Revision as of 22:13, 18 January 2023 editDr.Swag Lord, Ph.d (talk | contribs)Extended confirmed users, Pending changes reviewers, Rollbackers9,650 edits →Survey: RfC about the use of "far-left" in Wikivoice in the opening sentence: ReplyTag: Reply← Previous edit | Revision as of 02:52, 19 January 2023 edit undoSpringee (talk | contribs)Extended confirmed users18,526 edits →Threaded discussion: ReplyTags: use of deprecated (unreliable) source ReplyNext edit → | ||
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I've come here from the MOS discussion. I see we have sources that call the site far-left. Do we have a survey of sources that show the far-left label is consistently applied? If we search for news stories about "The Grayzone" (say the top 20 hits), how many will use "far-left" when describing the source? Would it be half, 5 of 20, just 1? This would help establish if we are dealing with "we can find sources that say X" vs sources consistently say X. For what it's worth, and it appears this wouldn't change consensus, I would oppose the label in Wikivoice and in the opening sentence if we can't show it is consistently used to describe this source. Even better, would be that article ''about this source'' rather than articles that reference this source use the term. ] (]) 23:10, 17 January 2023 (UTC) | I've come here from the MOS discussion. I see we have sources that call the site far-left. Do we have a survey of sources that show the far-left label is consistently applied? If we search for news stories about "The Grayzone" (say the top 20 hits), how many will use "far-left" when describing the source? Would it be half, 5 of 20, just 1? This would help establish if we are dealing with "we can find sources that say X" vs sources consistently say X. For what it's worth, and it appears this wouldn't change consensus, I would oppose the label in Wikivoice and in the opening sentence if we can't show it is consistently used to describe this source. Even better, would be that article ''about this source'' rather than articles that reference this source use the term. ] (]) 23:10, 17 January 2023 (UTC) | ||
:Thanks to Red-tailed Hawk's suggestion above I was able to search for news stories that mentioned/discussed The Grayzone. Here are my finding based on trying to find Google News hits that are sites that don't seem totally off base (and some probably still are): | |||
:*Newsweek - ''"Max Blumenthal, founder of The Grayzone website, posted a clip to Twitter..."'' | |||
:*Bloomberg - The registration wall seems to be getting me but at least the first two mentions that I can see don't call it far left. They do mention an anti-Ukrainian government narrative. | |||
:*Modern Diplomacy - only refers to it by name, no labels. | |||
:*NewsMax - well I don't think anyone is going to accuse NewsMax of pulling punches to the left. The one mention is just referencing the Grayzone as a source for information. | |||
:*.coda - ''"Max Blumenthal, the founder and editor of the far-left news site The Grayzone"'' and later ''"While many of The Grayzone’s ideas push hard at the edges of left-wing discourse, it still commands a significant audience. "'' I would say this site supports the label. | |||
:*Global Times - ''"Max Blumenthal, editor and founder of the Grayzone, a US-based independent news outlet, talked to Global Times (GT)"'' Well I guess the Grayzone has fans in China. Is that really left wing? I wouldn't consider this a reliable source BTW. | |||
:*The Atlantic - ''"Although The GrayZone would characterize itself as an “anti-imperialist” news source, the opaquely financed publication is highly selective in the empires it chooses to scrutinize; it is difficult to find criticism of Russia or China—or any other American adversary—on its site. A more accurate descriptor of its ideological outlook is “campist,” denoting a segment of the sectarian far left that sees the world as divided into two camps: the imperialist West and the anti-imperialist rest."'' This seems to be more descriptive to me. The rest of the article seem to support the position that this isn't so much "far-left" as anti-imperialist/anti-west left. I would assume this source is already referenced in the article. | |||
:*Reuters - ''" The Grayzone, a website that has published content critical of the Ukrainian government.''" | |||
:*Axios - Nothing about far left but says, "''A website called The Grayzone has made a name for itself by denying China's campaign of cultural and demographic genocide in Xinjiang.''" | |||
:*Jerusalem Post - "''explaining why she shared The Grayzone News editor Max Blumenthal's tweet''" | |||
:*The Guardian - "''Since 2020, journalist Aaron Maté at the Grayzone is said by the report to have overtaken Beeley as the most prolific spreader of disinformation among the 28 conspiracy theorists identified. ''" No mention of left. | |||
:Having gone through this exercise I do not think we should use "far-left" in wiki-voice. If nothing else I would say The Atlantic, while clearly not complementing The Grayzone, seems to deny the label in favor of a suggestion of anti-western with a touch of perhaps Chinese money. So on prinicple I don't think we should use the "far-left" descriptor. Looking at a few of these sources calling The Grayzone far-left might be an unfair insult to the actual far-left. ] (]) 02:52, 19 January 2023 (UTC) | |||
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fringe
Extremely long thread that went nowhere; see RfC below Dronebogus (talk) 11:29, 15 January 2023 (UTC) |
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the only neutral language here is "radical fringe". any attempt to describe it as far "something" directly reflects the opinions of the editor. editors on the far left consider them far right. editors on the far right consider them far left. the[REDACTED] article has no place uncritically reflecting the far right categorization of them as far left. ] (talk) 21:13, 17 December 2022 (UTC)
