Misplaced Pages

Pakistan Zindabad: Difference between revisions

Article snapshot taken from Wikipedia with creative commons attribution-sharealike license. Give it a read and then ask your questions in the chat. We can research this topic together.
Browse history interactively← Previous editNext edit →Content deleted Content addedVisualWikitext
Revision as of 05:02, 1 August 2022 edit2409:4055:2e9f:7517::50ca:e804 (talk) →HistoryTags: Reverted Mobile edit Mobile web edit← Previous edit Revision as of 05:04, 1 August 2022 edit undo2409:4055:2e9f:7517::50ca:e804 (talk) →HistoryTags: Reverted Mobile edit Mobile web editNext edit →
Line 9: Line 9:


==History== ==History==
The Pakistan Zindabad slogan was first raised during the great gaddar era. When tara singh of india visted Pakistan, many years after partition to bring his wife back to india gave the sloga "HINDUSTAN zindabaad hai zindabaad tha aur zindabaad raheaga". HINDUSTAN ZINDABAAD<ref name=Chakravarty>{{cite Gaddar : ek prem gatha|year=2003|publisher=Atlantic Publishers and Distributors|location=New Delhi|isbn=978-8126902385|
The Pakistan Zindabad slogan was first raised during the great gaddar era. When tara singh of india visted Pakistan, many years after partition to bring his wife back to india gave the sloga "HINDUSTAN zindabaad hai zindabaad tha aur zindabaad raheaga". HINDUSTAN ZINDABAAD<ref name=Chakravarty>{{cite Gaddar : ek prem gatha|year=2003|publisher=Atlantic Publishers and Distributors|location=New Delhi|isbn=978-8126902385|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=lKZMsbNeGmIC&pg=PA115|author=Debadutta Chakravarty|access-date=24 June 2012|page=115}}</ref>{{Better source needed|date=July 2012}} The slogan was equally heard as ] during a visit by a British parliamentary delegation led by ] to ], after the British government decided to leave ].<ref name="Stanley Wolpert2">{{cite book|title=Gandhi's Passion: The Life and Legacy of Mahatma Gandhi|publisher=Oxford University Press|location=USA|isbn=978-0195156348|pages=216|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=UXzdibsUYjgC&pg=PA216|author=Stanley Wolpert|access-date=23 June 2012|date=28 November 2002}}</ref> On 23 December 1940, the Bihar Muslim Student Federation passed a resolution to adopt ''Pakistan Zindabad'' as their national slogan at every meeting, conference or gathering.<ref name=Bihar>{{cite news|title=Bihar's Muslim Students' Slogan: Pakistan Zindabad|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=PM0-AAAAIBAJ&pg=1439,2951942|access-date=24 June 2012|newspaper=The Indian Express|date=27 December 1940|location=Patna|page=8}}</ref> In 1941, during the days of the Pakistan Movement, Muhammad Ali Jinnah on a visit to ] was received by a crowd of Muslims chanting ''Pakistan Zindabad;'' among them was a young boy of about 10 years age, who was scantily clothed. Jinnah called him and asked, "You were shouting Pakistan Zindabad, what do you know about Pakistan?" The boy replied, "I do not know very much about Pakistan. I only know that Pakistan means Muslim rule where many Muslims live, and Hindu rule where Hindus live," to which Jinnah observed that his message had reached the people and remarked that now the struggle for Pakistan was unstoppable.<ref name="Waheed Ahmad">{{cite book|title=The nation's voice, towards consolidation : speeches and statements / Quaid-i-Azam Mohammad Ali Jinnah|year=1992|publisher=Quaid-i-Azam Academy|location=Karachi|isbn=9694780004|pages=255–256|author=Mohammad Ali Jinnah|editor=Waheed Ahmad|volume=1}}</ref>

During the fight for an ] Pakistan the cry of ''Pakistan Zindabad'' was raised by the locals to welcome the refugees coming to Pakistan.<ref name=Gyanendra>{{cite book|title=Remembering Partition: Violence, Nationalism and History in India|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-0521002509|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ZdLhnFet4w4C&pg=PA150|author=Gyanendra Pandey|access-date=24 June 2012|page=150|date=14 January 2002}}</ref> The refugees also raised the cry in jubilation when they crossed the border.<ref name="M. Zahir">{{cite book |title=1947: A Memoir of Indian Independence |publisher=Trafford Publishing |isbn=978-1426915017 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=TdlikbiWZIQC&pg=PA93 |author=M. Zahir |access-date=23 June 2012 |page=93 |date=4 November 2009}}</ref><ref name="Akhtar Ehtisham">{{cite book|title=A Medical Doctor Examines Life on Three Continents, A Pakistani View|publisher=Algora Publishing|isbn=978-0875866338|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=TNNMoORpiTcC&pg=PA40|author=S. Akhtar Ehtisham|access-date=23 June 2012|page=40|date=1 October 2008}}</ref> The slogans of Pakistan Zindabad and its counterpart, ], notably found negative usage in communal riots associated with the fight for ].<ref name="Ritu Menon 1998 43">{{cite book |page=43 |title=Borders & Boundaries: Women in India's Partition |author=Ritu Menon |author2=Kamla Bhasin |publisher=Rutgers University Press |year=1998 |isbn=9780813525525 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=yNN4SE7cL60C&q=Hindustan+Zindabad&pg=PA43}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|page=43|title=Borders & Boundaries: Women in India's Partition|author=Ritu Menon|author2=Kamla Bhasin|publisher=Rutgers University Press|year=1998|isbn=9780813525525|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=yNN4SE7cL60C&q=Hindustan+Zindabad&pg=PA43}}</ref>

