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| ===By place=== | ===By place=== | ||
| ====Greece==== | ====Greece==== | ||
| * Returning to ]ia by way ] Delphi (where the ]n priestess acclaims him "invincible"), King ] of Macedon advances into ] in order to secure the ] as the northern boundary of the Macedonian kingdom. After forcing the ] and crushing the ], he crosses the Danube to disperse the ]. Turning west, he then defeats and shatters a coalition of ]ns who were invading Macedonia. | |||
| * ] destroys ]. | |||
| * A rumour that Alexander had been killed by the Illyrians leads the ] and ] to take up arms again. Alexander defeats the Greeks and razes Thebes. In Thebes, 6,000 are killed and all survivors are sold into slavery. | |||
| * ] founds the ], his school of ]. | |||
| * After conquering Thebes, Alexander demands the surrender of the mercenary commanders, ] and ], among others. Chares escapes to the ] while Charidemus is banished and flees to ]. | |||
| * The admiration of Alexander for the Athenian orator and diplomat, ], leads the conqueror to treat Athens leniently despite its involvement in the rebellion. A special Athenian embassy led by ], an opponent of the anti-Macedonian faction, is able to persuade Alexander to give up his demand for the exile of the leaders of the anti-Macedonian party, particularly ]. | |||
| * ] returns to Athens from Macedon and opens a peripatetic school in an old gymnasium called the ]. It contains a museum of natural history, zoological gardens and a library. | |||
| ==== |
====Roman Republic==== | ||
| * ] is elected ] of the ] for the fourth time. | * ] is elected ] of the ] for the fourth time. | ||
| * ] (modern ]), a city in ], is taken by the Romans and a Roman colony is established there. | |||
| ==Births== | ==Births== | ||
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| ==Deaths== | ==Deaths== | ||
| *] of ], Greek ] and ] | * ] of ], Greek ] and ] (born c. ]) | ||
| *], ] ] | * ], ] ] (born c. ]) | ||
| ] | ] | ||
Revision as of 10:00, 13 January 2007
| Years BC: | ] ] ] 335 BC ] ] ] |
| Centuries: | ] · ] · ] |
| Decades: | ] ] ] ] ] ] ] |
| Years: | ] ] ] 335 BC ] ] ] |
| Gregorian calendar | 335 BC CCCXXXV BC |
| Ab urbe condita | 419 |
| Ancient Egypt era | XXXI dynasty, 9 |
| - Pharaoh | Darius III of Persia, 2 |
| Ancient Greek era | 111th Olympiad, year 2 |
| Assyrian calendar | 4416 |
| Balinese saka calendar | N/A |
| Bengali calendar | −928 – −927 |
| Berber calendar | 616 |
| Buddhist calendar | 210 |
| Burmese calendar | −972 |
| Byzantine calendar | 5174–5175 |
| Chinese calendar | 乙酉年 (Wood Rooster) 2363 or 2156 — to — 丙戌年 (Fire Dog) 2364 or 2157 |
| Coptic calendar | −618 – −617 |
| Discordian calendar | 832 |
| Ethiopian calendar | −342 – −341 |
| Hebrew calendar | 3426–3427 |
| Hindu calendars | |
| - Vikram Samvat | −278 – −277 |
| - Shaka Samvat | N/A |
| - Kali Yuga | 2766–2767 |
| Holocene calendar | 9666 |
| Iranian calendar | 956 BP – 955 BP |
| Islamic calendar | 985 BH – 984 BH |
| Javanese calendar | N/A |
| Julian calendar | N/A |
| Korean calendar | 1999 |
| Minguo calendar | 2246 before ROC 民前2246年 |
| Nanakshahi calendar | −1802 |
| Thai solar calendar | 208–209 |
| Tibetan calendar | 阴木鸡年 (female Wood-Rooster) −208 or −589 or −1361 — to — 阳火狗年 (male Fire-Dog) −207 or −588 or −1360 |
Events
By place
Greece
- Returning to Macedonia by way of Delphi (where the Pythian priestess acclaims him "invincible"), King Alexander of Macedon advances into Thrace in order to secure the Danube as the northern boundary of the Macedonian kingdom. After forcing the Shipka Pass and crushing the Triballi, he crosses the Danube to disperse the Getae. Turning west, he then defeats and shatters a coalition of Illyrians who were invading Macedonia.
- A rumour that Alexander had been killed by the Illyrians leads the Thebans and Athenians to take up arms again. Alexander defeats the Greeks and razes Thebes. In Thebes, 6,000 are killed and all survivors are sold into slavery.
- After conquering Thebes, Alexander demands the surrender of the mercenary commanders, Chares and Charidemus, among others. Chares escapes to the Troad while Charidemus is banished and flees to Persia.
- The admiration of Alexander for the Athenian orator and diplomat, Demades, leads the conqueror to treat Athens leniently despite its involvement in the rebellion. A special Athenian embassy led by Phocion, an opponent of the anti-Macedonian faction, is able to persuade Alexander to give up his demand for the exile of the leaders of the anti-Macedonian party, particularly Demosthenes.
- Aristotle returns to Athens from Macedon and opens a peripatetic school in an old gymnasium called the Lyceum. It contains a museum of natural history, zoological gardens and a library.
Roman Republic
- Marcus Valerius Corvus is elected consul of the Roman Republic for the fourth time.
- Cales (modern Calvi), a city in Campania, is taken by the Romans and a Roman colony is established there.
Births
Deaths
- Hicetas of Syracuse, Greek mathematician and philosopher (born c. 400 BC)
- Eubulus, Athenian statesman (born c. 405 BC)