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Latest revision as of 21:34, 11 December 2021
Names | |
---|---|
Preferred IUPAC name Hexan-3-ol | |
Other names
3-Hexanol Ethyl propyl carbinol | |
Identifiers | |
CAS Number | |
3D model (JSmol) | |
ChEBI | |
ChEMBL | |
ChemSpider | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.009.810 |
PubChem CID | |
UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) | |
InChI
| |
SMILES
| |
Properties | |
Chemical formula | C6H14O |
Molar mass | 102.174 g/mol |
Appearance | colorless liquid |
Density | 0.819 g/cm |
Boiling point | 135 °C (275 °F; 408 K) |
Solubility in water | 16 g/L |
Solubility | miscible with diethyl ether; very soluble in ethanol, acetone |
Thermochemistry | |
Heat capacity (C) | 286.2 J·mol·K (liquid) |
Std enthalpy of formation (ΔfH298) |
-392.4 kJ·mol (liquid) |
Related compounds | |
Related compounds | Hexanol |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C , 100 kPa). N verify (what is ?) Infobox references |
3-Hexanol (IUPAC name: hexan-3-ol; also called ethyl propyl carbinol) is an organic chemical compound. It occurs naturally in the flavor and aroma of plants such as pineapple and is used as a food additive to add flavor.
Reactions
3-Hexanol can be synthesized by the hydroboration of unsaturated hexane compounds such as 3-hexyne.
References
- Lide, David R. (1998), Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (87 ed.), Boca Raton, Florida: CRC Press, pp. 3–310, 5–47, 8–106, ISBN 0-8493-0594-2
- Burdock, George A. (2005), Fenaroli's handbook of flavor ingredients, Boca Raton, Fla.: CRC Press, p. 786, ISBN 0-8493-3034-3
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