson,<ref name="about"/> and ]. ''Turnstiles'' marked the first time that ] played on one of his studio albums. | The songs were first recorded at ] (near ]), with members of ]'s band (] on drums and ] on bass) and produced by ] producer ]. Dissatisfied with the results, Joel took over as producer and returned to New York, where he re-recorded the album in its entirety, with ], which consisted of Long Island musicians ] and the members of the band Topper: ], ], Howie Emerson,<ref name="about"/> and ]. ''Turnstiles'' marked the first time that ] played on one of his studio albums. | ||
The album cover photo was shot in the uptown platform of the ]'s ]. According to Joel, each of the characters on the album cover was meant to represent a particular song (e.g., the girl in headphones for "All You Wanna Do is Dance", the wealthy couple for "I've Loved These Days").<ref>{{cite AV media |date= October 18, 2011 |title= Billy Joel on ''Turnstiles'' – from THE COMPLETE ALBUMS COLLECTION. |url= https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tI7WNCqLrWA |publisher= YouTube | |
The album cover photo was shot in the uptown platform of the ]'s ]. According to Joel, each of the characters on the album cover was meant to represent a particular song (e.g., the girl in headphones for "All You Wanna Do is Dance", the wealthy couple for "I've Loved These Days").<ref>{{cite AV media |date= October 18, 2011 |title= Billy Joel on ''Turnstiles'' – from THE COMPLETE ALBUMS COLLECTION. |url= https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tI7WNCqLrWA |publisher= YouTube |access-date= September 29, 2014}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|last=Katz, Mike|url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1007036799|title=Rock and roll explorer guide to New York City|others=Kott, Crispin, McNeil, Legs.|year=2018|isbn=978-1-63076-316-9|location=Guilford, Connecticut|pages=150|oclc=1007036799}}</ref> | ||
==Critical reception== | ==Critical reception== | ||
{{Album ratings | {{Album ratings | ||
| rev1 = ] | | rev1 = ] | ||
| rev1score = {{Rating|4.5|5}}<ref name="allmus">{{cite web |url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/turnstiles-mw0000650318 |title=''Turnstiles'' – Billy Joel |website=] | |
| rev1score = {{Rating|4.5|5}}<ref name="allmus">{{cite web |url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/turnstiles-mw0000650318 |title=''Turnstiles'' – Billy Joel |website=] |access-date=September 29, 2014 |last=Erlewine |first=Stephen Thomas |author-link=Stephen Thomas Erlewine}}</ref> | ||
| rev2 = '']'' | | rev2 = '']'' | ||
| rev2score = {{Rating|5|5}}<ref>{{cite magazine |url=http://www.blender.com/guide/back-catalogue/54562/turnstiles.html |title=Billy Joel: ''Turnstiles'' |magazine=] |date=May 22, 2007 | |
| rev2score = {{Rating|5|5}}<ref>{{cite magazine |url=http://www.blender.com/guide/back-catalogue/54562/turnstiles.html |title=Billy Joel: ''Turnstiles'' |magazine=] |date=May 22, 2007 |access-date=October 19, 2015 |last=Browne |first=David |author-link=David Browne (journalist) |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100203084118/http://www.blender.com/guide/back-catalogue/54562/turnstiles.html |archive-date=February 3, 2010 |url-status=dead}}</ref> | ||
| rev3 = '']'' | | rev3 = '']'' | ||
| rev3score = C+<ref name="rccplus">{{cite book |chapter=Billy Joel: ''Turnstiles'' |chapter-url=https://www.robertchristgau.com/get_album.php?id=7125 | |
| rev3score = C+<ref name="rccplus">{{cite book |chapter=Billy Joel: ''Turnstiles'' |chapter-url=https://www.robertchristgau.com/get_album.php?id=7125 |access-date=August 25, 2011 |title=Christgau's Record Guide: Rock Albums of the Seventies |title-link=Christgau's Record Guide: Rock Albums of the Seventies |last=Christgau |first=Robert |author-link=Robert Christgau |publisher=] |year=1981 |isbn=0-89919-026-X}}</ref> | ||
| rev4 = '']'' | | rev4 = '']'' | ||
