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| Pervis Spann was born in ]. During his teenage years, he cared for his family by picking cotton and managing a local movie theater, The Dixie Theater after his mother could no longer do that because she suffered a stroke. Spann, his sister and mother moved to ], in 1949. Shortly after moving to Michigan, Spann left to work in ], and spent a time in the forces in the ], before returning to live in Chicago, Illinois, where he worked in a steel mill, drove a taxi, and repaired television sets.<ref name=hall> {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090822221230/http://www.blues.org/halloffame/ |date=August 22, 2009 }}. Accessed February 21, 2012.</ref><ref name="history">{{Cite web |date=November 13, 2018 |title=Pervis Spann Biography |url=http://www.thehistorymakers.org/biography/pervis-spann-39 |website=TheHistoryMakers.com}}</ref> | Pervis Spann was born in ]. During his teenage years, he cared for his family by picking cotton and managing a local movie theater, The Dixie Theater after his mother could no longer do that because she suffered a stroke. Spann, his sister and mother moved to ], in 1949. Shortly after moving to Michigan, Spann left to work in ], and spent a time in the forces in the ], before returning to live in Chicago, Illinois, where he worked in a steel mill, drove a taxi, and repaired television sets.<ref name=hall> {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090822221230/http://www.blues.org/halloffame/ |date=August 22, 2009 }}. Accessed February 21, 2012.</ref><ref name="history">{{Cite web |date=November 13, 2018 |title=Pervis Spann Biography |url=http://www.thehistorymakers.org/biography/pervis-spann-39 |website=TheHistoryMakers.com}}</ref> | ||
| Under the ], Spann attended the Midwestern Broadcasting School, before starting work on WOPA radio in 1959. Spann organized his first concert, featuring ] and ], in 1960.<ref name=history/> Three years later, when ] and ] launched ], Spann was given a regular late-night blues slot,<ref name="Devil">{{cite book|title=The Devil's Music|author=Giles Oakley|publisher=]|page=|isbn=978-0-306-80743-5|date=1997|url-access=registration|url=https://archive.org/details/devilsmusichisto00oakl_0/page/230}}</ref> and won attention with an 87-hour "sleepless sit-in" on the station to raise money for ] |
Under the ], Spann attended the Midwestern Broadcasting School, before starting work on WOPA radio in 1959. Spann organized his first concert, featuring ] and ], in 1960.<ref name=history/> Three years later, when ] and ] launched ], Spann was given a regular late-night blues slot,<ref name="Devil">{{cite book|title=The Devil's Music|author=Giles Oakley|publisher=]|page=|isbn=978-0-306-80743-5|date=1997|url-access=registration|url=https://archive.org/details/devilsmusichisto00oakl_0/page/230}}</ref> and won attention with an 87-hour "sleepless sit-in" on the station to raise money for ] In 1962, at a show at the ] in Chicago, Penn became the first person to refer to ] as "the ]".<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.historyvshollywood.com/reelfaces/respect/|title='Respect' Movie vs. the True Story of Aretha Franklin's Life|website=HistoryvsHollywood.com}}</ref> | ||
| During the 1960s, Spann managed the careers of leading blues and ] performers, including B.B. King,<ref name="history" /> and claimed to have a role in discovering the ] and ].{{ |
During the 1960s, Spann managed the careers of leading blues and ] performers, including B.B. King,<ref name="history" /> and claimed to have a role in discovering the ] and ].{{Citation needed|date=September 2020}} Spann co-owned several clubs, including the ''Burning Spear''.<ref name="PS">{{Cite web |last=neonadmin |title=Pervis Spann |url=https://blues.org/blues_hof_inductee/pervis-spann/ |access-date=September 29, 2020 |website=Blues Foundation |language=en-US}}</ref> After WVON was sold in 1975, Spann helped set up a new blues and ]-oriented station, WXOL, on the same frequency in 1979; it became WVON again in 1983 and his daughter Melody Spann-Cooper runs it now as a talk show station.<ref name="PS" /> Spann continued to promote blues festivals, and also ran station WXSS in ], during the 1980s.<ref name=hall/><ref name=history/> | ||