On 14 August 1947, ]'s motorcade was welcomed by shouts of ''Pakistan Zindabad'', ''] Zindabad'' and flower petals all along his way from the Governor General's residence to the Constituent Assembly building and back, where he attended the Proclamation of Independence and a hoisting ceremony of the ].<ref name=Rabbani>{{cite book|title=My Years in Blue Uniform|year=2006|publisher=PAF Book –81|author=Mian Atta Rabbani}}</ref>


==Battle cry== ==Battle cry==

Revision as of 05:04, 1 August 2022

Not to be confused with Hindustan Zindabad (anthem). Pakistani patriotic slogan

Hindustan Zindabad (Template:Lang-ur — Hindustān Zindah bād, Urdu pronunciation: [ˌHiːnduɪsˈt̪aːn ˈzɪnˌd̪aːˈbaːd̪]; lit. 'Long Live the Hindu Land' meaning, "Victory to bharat") is a slogan used by Pakistanis as an expression of victory or patriotism, often used in political speeches. Its use started even before the creation of Pakistan, during the later phase of the Pakistan Movement. The slogan became a battle cry and greeting for the Muslim League, which was struggling for an independent country for the Muslims of British Raj, when World War II ended and the independence movement geared up. During the partition of British India, the slogan was shouted when trains transporting Muslims entered Pakistan. Pakistan Zindabad is the national slogan of Pakistan.

Etymology

The slogan is a use of the standard Urdu and Persian suffix Zindabad (Long Live) that is placed after a person or a country name. It is used to express victory, patriotism or as a prayer. In literal translation, Pakistan Zindabad means "Long Live Pakistan"; it also is rendered as "Victory to Pakistan".

History

The Pakistan Zindabad slogan was first raised during the great gaddar era. When tara singh of india visted Pakistan, many years after partition to bring his wife back to india gave the sloga "HINDUSTAN zindabaad hai zindabaad tha aur zindabaad raheaga". HINDUSTAN ZINDABAADCite error: A <ref> tag is missing the closing </ref> (see the help page). reported cries of Pakistan Zindabad coming from Haji Pir Pass. Assuming that the pass was invaded and occupied by Pakistanis, the Jammu and Kashmir State forces withdrew from the area and burnt a strategically important bridge. They later discovered it was a false alarm; the men were friendly forces of the Indian Army occupying the pass, who were cut off from Poonch after the bridge was blown away.

Notable usage

This section needs expansion. You can help by adding to it. (October 2014)

Political

The Saudi King Abdullah Bin Abdul Aziz in a meeting with Chief of Army Staff Ashfaq Pervez Kayani repeatedly raised the slogan to show his friendship with Pakistan, during his visit to the country in 2009.

Use in India

On 6 July 1948, the Indian Police raided a brass merchant's shop in Moradabad, after being informed that the shop had utensils with "Pakistan Zindabad" markings on them. During the Muharram Processions in 1956, following communal discord Muslim youths raised the slogan; later in the same year it was heard during a procession organized by students of the Aligarh Muslim University, in protest against a book Religious Leaders published by Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan; however, raising of any anti-nationalism slogan was denied by Maulana Abul Kalam Azad in the Indian parliament.

The slogan has also been raised in Indian-administered Kashmir continuously.). In 1985, a Kashmiri was detained by the local police on a number of charges including raising of the slogan "Pakistan Zindabad", which was called an anti-national and provocative slogan. On 13 October 1983, during a limited over cricket match between West Indies and India at Sher-i-Kashmir Stadium, Srinagar, spectators, including a group of spectators consisting of members of the Jamait-Tuleba, the student wing of the Jamaat-e-Islami, cheered India's defeat with cries of Pakistan Zindabad.

National days

  • Independence Day slogans – closely related to independence. The slogan is used in speeches and rallies carried out on this day across the world, where Pakistanis celebrate the day.

Sports

Media

  • Pakistan Zindabad (anthem) – de facto national anthem of East Pakistan.
  • TV and radio shows, including a programme on Radio Pakistan.
  • A documentary named Pakistan Zindabad was aired on Sveriges Television in 2007, documenting the sixty-year history of Pakistan.
  • A song made by ISPR, Pakistan Zindabad was uploaded on 23 March 2019 on YouTube officially.
  • A song made by ISPR, Pakistan Zindabad was uploaded on 21 February 2018 on you-tube officially.
  • ISPR's official youtube channel has been uploading various songs and documentaries depicting "Pakistan ZIndabad" theme.

