| Revision as of 14:52, 29 January 2022 editEkdalian (talk | contribs)Extended confirmed users, Pending changes reviewers, Rollbackers9,094 edits Clearly POV pushing; already mentioned about the existing consensus on similar issue when the community uses a name implying a varna; read Viswakarma (caste); in case you disagree with the consensus, you may dispute (initiate discussion on talk page); no edit warring please← Previous edit | Revision as of 17:21, 29 January 2022 edit undoNobita456 (talk | contribs)Extended confirmed users1,203 edits →History and Origin: source addedTags: nowiki added Visual editNext edit → | ||
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| == History and Origin == | == History and Origin == | ||
| According to ] Sahas were originally ] but that having adopted mercantile pursuits they disown all connection with Shunris. The name Saha (or Sadhu) is not found even in recent works like the Brhad Dharma Purana. Some Sahas may have been originally Shunris. Dr. Datta thinks that some may have originated from ]. It is not unlikely in the opinion of the same authority that some Saha families are upcountry Vaisyas who migrated to Bengal. He also suggests that some may even be descended from Jainas and this may account for their degraded status.<ref name=":0">{{Cite report|title=The Tribes and Castes of West Bengal|last=Mitra|first=A.|date=1953|publisher=Land and Land Revenue Department, Government of West Bengal|page=34|series=Census 1951|chapter=SAHA, SUNRI}}</ref> | According to ] Sahas were originally ] but that having adopted mercantile pursuits they disown all connection with Shunris. The name Saha (or Sadhu) is not found even in recent works like the Brhad Dharma Purana. Some Sahas may have been originally Shunris. Dr. Datta thinks that some may have originated from ]. It is not unlikely in the opinion of the same authority that some Saha families are upcountry Vaisyas who migrated to Bengal. He also suggests that some may even be descended from Jainas and this may account for their degraded status.<ref name=":0">{{Cite report|title=The Tribes and Castes of West Bengal|last=Mitra|first=A.|date=1953|publisher=Land and Land Revenue Department, Government of West Bengal|page=34|series=Census 1951|chapter=SAHA, SUNRI}}</ref><ref>Hitesranjan Sanyal. “Continuities of Social Mobility in Traditional and Modern Society in India: Two Case Studies of Caste Mobility in Bengal.” ''The Journal of Asian Studies'', vol. 30, no. 2, , 1971, pp. 315–39, <nowiki>https://doi.org/10.2307/2942917</nowiki>.</ref> | ||
| == Varna Status == | == Varna Status == | ||
Revision as of 17:21, 29 January 2022
Bengali Hindu trading caste | This article relies largely or entirely on a single source. Relevant discussion may be found on the talk page. Please help improve this article by introducing citations to additional sources. Find sources: "Baishya Saha" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (May 2015) |
Baishya Saha or Saha, though not considered as Vaishya in the caste structure of Bengal, is a Bengali Hindu trading caste traditionally known to have the occupation of grocers, shopkeepers, dealers & moneylenders. They are considered as a General caste & use Saha or Shaha as their surname.
History and Origin
According to Risley Sahas were originally Shunris but that having adopted mercantile pursuits they disown all connection with Shunris. The name Saha (or Sadhu) is not found even in recent works like the Brhad Dharma Purana. Some Sahas may have been originally Shunris. Dr. Datta thinks that some may have originated from Gandhabaniks. It is not unlikely in the opinion of the same authority that some Saha families are upcountry Vaisyas who migrated to Bengal. He also suggests that some may even be descended from Jainas and this may account for their degraded status.
Varna Status
The Sahas started to claim Vaishya status in 1931census report but they were never considered as Vaishyas in bengals caste hierarchy,as traditionally there is no presence of Vaishya varna in bengal.
Notable Bengali Baishya Sahas
- Anamika Saha, Indian actress
- Ishaa Saha, Indian actress
- Trina Saha, Indian actress
- Debattama Saha, Indian actress
- Pijush Saha, Indian film director
- Swapan Saha, Indian film director
- Arati Saha, First asian woman to swim across the english channel & first indian woman sportsperson to receive the padma shri award
- Ena Saha, Indian actress & producer
- Lt Gen Subrata Saha, PVSM UYSM YSM VSM**(Retd) Deputy Chief of Army Staff and Corps Commander Kashmir
- Meghnad Saha, Indian Astrophysicist & developer of the famous saha ionization equation
- Kanak Saha, Indian Astrophysicist & recipient of country's highest science award shanti swarup bhatnagar prize
- Wriddhiman Saha, Indian Cricketer
- Subhajit Saha, Indian table tennis player & recipient of gold medal at the 19th commonwealth games
- Debojit Saha, Indian singer
- Subrata Saha, Indian politician
- Bhanu Lal Saha, Former finance minister of Tripura
- Chandrima Shaha, Indian biologist & recipient of country's highest science award shanti swarup bhatnagar prize
- Bhaskar Saha, Indian biologist & recipient of country's highest science award shanti swarup bhatnagar prize
- Nityanand Saha, Indian revolutionist
- Samir Kumar Saha, Bangladeshi scientist & recipient of country's second highest civilian award Ekushey padak
- Senjuti Saha, Bangladeshi scientist
- Bidya Sinha Saha Mim, Bangladeshi actress
- Shithi Saha, Bangladeshi singer & recipient of bangladesh national awards - best tagore singer (4 times)
- Ashim Saha, Bangladeshi poet & recipient of country's second highest civilian award Ekushey padak
- Mahadev Saha, Bangladeshi poet & recipient of country's highest civilian award Independence day award
- Ranadaprasad Saha, Bangladeshi businessman and philanthropist & recipient of country's highest civilian award Independence day award (posthumous)
- Biplob Saha, Bangladeshi fashion designer
- Satya Saha, Bangladeshi music director & recipient of country's highest civilian award Independence day award (posthumous)
- Emon Saha, Bangladeshi composer
- Chittaranjan Saha, Bangladeshi educationist, publisher and social worker & recipient of country's second highest civilian award Ekushey padak
- Sanat Kumar Saha, Bangladeshi economist & recipient of country's second highest civilian award Ekushey padak
- Manik Chandra Saha, Bangladeshi journalist & recipient of country's second highest civilian award Ekushey padak (posthumous)
References
- Hashmi, Taj ul-Islam (1992). Pakistan as a Peasant Utopia. Taylor & Francis. pp. 35, 43, 105, 109, 111, 112, 148. ISBN 978-0-367-28215-8.
- "Business Risks & Ranada".
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - Ganguly, Jibamitra (2019). Meghnad saha : his science and persona through selected letters and writings (PDF). INDIAN NATIONAL SCIENCE ACADEMY. p. 12. ISBN 978-81-939482-5-5.
- "Saha - Banglapedia". en.banglapedia.org. Retrieved 29 January 2022.
- ^ Mitra, A. (1953). "SAHA, SUNRI". The Tribes and Castes of West Bengal (Report). Census 1951. Land and Land Revenue Department, Government of West Bengal. p. 34.
- Hitesranjan Sanyal. “Continuities of Social Mobility in Traditional and Modern Society in India: Two Case Studies of Caste Mobility in Bengal.” The Journal of Asian Studies, vol. 30, no. 2, , 1971, pp. 315–39, https://doi.org/10.2307/2942917.
- "Lt Gen (Dr) Subrata Saha".
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
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