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{{short description|Indian Islamic scholar}} {{short description|Indian Islamic scholar}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2021}}
{{db-a10|article=Muhammad Madni Ashraf Ashrafi Al-Jilani|help=off}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2021}} {{Use Indian English|date=August 2021}}
'''Syed Hasan Askari''' (born 10 April 1901 in Khujwa, Saran District, Bihar, India) was an Indian historian.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.professorsyedhasanaskari.com/|title=Professor Syed Hasan Askari {{!}} Historian|website=prof-s-h-askari|access-date=2019-06-13}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.kujhwaonline.in/eminent.php|title=Eminent Personalities|website=www.kujhwaonline.in|access-date=2019-07-08}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.telegraphindia.com/states/jharkhand/state-forgets-first-historian/cid/1628043|title=State forgets first historian|website=www.telegraphindia.com|access-date=2019-07-08}}</ref> His literary work was recognized by the Indian government and focused on medieval Sufism, the regional history of Bihar, and aspects of cultural history of medieval India. He authored, edited and translated more than 250 articles, research papers, forewords, prefaces, and book reviews, which have been awarded by the Indian government and published in multiple journals, books and proceedings.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.telegraphindia.com/states/jharkhand/state-forgets-first-historian/cid/1628043|title=State forgets first historian|website=www.telegraphindia.com|access-date=2019-07-08}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=NpIQAQAAIAAJ&dq=Maktub+&+Malfuz+Literature+As+a+Source+of+Socio-Political+History&focus=searchwithinvolume&q=askari|title=Sufism: Hermeneutics and doctrines|last=Ridgeon|first=Lloyd V. J.|date=February 2008|publisher=Routledge|isbn=9780415426244}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://hcommons.org/deposits/objects/hc:11148/datastreams/CONTENT/content|title=An Introduction to Twenty Persian Texts on Indo-Persian Music|last=Askari|website=Humanities Commons}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.sahapedia.org/select-bibliography-sufi-literature-south-asia|title=Select Bibliography: Sufi Literature in South Asia|website=Sahapedia|access-date=2019-07-08}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.milligazette.com/Archives/15062002/1506200217.htm|title=The Milli Gazette|website=www.milligazette.com|access-date=2019-07-08}}</ref>
{{Use Indian English |date=January 2020}}
{{Infobox officeholder
| name = Syed Mohammed Hasan Askari Ashraf
| birth_name = Mohammed Madni
| image = Huzur_Shaikhul_Islam_Syed_Mohammed_Madni_Ashraf.jpg
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age |df=yes |1974 |08 |22}}
| birth_place = ], ], ]
| years_active =
| residence = Madni Maskan ] and ]
| alma_mater = ]
| known_for =
| occupation = ]
| title = Founder of Shaikhul Islam Trust
| father = Mohammed Abul Muhamid Ashraf<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.bhaskar.com/news/CHH-RAI-HMU-MAT-latest-raipur-news-042502-1299255-NOR.html|title=मुसलमानों की एक आंख बरेली और दूसरी किछौछा है, इन्हें कोई जुदा नहीं कर सकता : हाशमी मियां|date=20 March 2018|website=Dainik Bhaskar}}</ref>
| relatives = )<ref name="auto1">{{cite news|url=https://www.bhaskar.com/news/CHH-RAI-HMU-MAT-latest-raipur-news-042502-1299255-NOR.html|title=मुसलमानों की एक आंख बरेली और दूसरी किछौछा है, इन्हें कोई जुदा नहीं कर सकता : हाशमी मियां|work=]}}</ref>
| mother =
| spouse =
| awards =
| office =
| order =
| president =
| children = Syed Mohammed Nurulain Ashraf Syed Mohammed Siftain Ashraf <ref name="auto2">{{cite news |url=https://citytoday.news/shaik-ul-islam-trust-holds-4-day-spiritual-meeting-in-mysuru/ |title=Shaik-ul-Islam Trust holds 4-day spiritual meeting in Mysuru |date=24 August 2019 |work=City Today (newspaper) (Mysuru Today) |access-date=19 July 2020}}</ref>
| module2 = {{Infobox religious biography |embed = yes
|religion = ]
| honorific_prefix = ]
|era =
|denomination = ]
|jurisprudence = ]
|creed =
|main_interests = ]
|title = ]
|notable_ideas =Permissibility of Sharia (within shariat)<br>Usage Of videography in Islam.
|notable_works = ]<ref name="auto1"/>
|Sufi_order = ]
|disciple_of = ]
|lineage=]}}
}}
'''Syed Mohammed Madni Ashraf''' often referred to as ],<ref name=thehansindia561375>{{cite web |url=https://www.thehansindia.com/amp/news/cities/hyderabad/eminent-scholar-starts-religious-discourses-561375 |title=Eminent scholar starts religious discourses|work=]|date=6 September 2019|accessdate=8 April 2021}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{Cite web |title=Brief Profile of Shaik Ul Islam Madni Miyan Ashrafi |url=http://www.bbnnews.in/2019/08/31/brief-profile-of-shaik-ul-islam-madni-miyan-ashrafi/ |access-date=2020-07-16 |website=BBN News |language=en-US}}</ref> and '''Madni Miyan'''<ref>{{Cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Zxo1AQAAIAAJ&q=Madni+Miyan |title=Medieval and Modern India |date=2009 |publisher=Idarah-i Adabiyat-i Delli |language=en}}</ref><ref name=scribd77891014>{{cite web |url=https://www.scribd.com/document/77891014/BARAN-E-REHMAT-BY-ALLAMA-MADNI-MIYAN |title=Baran-E-Rehmat-By-Allama-Madni-Miyan |via=Scribd}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.siasat.com/muslims-unrest-across-globe-says-islamic-scholar-madani-miya-1607896/ |title=Muslims at unrest across Globe says Islamic Scholar Madani Miya |work=] |date=5 September 2019 |first1=Mohammed |last1=Hussain |access-date=19 July 2020}}</ref> (born on 27 August 1938 ]; 1 Rajab 1357 ]) is an ] Islamic scholar,<ref name=siasat1606764/> ], ]<ref>{{Cite news |last=Patil |first=Vijaykumar |date=2015-01-13 |title=Seminar on 'Hazrat Sayyad Muhammed Madani Miya Ashrafi al Jilani' inaugurated |language=en-IN |work=] |url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/karnataka/seminar-on-hazrat-sayyad-muhammed-madani-miya-ashrafi-al-jilani-inaugurated/article6785213.ece |access-date=2020-07-16 |issn=0971-751X}}</ref> and author from ], ], ].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Home |url=https://www.iecbolton.co.uk/ |access-date=2020-07-16 |website=IEC Bolton |language=en}}</ref><ref name="auto">{{cite web |url=https://archive.org/details/T.VAurMovieKaSharaiIstemalURDUShaykhAlIslamSyedMadniAshrafiAshrafiJilaniKichhauchhaSharif |title=T. V Aur Movie Ka Sharai Istemal URDU Shaykh Al Islam Syed Madni Ashraf Ashrafi Jilani Kichhauchha Sharif |website=archive.org}}</ref>
Known for his eloquent speeches, he is an expert of Islamic Philosophy, Islamic Sacred Law and Fiqh (Jurisprudence).
<ref name=siasat1606764>{{cite news |url=https://www.siasat.com/renowned-islamic-scholar-madani-miyan-hyderabad-1606764/ |title=Renowned Islamic Scholar Madani Miyan in Hyderabad |work=] |date=4 September 2019}}</ref>