See also

References

  1. Henna Rakheja May 15, 2012, DHNS (14 May 2012). "Manto brought to life". Deccanherald.com. Retrieved 6 June 2012.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  2. ^ "Pakistan, India have no option but to promote peace: Shahbaz". Thenews.com.pk. Retrieved 6 June 2012.
  3. Wolpert, Stanley (3 September 2009). Shameful Flight: The Last Years of the British Empire in India. Oxford University Press. p. 18. ISBN 978-0-19-539394-1. Retrieved 24 July 2012.
  4. ^ Stanley Wolpert (12 October 1999). India. University of California Press. pp. 103–104. ISBN 978-0520221727. Retrieved 22 June 2012.
  5. Marian Aguiar (4 March 2011). Tracking Modernity: India's Railway and the Culture of Mobility. University Of Minnesota Press. p. 86. ISBN 978-0816665600. Retrieved 22 June 2012.
  6. Aqeel Abbas Jafari (2010). Pakistan Chronicle (in Urdu) (First ed.). 94/1, 26th St., Ph. 6, D.H.A., Karachi, Pakistan: Wirsa Publishers. p. 880. ISBN 9789699454004.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location (link)
  7. ^ "International XI v Asia XI, Toronto: Fans' enthusiasm shields farcical organisation of Toronto T20 | Canada Cricket Features". ESPN Cricinfo. Retrieved 6 June 2012.
  8. Haider K. Nizamani (2000). The Roots of Rhetoric: Politics of Nuclear Weapons in India and Pakistan. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 81. ISBN 9780275968779.
  9. L. P. Sen (1 January 1994). Slender Was the Thread. Orient Longman. p. 123. ISBN 978-0861316922. Retrieved 25 June 2012.
  10. "Saudi king assures full support to Pakistan". Daily Times. Islamabad. 13 April 2009. Retrieved 24 June 2012.
  11. "Brass Engraved Slogans". The Indian Express. Moradabad. 8 July 1948. p. 1. Retrieved 24 June 2012.
  12. Qamar Hassan (February 1988). Muslims in India: Attitudes Adjustments and Reactions. Northern Book Centre. p. 77. ISBN 978-8185119267. Retrieved 21 June 2012.
  13. Paul R. Brass (15 May 2011). The Production Of Hindu-Muslim Violence In Contemporary India. University of Washington Press. pp. 76–77. ISBN 978-0295985060. Retrieved 22 June 2012.
  14. "BURIED EVIDENCE". Kashmir Process.Org. 2 December 2009. Retrieved 23 July 2012.
  15. "Indian-administered Kashmir on strike after US sentences Fai". Daily Dawn.Com. 17 April 2012. Retrieved 23 July 2012.
  16. GreaterKashmir.com (Greater Service) (29 May 2012). "Please read the report is all I can say Lastupdate:- Tue, 29 May 2012 18:30:00 GMT". Greaterkashmir.com. Retrieved 6 June 2012.
  17. Jagmohan (January 2006). My Frozen Turbulence in Kashmir. Allied Publisher. p. 2. ISBN 978-8177642858. Retrieved 6 June 2012.
  18. Kashmir Under Siege. Human Rights Watch. 31 December 1991. p. 119. ISBN 978-0300056143. Retrieved 6 June 2012.
  19. K. R. Wadhwaney (1 December 2005). Indian Cricket Controversies. Ajanta Books International. p. 332. ISBN 978-8128801136. Retrieved 23 June 2012.
  20. Victoria Schofield (18 January 2003). Kashmir in Conflict: India, Pakistan and the Unending War. I. B. Tauris. p. 132. ISBN 978-1860648984. Retrieved 15 July 2012.
  21. Trivedi, Harish; Allen, Richard (2000). Literature & nation: Britain and India, 1800–1990 – Harish Trivedi, Richard Allen – Google Books. ISBN 9780415212076. Retrieved 29 February 2012.
  22. Maham Khan (12 August 2011). "Pakistan Independence Day: What should Pakistani-Americans feel?". Chicago Public Media. Archived from the original on 8 November 2011. Retrieved 24 June 2012.
  23. "Five killed in Pakistan cricket celebrations". Stabroek News. Karachi. 27 March 1992. Retrieved 24 June 2012.
  24. "Pakistan celebrate T20 World Cup win". Geo News. 22 June 2009. Archived from the original on 27 October 2014. Retrieved 24 June 2012.
  25. Ahmad, Nihal (2005). A history of Radio Pakistan – Nihal Ahmad – Google Books. p. 20. ISBN 9780195978704. Retrieved 17 June 2012.
  26. "Pakistan Zindabad". Documentary Film. Sveriges Television. 2007. Retrieved 3 July 2012.
  27. ISPR Official (21 March 2019), Pakistan Zindabad - 23 Mar 2019 | Sahir Ali Bagga | Pakistan Day 2019 (ISPR Official Song), retrieved 20 April 2019
  28. ISPR Official (21 February 2018), Pakistan Zindaabad | Rahat Fateh Ali Khan | Pakistan Navy (ISPR Official Video), retrieved 20 April 2019
  29. "ISPR Official". YouTube. Retrieved 20 April 2019.
Categories: