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| title = A New Iguanid Lizard (Squamata, Iguanidae) from the Late Quaternary of Fiji, Southwest Pacific | title = A New Iguanid Lizard (Squamata, Iguanidae) from the Late Quaternary of Fiji, Southwest Pacific
| journal = Herpetologica | volume = 59 | issue = 1 | pages = 57–67 | journal = Herpetologica | volume = 59 | issue = 1 | pages = 57–67
| publisher = The Herpetologists' League | date = March 2003 | url = https://www.academia.edu/601893/Pregill_G.K._and_T.H._Worthy_2003._A_new_iguanid_lizard_Squamata_Iguanidae_from_the_late_Quaternary_of_Fiji_Southwest_Pacific._Herpetologica_59_57-67| doi = 10.1655/0018-0831(2003)0592.0.CO;2 }}</ref> It probably became extinct following the human colonization of Fiji 3000 years ago.<ref name = "Pregill"/> | publisher = The Herpetologists' League | date = March 2003 | url = https://www.academia.edu/601893| doi = 10.1655/0018-0831(2003)0592.0.CO;2 }}</ref> It probably became extinct following the human colonization of Fiji 3000 years ago.<ref name = "Pregill"/>


All extant Fijian iguanas are in the genus '']'', together with an ]. The closest living relatives of the ]n iguanas are found in the Americas,<ref name = "Keogh">{{Cite journal | last = Keogh | first = J. Scott |author2=Edwards, Danielle L. |author3=Fisher, Robert N. |author4=Harlow, Peter S. All extant Fijian iguanas are in the genus '']'', together with an ]. The closest living relatives of the ]n iguanas are found in the Americas,<ref name = "Keogh">{{Cite journal | last = Keogh | first = J. Scott |author2=Edwards, Danielle L. |author3=Fisher, Robert N. |author4=Harlow, Peter S.
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| publisher = ] | date = 2008-10-27 | publisher = ] | date = 2008-10-27
| doi = 10.1098/rstb.2008.0120 | doi = 10.1098/rstb.2008.0120
| pmid=18782726 | pmc=2607380}}</ref><ref name="Noonan">{{cite journal|author1=Noonan, B.P. |author2=Sites, J.W. Jr.|date= 2009-11-24|title=Tracing the origins of iguanid lizards and boine snakes of the Pacific|publisher=]|pages=61–72|doi=10.1086/648607|volume=175 |pmid=19929634 |issue=1 |journal=]}}</ref> posing a ]. | pmid=18782726 | pmc=2607380}}</ref><ref name="Noonan">{{cite journal|author1=Noonan, B.P. |author2=Sites, J.W. Jr.|date= 2009-11-24|title=Tracing the origins of iguanid lizards and boine snakes of the Pacific|publisher=]|pages=61–72|doi=10.1086/648607|volume=175 |pmid=19929634 |issue=1 |journal=]|s2cid=5882832}}</ref> posing a ].


==See also== ==See also==

Revision as of 14:00, 28 January 2021

Lapitiguana
Temporal range: Holocene PreꞒ O S D C P T J K Pg N
Comparison of Natunaornis and Lapitiguana
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Iguania
Family: Iguanidae
Genus: Lapitiguana
Species: L. impensa
Binomial name
Lapitiguana impensa
Pregill & Worthy, 2003

Lapitiguana impensa is an extinct giant (1.5 m long) iguanid from Fiji. It probably became extinct following the human colonization of Fiji 3000 years ago.

All extant Fijian iguanas are in the genus Brachylophus, together with an extinct species from Tonga. The closest living relatives of the Polynesian iguanas are found in the Americas, posing a biogeographical puzzle.

See also

References

  1. ^ Pregill, G. K.; Worthy, T. H. (March 2003). "A New Iguanid Lizard (Squamata, Iguanidae) from the Late Quaternary of Fiji, Southwest Pacific". Herpetologica. 59 (1). The Herpetologists' League: 57–67. doi:10.1655/0018-0831(2003)059[0057:ANILSI]2.0.CO;2.
  2. Keogh, J. Scott; Edwards, Danielle L.; Fisher, Robert N.; Harlow, Peter S. (2008-10-27). "Molecular and morphological analysis of the critically endangered Fijian iguanas reveals cryptic diversity and a complex biogeographic history". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B. 363 (1508). Royal Society: 3413–3426. doi:10.1098/rstb.2008.0120. PMC 2607380. PMID 18782726.
  3. Noonan, B.P.; Sites, J.W. Jr. (2009-11-24). "Tracing the origins of iguanid lizards and boine snakes of the Pacific". The American Naturalist. 175 (1). University of Chicago Press: 61–72. doi:10.1086/648607. PMID 19929634. S2CID 5882832.

External links

Extinct squamate genera
Iguania
Acrodonta
Agamidae
Pleurodonta / Iguanoidea
Corytophanidae
Gobiguania
Iguanidae
Phrynosomatidae
Other extinct iguanians
Arretosauridae
Priscagamidae
Armandisaurus explorator
Polyglyphanodontia / Borioteiioidea
Chamopsiidae
Gilmoreteiidae / "macrocephalosaurines"
"Polyglyphanodontines"
Other polyglyphanodontians
Stem Scincogekkonomorpha
Scincogekkonomorpha
Scleroglossa
Gekkonomorpha
Gekkota
Stem Autarchoglossa
(Evansauria)
Bainguidae?
Scincomorpha
Cordyloidea
Lacertoidea
Amphisbaenia
Amphisbaenidae
Bipedidae
Blanidae
Chthonophidae
Rhineuridae
Polyodontobaenidae
Contogeniidae
Lacertidae
Teiidae
Barbatteiidae
Xantusiidae
Scincoidea
Scincidae
Other scincomorphs
Paramacellodidae
Anguimorpha
Basal anguimorphs
Mosasauria?
Mosasauroidea
Neoanguimorpha
Carusioidea
Xenosauridae
Anguidae
Anguinae
Diploglossinae
Gerrhonotinae
Glyptosaurinae
Paleoanguimorpha
Basal varanoids / platynotans
Shinisauria?
Goannasauria
Basal Goannasaurians
Varanoidea
Lanthanotidae
Varanidae
Other platynotans / varanoids
Aigialosaurus dalmaticus

Plioplatecarpus primaevus Estesia mongoliensis Telmasaurus grangeri

Varanus priscus
Ophidia
Indeterminate squamates
Taxon identifiers
Lapitiguana


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