| rev4score = {{Rating|3.5|5}}<ref>{{cite book |chapter=Billy Joel |last=Evans |first=Paul |title=The New Rolling Stone Album Guide |title-link=The Rolling Stone Album Guide |editor1-last=Brackett |editor1-first=Nathan |editor1-link=Nathan Brackett |editor2-last=Hoard |editor2-first=Christian |editor2-link=Christian Hoard |publisher=] |edition=4th |year=2004 |isbn=0-7432-0169-8 |pages=}}</ref> | | rev4score = {{Rating|3.5|5}}<ref>{{cite book |chapter=Billy Joel |last=Evans |first=Paul |title=The New Rolling Stone Album Guide |title-link=The Rolling Stone Album Guide |editor1-last=Brackett |editor1-first=Nathan |editor1-link=Nathan Brackett |editor2-last=Hoard |editor2-first=Christian |editor2-link=Christian Hoard |publisher=] |edition=4th |year=2004 |isbn=0-7432-0169-8 |pages=}}</ref> | ||
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|12 | |12 | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="left"|U.S. ]<ref name="USchart">{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/billy-joel/chart-history/TLP|title=Billy Joel Chart History: ''Billboard'' 200|work=]| |
|align="left"|U.S. ]<ref name="USchart">{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/billy-joel/chart-history/TLP|title=Billy Joel Chart History: ''Billboard'' 200|work=]|access-date=June 24, 2020}}</ref> | ||
|122 | |122 | ||
|- | |- | ||
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!Position | !Position | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="left"|Japanese Albums (])<ref name="Jachart">{{cite web| url=http://www.oricon.co.jp/music/release/d/567880/1/| title= Highest position and charting weeks of ''Turnstiles'' by Billy Joel| language=ja| work=oricon.co.jp| publisher=]| |
|align="left"|Japanese Albums (])<ref name="Jachart">{{cite web| url=http://www.oricon.co.jp/music/release/d/567880/1/| title= Highest position and charting weeks of ''Turnstiles'' by Billy Joel| language=ja| work=oricon.co.jp| publisher=]| access-date=October 31, 2011}}</ref> | ||
|286 | |286 | ||
|} | |} |
Revision as of 14:52, 26 January 2021
1976 studio album by Billy Joel
Turnstiles | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Studio album by Billy Joel | ||||
Released | May 19, 1976 | |||
Recorded | January 1976 | |||
Studio | Ultrasonic Recording Studios, Hempstead, New York; Columbia Recording Studios, New York City, New York; Caribou Ranch, Nederland, Colorado | |||
Genre | ||||
Length | 36:22 | |||
Label | Family Productions/Columbia | |||
Producer | Billy Joel | |||
Billy Joel chronology | ||||
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Singles from Turnstiles | ||||
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Turnstiles is the fourth studio album by American singer-songwriter Billy Joel, released on May 19, 1976.
Production
Joel recorded Turnstiles in part as a celebration of his return to his native New York City. Three of the album's tracks reference New York: "Summer, Highland Falls", "New York State of Mind" and "Miami 2017 (Seen the Lights Go Out on Broadway)". It begins with "Say Goodbye to Hollywood" (inspired by The Ronettes song "Be My Baby") and also includes "I've Loved These Days", a tongue-in-cheek expression of regret at leaving behind Hollywood decadence. In an interview, Joel stated that the lyrics to the song "James" referred to various different people he knew in real life, with the title character being a "composite" of those people. In the song "Prelude/Angry Young Man", Joel opens and closes the song rapidly hammering the piano, which was meant to simulate the drum part in the song "Wipe Out" by The Surfaris.
The songs were first recorded at Caribou Ranch (near Nederland, Colorado), with members of Elton John's band (Nigel Olsson on drums and Dee Murray on bass) and produced by Chicago producer James William Guercio. Dissatisfied with the results, Joel took over as producer and returned to New York, where he re-recorded the album in its entirety, with his own touring band, which consisted of Long Island musicians Richie Cannata and the members of the band Topper: Liberty DeVitto, Russell Javors, Howie Emerson, and Doug Stegmeyer. Turnstiles marked the first time that Joel's band played on one of his studio albums.
The album cover photo was shot in the uptown platform of the New York City Subway's Astor Place station. According to Joel, each of the characters on the album cover was meant to represent a particular song (e.g., the girl in headphones for "All You Wanna Do is Dance", the wealthy couple for "I've Loved These Days").
Critical reception
Review scores | |
---|---|
Source | Rating |
AllMusic | |
Blender | |
Christgau's Record Guide | C+ |
The Rolling Stone Album Guide |
Robert Christgau of The Village Voice wrote that Joel's craft improves, but "he becomes more obnoxious: the anti-idealism of 'Angry Young Man' isn't any more appealing in tandem with the pseudoironic sybaritism of 'I've Loved These Days.'" In a retrospective review, Stephen Thomas Erlewine of AllMusic wrote that "the key to the record's success is variety, the way the album whips from the bouncy, McCartney-esque 'All You Wanna Do Is Dance' to the saloon song 'New York State of Mind'; the way the bitterly cynical "Angry Young Man" gives way to the beautiful 'I've Loved These Days' and the surrealistic apocalyptic fantasy 'Miami 2017 (Seen the Lights Go Out on Broadway).' No matter how much stylistic ground Joel covers, he's kept on track by his backing group."
Track listing
All tracks are written by Billy Joel
No. | Title | Length |
---|---|---|
1. | "Say Goodbye to Hollywood" | 4:36 |
2. | "Summer, Highland Falls" | 3:15 |
3. | "All You Wanna Do Is Dance" | 3:40 |
4. | "New York State of Mind" | 5:58 |
No. | Title | Length |
---|---|---|
5. | "James" | 3:53 |
6. | "Prelude/Angry Young Man" | 5:17 |
7. | "I've Loved These Days" | 4:31 |
8. | "Miami 2017 (Seen the Lights Go Out on Broadway)" | 5:12 |
Total length: | 36:22 |
Many tracks have alternate mixes exclusive to the Quadrophonic LP release including "New York State of Mind", "Prelude/Angry Young Man", "I've Loved These Days" and "Miami 2017 (Seen the Lights Go Out on Broadway)". Contrary to some sources, the saxophone solo on "New York State of Mind" was never re-recorded by Phil Woods for the release of Greatest Hits, Vols. I and II. The only time that Phil Woods performed on a Billy Joel recording was the song "Just the Way You Are" in 1977.
Personnel
Adapted from the AllMusic credits.
- Billy Joel – vocals, acoustic piano, electric piano, Moog synthesizer, clavinet, organs
- Howie Emerson – electric and acoustic guitars
- Russell Javors – electric and acoustic guitars
- James Smith – acoustic guitar
- Doug Stegmeyer – bass guitar
- Liberty DeVitto – drums
- Mingo Lewis – percussion
- Richie Cannata – saxophones, clarinet
- Ken Ascher – orchestral arrangements
Production
- Jerry Abramowitz – cover photography
- John Berg – cover design
- Bruce Botnick – mixing
- John Bradley – engineer, project supervisor
- Jo Buckley – production coordination
- Billy Joel – producer
- Don Puluse – engineer
- Brian Ruggles – basic track consultant
- Lou Waxman – tape engineer
Charts
Weekly charts
Year-end charts
|
Certifications
|
References
- ^ "Classic Flashback: Billy Joel, 'Turnstiles'". About.com Entertainment.
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=m2ozPH6vgUk
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Dy1xwXtYVxw
- Billy Joel on Turnstiles – from THE COMPLETE ALBUMS COLLECTION. YouTube. October 18, 2011. Retrieved September 29, 2014.
- Katz, Mike (2018). Rock and roll explorer guide to New York City. Kott, Crispin, McNeil, Legs. Guilford, Connecticut. p. 150. ISBN 978-1-63076-316-9. OCLC 1007036799.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - ^ Erlewine, Stephen Thomas. "Turnstiles – Billy Joel". AllMusic. Retrieved September 29, 2014.
- Browne, David (May 22, 2007). "Billy Joel: Turnstiles". Blender. Archived from the original on February 3, 2010. Retrieved October 19, 2015.
- ^ Christgau, Robert (1981). "Billy Joel: Turnstiles". Christgau's Record Guide: Rock Albums of the Seventies. Ticknor and Fields. ISBN 0-89919-026-X. Retrieved August 25, 2011.
- Evans, Paul (2004). "Billy Joel". In Brackett, Nathan; Hoard, Christian (eds.). The New Rolling Stone Album Guide (4th ed.). Simon & Schuster. pp. 434–35. ISBN 0-7432-0169-8.
- "Turnstiles – Billy Joel | Credits | AllMusic". AllMusic.
- ^ Kent, David (1993). Australian Chart Book 1970–1992. St Ives, N.S.W.: Australian Chart Book. ISBN 0-646-11917-6.
- "Billy Joel Chart History: Billboard 200". Billboard. Retrieved June 24, 2020.
- "Highest position and charting weeks of Turnstiles by Billy Joel". oricon.co.jp (in Japanese). Oricon Style. Retrieved October 31, 2011.
- "American album certifications – Billy Joel – Turnstiles". Recording Industry Association of America.