== Recognition == == Recognition ==
Askari awarded the title of "]" by the British Indian Government in 1945.{{fact|date=August 2021}} Askari awarded the title of "]" by the British Indian Government in 1945.{{fact|date=August 2021}}


Askari was presented the Ghalib Award in 1974 by his Excellency Fakhruhddin Ali Ahmad, the then President of India.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://ghalibinstitute.blogspot.com/p/galib-award.html|title=Ghalib Institute غالب انسٹی ٹیوٹ: Ghalib Award|website=Ghalib Institute غالب انسٹی ٹیوٹ|access-date=2019-07-08}}</ref>


] presented  the President's Certificate of Honor to Askari, in 1978.{{fact|date=August 2021}} ] presented  the President's Certificate of Honor to Askari, in 1978.{{fact|date=August 2021}}

Revision as of 14:19, 31 August 2021

Indian Islamic scholar

Syed Hasan Askari (born 10 April 1901 in Khujwa, Saran District, Bihar, India) was an Indian historian. His literary work was recognized by the Indian government and focused on medieval Sufism, the regional history of Bihar, and aspects of cultural history of medieval India. He authored, edited and translated more than 250 articles, research papers, forewords, prefaces, and book reviews, which have been awarded by the Indian government and published in multiple journals, books and proceedings.

Recognition

Askari awarded the title of "Khan Saheb" by the British Indian Government in 1945.

Askari was presented the Ghalib Award in 1974 by his Excellency Fakhruhddin Ali Ahmad, the then President of India.

Neelam Sanjeeva Reddy presented  the President's Certificate of Honor to Askari, in 1978.

Gyani Zail Singh, awarded Padma Shri to Askari in 1985.

Academic honors

In 1967, Magadh University, Bihar, conferred upon Askari the degree of D. Litt (honoris causa)

In 1984, Patna University, Bihar, conferred upon Askari the degree of D. Litt (honoris causa).

References

  1. "Professor Syed Hasan Askari | Historian". prof-s-h-askari. Retrieved 13 June 2019.
  2. "Eminent Personalities". www.kujhwaonline.in. Retrieved 8 July 2019.
  3. "State forgets first historian". www.telegraphindia.com. Retrieved 8 July 2019.
  4. "State forgets first historian". www.telegraphindia.com. Retrieved 8 July 2019.
  5. Ridgeon, Lloyd V. J. (February 2008). Sufism: Hermeneutics and doctrines. Routledge. ISBN 9780415426244.
  6. Askari. "An Introduction to Twenty Persian Texts on Indo-Persian Music". Humanities Commons.
  7. "Select Bibliography: Sufi Literature in South Asia". Sahapedia. Retrieved 8 July 2019.
  8. "The Milli Gazette". www.milligazette.com. Retrieved 8 July 2019.
  9. "Ghalib Institute غالب انسٹی ٹیوٹ: Ghalib Award". Ghalib Institute غالب انسٹی ٹیوٹ. Retrieved 8 July 2019.
  10. "::: Welcome To Patna U N I V E R S I T Y :::". www.patnauniversity.ac.in. Retrieved 8 July 2019.
  11. Iran: Journal of the British Institute of Persian Studies. The Institute. 1993.
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