| In ], Spann ran for mayor of Chicago as a ], but lost in the primary to George Gottlieb.<ref>"Low turnout predictions cloud city mayoral race", '']''. February 26, 1991. pp. 1, 8.</ref><ref>"Candidates want turnout, but the reasons why vary", '']''. February 26, 1991. Section 2, p. 7.</ref><ref>"", '']''. February 28, 1991. Retrieved January 15, 2022.</ref> | In ], Spann ran for mayor of Chicago as a ], but lost in the primary to George Gottlieb.<ref>"Low turnout predictions cloud city mayoral race", '']''. February 26, 1991. pp. 1, 8.</ref><ref>"Candidates want turnout, but the reasons why vary", '']''. February 26, 1991. Section 2, p. 7.</ref><ref>"", '']''. February 28, 1991. Retrieved January 15, 2022.</ref> | ||
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Revision as of 19:28, 13 February 2022
| Pervis Spann | |
|---|---|
| Born | (1932-08-16) August 16, 1932 (age 92) Itta Bena, Mississippi, U.S. |
| Occupations |
|
| Years active | 1959–2000 |
Pervis Spann (born August 16, 1932) is an American former broadcaster, music promoter and radio personality. Spann has been influential in the development of blues music in Chicago, Illinois. Spann was inducted into the Blues Hall of Fame in 2012.
Life and career
Pervis Spann was born in Itta Bena, Mississippi. During his teenage years, he cared for his family by picking cotton and managing a local movie theater, The Dixie Theater after his mother could no longer do that because she suffered a stroke. Spann, his sister and mother moved to Battle Creek, Michigan, in 1949. Shortly after moving to Michigan, Spann left to work in Gary, Indiana, and spent a time in the forces in the Korean War, before returning to live in Chicago, Illinois, where he worked in a steel mill, drove a taxi, and repaired television sets.
Under the G.I. Bill, Spann attended the Midwestern Broadcasting School, before starting work on WOPA radio in 1959. Spann organized his first concert, featuring B.B. King and Junior Parker, in 1960. Three years later, when Leonard and Phil Chess launched WVON, Spann was given a regular late-night blues slot, and won attention with an 87-hour "sleepless sit-in" on the station to raise money for Martin Luther King Jr. In 1962, at a show at the Regal Theater in Chicago, Penn became the first person to refer to Aretha Franklin as "the Queen of Soul".
During the 1960s, Spann managed the careers of leading blues and soul performers, including B.B. King, and claimed to have a role in discovering the Jackson 5 and Chaka Khan. Spann co-owned several clubs, including the Burning Spear. After WVON was sold in 1975, Spann helped set up a new blues and gospel-oriented station, WXOL, on the same frequency in 1979; it became WVON again in 1983 and his daughter Melody Spann-Cooper runs it now as a talk show station. Spann continued to promote blues festivals, and also ran station WXSS in Memphis, Tennessee, during the 1980s.
In 1991, Spann ran for mayor of Chicago as a Republican, but lost in the primary to George Gottlieb.
References
- ^ Giles Oakley (1997). The Devil's Music. Da Capo Press. p. 230/1. ISBN 978-0-306-80743-5.
- "Living Blues #218 April/May 2012". p. 6.
{{cite magazine}}: Cite magazine requires|magazine=(help) - ^ Blues Hall of Fame: Pervis Spann Archived August 22, 2009, at the Wayback Machine. Accessed February 21, 2012.
- ^ "Pervis Spann Biography". TheHistoryMakers.com. November 13, 2018.
- "'Respect' Movie vs. the True Story of Aretha Franklin's Life". HistoryvsHollywood.com.
- ^ neonadmin. "Pervis Spann". Blues Foundation. Retrieved September 29, 2020.
- "Low turnout predictions cloud city mayoral race", Chicago Tribune. February 26, 1991. pp. 1, 8.
- "Candidates want turnout, but the reasons why vary", Chicago Tribune. February 26, 1991. Section 2, p. 7.
- "Citywide Results", Chicago Tribune. February 28, 1991. Retrieved January 15, 2022.
External links
- David Whiteis, "Not So Smooth Operator", Chicago Reader, January 18, 2001.