All of you need to stop harassing Dronebogus. -- Valjean (talk) (PING me) 01:08, 13 January 2023 (UTC)
Far-left and far-right websites do exist. Period. RS describe Grayzone that way, so stop the whitewashing and deletion of well-sourced content without a solid consensus. You aren't even moving this to the body, so your deletions are wholesale inappropriate. -- Valjean (talk) (PING me) 17:42, 13 January 2023 (UTC)
That's a fair question for a talk page discussion where OR and opinions are acceptable factors in our decision making processes and discussions, but not editing. I'd say it's a mixture of factors that may not be expressed in any single policy as I have expressed it. I'm just one editor here. My comments are based on my understanding of how we usually apply logic here. I've been here since 2003 and helped write our most important policies, with my fingerprints still there. We know there is a Left–right political spectrum, and we're talking about recognizing and accurately labeling the extremes, in this case the extreme left. Logic and RS demand we not treat the extremes as if there are just left or right. No, they are beyond that, therefore far (or synonyms) must be used. What makes this case interesting is that there are far more extreme right-wing sources than extreme left-wing, and, as a Social Democrat (thus somewhat left-wing), I don't think we should treat extreme left-wing sources any less realistically than we do extreme right-wing ones. Whitewashing is not allowed. That's not what "neutral" in NPOV means. Both should be described as RS describe them using very non-neutral terminology. RS don't treat them gently, so we shouldn't either. NPOV justifies descriptions like extreme left-wing because RS say that. We must not neuter what they say. -- Valjean (talk) (PING me) 21:21, 13 January 2023 (UTC)
I think your analogy compares apples to oranges. Beauty is a subjective thing, yet it is a judgement call genetically programmed into babies. Then add cultural expectations and it gets more complicated, yet in a beauty contest, most people will agree that the winning girl on the extreme end of the beauty scale really is a beauty, and that opinion is also a fact confirmed by the universal opinion of lots of people, especially experts. (There will still be subjective differences of opinion about which of the many beautiful girls was really the most beautiful.) 😅 With the political scale, or rather with extremism in general, we have some objective criteria to use. Normal people on the left and right, who are still fairly close to center, will have differing opinions about what is the best policy and best way to effect change, but they still agree about provable facts. They are still tethered to reality and are not "far" from it. They can talk together and generally enjoy fine social relationships. Extremists go too far. They lose touch with reality and provable facts. They believe misleading information, lies, and conspiracy theories. They are "far" out there. Unlike beauty and ugliness, this involves provable facts, things that can be fact-checked. We're beyond mere opinion. Extremists believe Trump won the election, that vaccines are very dangerous, that Seth Rich and Ukraine (not Russia, Trump, and Wikileaks) interfered in and tried to steal the 2016 election, that Biden and the British royals are lizards, and that Democrats abduct babies to eat after using them for pedophilic purposes. So extreme distance and separation from objective facts is my objective and measurable way of defining the difference between normal left and right and "far" left and right. -- Valjean (talk) (PING me) 00:04, 14 January 2023 (UTC)
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Who else?
Who else said that The Grayzone was "a one-stop propaganda shop, devoted largely to pushing a pro-Assad line on Syria, a pro-regime line on Venezuela, a pro-Putin line on Russia, and a pro-Hamas line on Israel and Palestine". It seems unlikely that two people would use these exact same words. Burrobert (talk) 03:36, 1 January 2023 (UTC)
- Please read the Reception section. Volunteer Marek 03:54, 1 January 2023 (UTC)
- Not sure what you mean. However, what is the answer to the question? Burrobert (talk) 04:23, 1 January 2023 (UTC)
- Anyone? ¯\_(ツ)_/¯
- Burrobert (talk) 03:18, 3 January 2023 (UTC)
- Our ref says Bawer in Commentary and the passage indeed appears there. BobFromBrockley (talk) 17:03, 12 January 2023 (UTC)
- We don't need the direct quote twice. If we use the direct quote it should be attributed. If we want an unattributed passive voice "has been described" type sentence in the lead, it shouldn't be a direct quote but a summary of the sources. BobFromBrockley (talk) 17:32, 13 January 2023 (UTC)
- How is it now? Softlemonades (talk) 17:49, 13 January 2023 (UTC)
- Not sure what you mean. However, what is the answer to the question? Burrobert (talk) 04:23, 1 January 2023 (UTC)
RfC about the use of "far-left" in Wikivoice in the opening sentence
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Should the term "far-left" be used in Wikivoice in the opening sentence of this article? Philomathes2357 (talk) 06:13, 15 January 2023 (UTC)
Survey: RfC about the use of "far-left" in Wikivoice in the opening sentence
No This is out of compliance with NPOV, and is an editorial expression of opinion, rather than an assertion of fact. Skip to the conclusion at the end if you don't want to read this entire text wall, but do come back and read it if you find yourself in immediate disagreement with the conclusion.
lengthy rationale continued, collapsed by User:Adoring nanny |
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First, we need to address the basic terms "left" and "right". Readers may think this is off topic, but it is important. "Left" and "right" are terms that most people agree can be used as factual descriptors of political ideas, rather than merely opinions. I agree with this, too. However, there is subtlety that adds an inherent layer of subjectivity to the terms - the idea of a political "right" and "left" are very new abstract Western creations. They were created at earliest in the late 18th century during the French Revolution, and they were originally a physical description of where the supporters of the King sat (on the right) and where the supporters of the Revolution sat (on the left). The terms were clear, factual, objective descriptions of where people "sat" on a specific issue. Clearly, when we describe the Grayzone as "left" or Fox News as "right", we don't mean that the Grayzone supports the ideals of the French Revolution, or that Fox News contributors are fans of Louis XVI, and we're also not describing the physical space occupied by Max Blumenthal or Tucker Carlson. So the terms have been lifted from their original context and are now abstract concepts used, not to measure political ideas scientifically or objectively, but to compare political opinions to one another within a given context. There is no "left" without a "right". Hypothetically, if 100% of people in society suddenly abandoned all of their right-wing ideas and subscribed without exception to some interpretation of left-wing ideas, it would be inaccurate to say that "everyone in our society is left-wing". Instead, there would cease to be a coherent definition of left-wing, or rather, the colloquial definitions of "left" and "right" would completely fall apart and would be rebuilt around a totally different set of political ideological differences within society. Society might still use the terms "left" and "right" out of convenience, but their meaning would have seismically shifted, such that some of what was once considered "left" would now be considered "right". One also runs into serious difficulties taking any objective definition of left and right and applying it outside the context of one single country. In the USA, the "left" is generally synonymous with the Democratic party, and the "right" with the Republican party. However, the Democratic party, were its platform and principles to be applied to a political party in Scandinavia, could reasonably be considered a "center-right" party, because of, for example, its widespread lack of interest in universal healthcare or tuition-free public universities or its unambitious policies on government-subsidized childcare and parental leave. Many of the Republican party platform and positions, in some countries vastly different to the USA, would undoubtedly be considered "left-wing", such as its permissive stance on legal homosexual marriage or its grounding in constitutional republicanism. So, I've established the context that, while I think we can all agree that the terms "left" and "right" can be appropriate encyclopedic descriptors, they are NOT universal factual descriptors, like "the capital of France is Paris", and they contain within them inherent relativity and subjectivity which is dependent on cultural context. Now for the terms "far" left and "far" right. I argue that "far" left and "far" right are statements of opinion, not fact. They are not applied using any agreed-upon definition. What, exactly, about a person or group's "rightness" or "leftness" makes it "far"? Far from what? Far from the opinions of the person expressing the "far" judgement? Far from the "center left" or "center right"? Whose center-left? As covered in the above paragraphs, those terms also don't have any real objective grounding, especially not in an international context, like the one in which the Grayzone writes. What is considered "far-left" in the United States could be considered "center-right" in a Scandinavian country, what's "right" in the United States could be "far-left" in Thailand, and, as previously noted, in many countries, the left/right dichotomy simply cannot be meaningfully applied. It's especially noteworthy that, not only are these terms (far left, far right) inherently subjective, they are exclusively used in a disparaging fashion. Nobody, or almost nobody, would describe themselves or any person or opinion with which they sympathize as "far" left or "far" right. The word "far" is always added before the words "left" and "right" to insert an explicitly negative connotation. We can see this exemplified in the sources cited in the opening sentence of the Grayzone article, a majority of which cast the subject matter in a negative light, which implies a desire to persuade the reader that the subject of the article should be viewed in a negative light. Essentially, when someone is described as "left", the tone is one of description. When someone is described as "far-left", the tone is one of dismissal and disparagement, based on the opinion of the individual using the label. Even if someone in this RFC were to complete the monumental, historic political-theoretical task of creating universal, objective, factual descriptions of "leftness" "rightness", and "farness", such that someone could be described in an article as "far-left", not as an opinion nested within the worldview of the article's author, but as an objective factual descriptor (like "the Bible is a book"), I still think "far left" and "far right" should be treated as statements of opinion on Misplaced Pages, as we can be certain that a definition such as this was not consulted by the authors of any of the articles cited: the authors instead consulted their own opinion and worldview. So, "far left" and "far right" are opinions, not facts. Now, on to the next aspect of my argument: the word-for-word text of NPOV. It's worth reading as much of NPOV as you can, carefully, but I have selected direct quotes from it below: NPOV states clearly "Misplaced Pages aims to describe disputes, but not engage in them." "Avoid stating opinions as facts. Usually, articles will contain information about the significant opinions that have been expressed about their subjects. However, these opinions should not be stated in Misplaced Pages's voice. Rather, they should be attributed in the text to particular sources, or where justified, described as widespread views, etc. For example, an article should not state that "genocide is an evil action", but it may state that "genocide has been described by John X as the epitome of human evil." - NPOV policy "Prefer nonjudgmental language. A neutral point of view neither sympathizes with nor disparages its subject (or what reliable sources say about the subject), although this must sometimes be balanced against clarity. Present opinions and conflicting findings in a disinterested tone. Do not editorialize. When editorial bias towards one particular point of view can be detected the article needs to be fixed." - NPOV policy note: using the descriptor "far-left" in Wikivoice disparages the subject, since this term is used with an exclusively negative connotation. Repeating the opinion expressed in RS as fact, as the opening sentence of the Grayzone article does, also implies sympathy with what reliable sources say about the subject. "An important note on using the term "fundamentalism": In studies of religion, this word has a very specific meaning. Misplaced Pages articles about religion should use this word only in its technical sense, not "strongly-held belief", "opposition to science", or "religious conservatism", as it is often used in the popular press." - NPOV policy From this policy on the term "fundamentalism" we can induce the following: the fact a word is used in a certain way in the popular press does not mean we should use the word the same way on Misplaced Pages, when the popular press uses the word with colloquial intent, not technical intent. Since there is no coherent technical definition of "far left", we can assume that it is meant in a colloquial context, and should be skeptical at best of its use. "Even where a topic is presented in terms of facts rather than opinions, inappropriate tones can be introduced through how facts are selected, presented, or organized. Neutral articles are written with a tone that provides an unbiased, accurate, and proportionate representation of all positions included in the article...Try not to quote directly...instead, summarize and present the arguments in an impartial tone." - NPOV policy
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Conclusion: The answer to the RFC question is "No". the term "far left" should be removed from the first sentence, and should be replaced by a sentence in the body of the article, something to the effect of "several news outlets, including X, Y, and Z, have described the Grayzone as "far-left". This presents a significant view held by reliable sources, while avoiding the problem of presenting political opinions as fact in Wikivoice, and while also bringing the article into compliance with NPOV. I rest my case. I hope this will result in a lively discussion, and I especially encourage you to comment if you have read all of the above and disagree with the conclusion.
Philomathes2357 (talk) 06:21, 15 January 2023 (UTC)
- Yes, per WP:YESPOV. While this has been discussed to death already, but the reason that we have always come to a consensus that we should label this as "far-left" is because that is what reliable sources refer to the website as, and there are no reliable sources that seriously contest this characterization. These sources include:
- Coda Story (RSP entry)
the far-left news site The Grayzone
- The Washington Post (RSP entry)
the Grayzone, a far-left media outlet
- The Diplomat (RSP entry)
the far-left website Grayzone
- The Daily Telegraph (RSP entry)
controversial far-left news website that has been accused of publishing pro-Russian propaganda
- Radio France Internationale
far-left blog Grayzone
- Irish Times
far-left website The Grayzone
- The Jewish Chronicle (RSP entry)
far-left blog, The Grayzone, which is known for its pro-Kremlin editorial line and its support for the government of Bashar al-Assad in Syria
- Business Post
a far-left news website who were disinvited from speaking at Web Summit following allegations that their outlet published Russian propaganda
- Coda Story (RSP entry)
- The only arguments presented are general arguments against (1) the academic validity of the Left–right political spectrum on Misplaced Pages and (2) the notion of a "far left" or a "far right" actually existing. While I understand the philosophical hesitance of the RfC creator, I don't see how this matters in light of our duty to represent fairly, proportionately, and, as far as possible, without editorial bias, all the significant views that have been published by reliable sources on a topic. — Red-tailed hawk (nest) 07:26, 15 January 2023 (UTC)
- Thanks. Let me try to explain why this matters. I'm trying to fuse my philosophical hesitance with Misplaced Pages policy. I think this matters in light of the duty you reference because of the text of the NPOV that I quote.
- namely: ""Avoid stating opinions as facts. Usually, articles will contain information about the significant opinions that have been expressed about their subjects. However, these opinions should not be stated in Misplaced Pages's voice. Rather, they should be attributed in the text to particular sources, or where justified, described as widespread views, etc. For example, an article should not state that "genocide is an evil action", but it may state that "genocide has been described by John X as the epitome of human evil."
- and
- "Even where a topic is presented in terms of facts rather than opinions, inappropriate tones can be introduced through how facts are selected, presented, or organized."
- I think my suggestion is more in line with our duty to "fairly, proportionately, and, as far as possible, without editorial bias, all the significant views that have been published by reliable sources on a topic."
- My suggestion is more fair, because it is unfair to the subject to cite an opinion written in an RS as if it is a fact when that opinion disparages the subject.
- My suggestion is just as proportionate, because it keeps the phrase "far-left" in the article and doesn't remove any of the citations.
- It avoids editorial bias and and introducing "inappropriate tones" by not presenting a widely-held political opinion as an encyclopedic fact,
- and it retains the significant view that has been published by reliable sources on the topic - that, at the very least, several writers who write for RS believe that the Grayzone is far left.
- Plus, my suggestion is, in my view, plainly more in line with much of the specific text of NPOV, which, as it said in its lead, is non-negotiable I also don't see any way how retaining a factual "far-left" in Wikivoice in the opening sentence would make the article better in comparison to my suggestion. Philomathes2357 (talk) 07:45, 15 January 2023 (UTC)
- All of this is couched fundamentally in the idea that "far-left" and "far-right" are mere opinions rather than objective descriptors of where a particular source stands on the left-right political spectrum. But I'd be very skeptical of claims that one cannot place groups like Obraz as being far-right, and cannot objectively place groups like Shining Path as being far-left. Just because the left-right political spectrum is a particular framework, and there are ideological implications at stake in organizing the left-right framework, does not render the place of one group in that framework as being merely at the whim of opinion. — Red-tailed hawk (nest) 07:58, 15 January 2023 (UTC)
- Yes (Summoned by bot) – because that's what the reliable sources say. The long opening comment is interesting, and if I were in debate club I'd love to engage as it's full of ideas, but this is a Misplaced Pages Rfc, not debate club, and the way we decide these is not by logicking our way into the way the world ought to see "left" and "right" in general, but rather, by examining the reliable sources available on the topic, checking what they say, and evaluating what is the majority view (if any), the minority view(s), and the views espoused by only a tiny minority. If one view is clearly the most frequent, then as a tertiary source, we have no choice but to follow it, and hang the logic, as well as the debating brilliancy prize. In my assessment, this question does have a majority view among secondary sources, which leads inescapably to a "yes" !vote. Mathglot (talk) 08:03, 15 January 2023 (UTC)
- Yes per the cogent analysis by Red-tailed hawk. Misplaced Pages summarizes what reliable sources say about various topics, and if reliable sources describe The Greyzone as "far left", then so too will Misplaced Pages. TLDR tendentious pseudo-philosophical baloney hearkening back to parliamentary seating charts during the French Revolution is an utter waste of other editor's time. Blog elsewhere, please, OP, where you can rail freely against "Anglo-American bias". Cullen328 (talk) 08:06, 15 January 2023 (UTC)
- Yes because thats what the RS say Softlemonades (talk) 10:41, 15 January 2023 (UTC)
I think this is relevant policy: https://en.wikipedia.org/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Words_to_watch#Contentious_labels. In-text citation is the recommendation here, rather than in-line. Philomathes2357 (talk) 08:38, 15 January 2023 (UTC)
- Yes OP’s battle against great wrongs is baseless and features a laundry list of bad arguments, non-arguments, and disruptive argument tactics— including textwalling, the familiar misinterpretation of NPOV to mean “avoid controversy”, OR with poorly substantiated claims of being an expert (even if OP is one, experts can still hold fringe ideas), appeals to non-specific authorities (“other political experts agree with me”), bludgeoning, refusing to get the point(s), casually dismissing a ton of reliable sources, and of course endlessly filibustering the same topic to maintain a fake controversy. Recommend SNOW close and potentially a topic ban if they keep Sealioning talk pages. Dronebogus (talk) 11:20, 15 January 2023 (UTC)
- Should be in the lead, but not in the first sentence It is true that a lot of sources say this. It should absolutely be in the lead. But not in the first sentence. There is no Misplaced Pages policy that just because a lot of sources say something, it has to be in the first sentence. If it were up to me, I would stop doing this generally. Other bad examples I am aware of include Gatestone Institute and Dorothy Moon. I think examples that keep it out of the first sentence, such as Keith Olbermann, Noam Chomsky and others are simply better written. Adoring nanny (talk) 14:38, 15 January 2023 (UTC)
- Yes. "Far" exists on both sides. The far-left (Communists) and the far-right (Nazis) are extremists despised by the moderates on the left and right. Democrats don't like Communists, and Republicans don't like Nazis. To assert that calling such extremists "far" is just an opinion boggles the mind and all logic. The political spectrum exists, and both sides have "far" ends where the extremists dwell. RS call them "far" and so should we. The Grayzone is definitely extremist and far-left. -- Valjean (talk) (PING me) 19:54, 15 January 2023 (UTC)
- Yes because of the multitude of reliable, independent sources describing it as such. That is the basis for inclusion in this encyclopedia. Inevitably, "reliable" and "independent" sources convey information that does not conform with capital-t Truth or the true ontology of the universe. That's unavoidable for an encyclopedia: ideally, we record the state of knowledge, which hopefully corresponds with the Truth as much as it can, but we don't insert our own opinions and research. WhinyTheYounger (WtY)(talk, contribs) 19:55, 15 January 2023 (UTC)
- Yes - per above. There is consensus among RS that the Grayzone is a far-left outlet and it is almost always referred to as such Dr. Swag Lord (talk) 22:59, 15 January 2023 (UTC)
- Yes Blumenthal, a longtime cheerleader for any anti-West cause no matter how fascist is about as "far-left" as Donald Trump, but regardless the RS call Grayzone far-left and thus so.must Misplaced Pages, even if the label is inaccurate. 2601:18F:107F:8C30:98A3:4835:2C5F:272C (talk) 01:10, 16 January 2023 (UTC)
- Yes per everyone else. And while I like OP's philosophizing in a late-night dorm room sort of way, I think one of the most salutary benefits of relying on reliable sources per WP:NPOV is that we are (mostly) kept from long-winded sophistical debates. Cheers, all. Dumuzid (talk) 01:25, 16 January 2023 (UTC)
- Yes per sky is blue and all of the above. Vizorblaze (talk) 09:13, 17 January 2023 (UTC)
- Yes Misplaced Pages states the preponderance of what sources say. If the majority of them use the term then so does Misplaced Pages, quote sources in such a case would present a false balance. Even though "far left" is a nonsense term academically it's in common usage, especially in the US. -- LCU ActivelyDisinterested ∆transmissions∆ °co-ords° 13:44, 17 January 2023 (UTC)
- Yes Plenty of coverage stating as such, as shown by Red-tailed hawk. --NoonIcarus (talk) 00:58, 18 January 2023 (UTC)
- Not in the first sentence. This is so exhausting. I don't know how or why we got into the business of describing people and organizations primarily by their political affiliations, but it is stupid. It is stupid when we do it for lefties, and it is stupid when we do it for righties: look at this 2016 revision versus the current article at National Review. Is it really that much of a tragedy that people have to read a whole two sentences in before they figure out whether they agree with the magazine's politics? Do we need to care about this? I would say the answer is "no". The typical argument for the inclusion is something along the lines of "a bunch of important newspapers said so" -- sure. They said that the thing was left-wing, or right-wing (in whatever country they're from, in whatever year they said it). We can include this in an article. It would be stupid not to. However, there are a lot of facts in the world: I am sure you could find George Washington's shoe size if you really wanted to, and it would be verifiable, and it would be reliably sourced, but that's not an argument for the first sentence of his article to say
George Washington was an American military officer, size-12 shoe wearer, statesman, and Founding Father who served as the first president of the United States from 1789 to 1797.
jp×g 11:30, 18 January 2023 (UTC)- This is not about shoe size. That’s not even in the same ballpark. We never talk about shoe size unless maybe someone had notably enormous shoes. Dronebogus (talk) 11:33, 18 January 2023 (UTC)
- If you don’t like it then OP has opened a thread complaining about it on a MOS talkpage that is going nowhere. Dronebogus (talk) 11:35, 18 January 2023 (UTC)
- An analogy is a comparison of dissimilar subjects made in order to illustrate a common principle or mechanism; I apologize if the comparison was unclear. jp×g 11:56, 18 January 2023 (UTC)
- The comparison was ludicrous. Even as hyperbole. Dronebogus (talk) 11:58, 18 January 2023 (UTC)
- An analogy is a comparison of dissimilar subjects made in order to illustrate a common principle or mechanism; I apologize if the comparison was unclear. jp×g 11:56, 18 January 2023 (UTC)
- And stop editing my comments. Dronebogus (talk) 11:47, 18 January 2023 (UTC)
- Talk pages are for discussions about improving articles; please do not make derogatory comments about your dispute with the person who created this thread. jp×g 11:56, 18 January 2023 (UTC)
- No, it was about my dispute with you. Dronebogus (talk) 11:58, 18 January 2023 (UTC)
- It seems that we have differing opinions here; I don't know that further discussion will be helpful. jp×g 12:03, 18 January 2023 (UTC)
- No, it was about my dispute with you. Dronebogus (talk) 11:58, 18 January 2023 (UTC)
- Talk pages are for discussions about improving articles; please do not make derogatory comments about your dispute with the person who created this thread. jp×g 11:56, 18 January 2023 (UTC)
- I do think there's a difference when the reason that the publication is covered tends to be more or less around it being a far-left fringe blog that flirts with disinformation, those characteristics tend to be a bit more defining and deserve more weight in the lead than a left-right characterization of George Washington would warrant. — Red-tailed hawk (nest) 21:50, 18 January 2023 (UTC)
Conditional No I agree with JPxG that we shouldn't use such a description in almost any opening sentence of any article. There might be a MOS argument here but I'm not going to try to find it if it exists. My other concern is the difference between "we found sources that say X (when doing a keyword search)" vs "sources typically describe it as X". While finding some sources is often easy, in this case I haven't seen anyone do any sort of analysis that shows this is such a common description of the source that we should treat it as a given description. For example, a list of the first 20 Google News stories that mention or are about The Grayzone, how many call the site "far-left"? I tried doing this but I don't know how to filter out hits to the site itself thus I can't provide an answer. However, if other editors can't provide it either then we shouldn't put this description in Wiki-voice. That doesn't mean we can't say "sources have described the site as X" but are we such bad writers that we feel we have to tell rather than show? It really does read like we are trying to persuade our readers with emotional language rather than solid facts. However, if some sort of systematic review of sources is shown and shows the description is common then I would support using "far-left" in the opening paragraph even if not in the first sentence. Springee (talk) 12:32, 18 January 2023 (UTC)
- Regarding
I don't know how to filter out hits to the site itself
, @Springee: If you're interested in filtering out The Grayzone using google search, you can insert "-site:thegrayzone.com" at the end to exclude urls from the site itself from your results. You might get some unreliable sites by just searching google news (I'm currently getting several references to Iranian state media). There's also the reliable source search engine, which is built through a whitelist of commonly discussed sources that are considered reliable and excludes this publication's website, but being whitelist-based there are websites it will exclude that don't need to be excluded. — Red-tailed hawk (nest) 22:04, 18 January 2023 (UTC)- Oh wow. I've always wondered how to filter out the site itself. Thanks Mr. Hawk! Dr. Swag Lord (talk) 22:13, 18 January 2023 (UTC)
Threaded discussion
OP, I appreciate the work and the passion you've put into this topic, both here, and in previous discussions. However, now that you've started an Rfc along with a lengthy opening statement, and responded to the first !vote with another one, I'd urge you to step back now, and let the process play out, which it may do for a month unless consensus rapidly becomes clear before that. I'm just another editor and I can't tell you what to do or what not to do, but adding more walls of text after each !vote will not help your cause, imho. Unless you see a uniquely new approach that you have never considered or responded to before, just lurking and watching may be your best bet. I wish you luck. Mathglot (talk) 08:03, 15 January 2023 (UTC)
- Can I collapse OP’s extremely long vote rationale? I’m not trying to be a jerk; this is purely practical because it takes up half the voting section. Dronebogus (talk) 11:27, 15 January 2023 (UTC)
- The typical answer is no, but I've done so per WP:IAR, because that length is too extreme. Adoring nanny (talk) 14:46, 15 January 2023 (UTC)
&
It might be worth looking at WT:WTW#Proposal to add term to "contentious labels" section where Philomathes2357 is trying to get a change in the guidelines. Doug Weller talk 21:20, 16 January 2023 (UTC)
- Philomathes2357, while I don't think there is anything wrong, per se, with this dual-pronged approach, in my opinion the above-board thing to do would have been to give notice to the participants here of the alternate forum. As ever, reasonable minds may differ. Cheers. Dumuzid (talk) 21:27, 16 January 2023 (UTC)
I've come here from the MOS discussion. I see we have sources that call the site far-left. Do we have a survey of sources that show the far-left label is consistently applied? If we search for news stories about "The Grayzone" (say the top 20 hits), how many will use "far-left" when describing the source? Would it be half, 5 of 20, just 1? This would help establish if we are dealing with "we can find sources that say X" vs sources consistently say X. For what it's worth, and it appears this wouldn't change consensus, I would oppose the label in Wikivoice and in the opening sentence if we can't show it is consistently used to describe this source. Even better, would be that article about this source rather than articles that reference this source use the term. Springee (talk) 23:10, 17 January 2023 (UTC)
- Thanks to Red-tailed Hawk's suggestion above I was able to search for news stories that mentioned/discussed The Grayzone. Here are my finding based on trying to find Google News hits that are sites that don't seem totally off base (and some probably still are):
- Newsweek - "Max Blumenthal, founder of The Grayzone website, posted a clip to Twitter..."
- Bloomberg - The registration wall seems to be getting me but at least the first two mentions that I can see don't call it far left. They do mention an anti-Ukrainian government narrative.
- Modern Diplomacy - only refers to it by name, no labels.
- NewsMax - well I don't think anyone is going to accuse NewsMax of pulling punches to the left. The one mention is just referencing the Grayzone as a source for information.
- .coda - "Max Blumenthal, the founder and editor of the far-left news site The Grayzone" and later "While many of The Grayzone’s ideas push hard at the edges of left-wing discourse, it still commands a significant audience. " I would say this site supports the label.
- Global Times - "Max Blumenthal, editor and founder of the Grayzone, a US-based independent news outlet, talked to Global Times (GT)" Well I guess the Grayzone has fans in China. Is that really left wing? I wouldn't consider this a reliable source BTW.
- The Atlantic - "Although The GrayZone would characterize itself as an “anti-imperialist” news source, the opaquely financed publication is highly selective in the empires it chooses to scrutinize; it is difficult to find criticism of Russia or China—or any other American adversary—on its site. A more accurate descriptor of its ideological outlook is “campist,” denoting a segment of the sectarian far left that sees the world as divided into two camps: the imperialist West and the anti-imperialist rest." This seems to be more descriptive to me. The rest of the article seem to support the position that this isn't so much "far-left" as anti-imperialist/anti-west left. I would assume this source is already referenced in the article.
- Reuters - " The Grayzone, a website that has published content critical of the Ukrainian government."
- Axios - Nothing about far left but says, "A website called The Grayzone has made a name for itself by denying China's campaign of cultural and demographic genocide in Xinjiang."
- Jerusalem Post - "explaining why she shared The Grayzone News editor Max Blumenthal's tweet"
- The Guardian - "Since 2020, journalist Aaron Maté at the Grayzone is said by the report to have overtaken Beeley as the most prolific spreader of disinformation among the 28 conspiracy theorists identified. " No mention of left.
- Having gone through this exercise I do not think we should use "far-left" in wiki-voice. If nothing else I would say The Atlantic, while clearly not complementing The Grayzone, seems to deny the label in favor of a suggestion of anti-western with a touch of perhaps Chinese money. So on prinicple I don't think we should use the "far-left" descriptor. Looking at a few of these sources calling The Grayzone far-left might be an unfair insult to the actual far-left. Springee (talk) 02:52, 19 January 2023 (UTC)
SNOW close
Consensus has been swift and overwhelming here. It’s currently 10.5:1 in favor of keeping “far left” in the article (the “0.5” being a vote who supports slightly changing position in the article but not removal). While I appreciate the fact that Philomathes2357 is asking the community instead of endlessly bludgeoning, this is still a case of a WP:STICK that needs to be dropped. Since there is no meaningful controversy on whether to include the term “far left” in some way, I think this can be SNOW closed. Dronebogus (talk) 09:28, 16 January 2023 (UTC)
- Not taking any position on whether this should be SNOW or not. But it's not accurate to characterize me as a "support," or even as half a "support". On the exact question that was asked, I'm a "No". There is a big difference between being in the lead and being in the first sentence. And that's pretty much my entire objection. Adoring nanny (talk) 14:35, 16 January 2023 (UTC)
- I think we can let this run at least a week. This probably isn't going to need formal closure if it continues this way, but I don't see a need to close it this quickly; the way consensus is going there aren't going to be any changes to the article as a result of this RfC, and delaying the close of this isn't going to harm the article. — Red-tailed hawk (nest) 19:09, 16 January 2023 (UTC)
- I was admonished for not commenting here by multiple users, but I was also asked not to comment here by multiple other users, so I'll split the difference by leaving one, and only one, remark for the next 48 hours. I'll note that by Dronebogus's criteria, I'm only a 0.5 on my own proposal here, because I do not support removing the phrase "far-left" from the article entirely under any circumstances. Since the opinion that the Grayzone is "far-left" is published in several reliable sources, it should definitely be included. I was very clear about this from the beginning, but most commenters here seem to have totally missed this.
- All I've suggested is, rather than being in the opening sentence in Wikivoice, it should be elsewhere in the body (or the lead) in a manner consistent with NPOV's mandate to "avoid presenting opinions as facts". Just like the Shining Path article, which used to read "Shining Path is a far left terrorist group" but now contains a neutral, descriptive first sentence and attributes the "terrorist" label to reliable sources further down in the lead, while relegating "far left" to the infobox.
- Many commenters here have offered a wide array of different opinions about what they think "far-left" means, as have different academics and popular writers, which just underscores that this label is an expression of opinion, not a statement of empirical fact. Other commenters have noted that it's actually ludicrous to factually describe the Grayzone "far left" based on things like their support for the right-wing Russian government or the right-wing Assad government in Syria. This highlights the fact/opinion divide even more strongly, and strengthens my point that these terms are used more as smears than as attempts at an empirical description of political reality.
- The main argument presented here is that "reliable sources say it, therefore so should we". But I actually agree with that, so it's frustrating and disheartening to see that glibly repeated over and over as if it were a rebuttal to my position. We should present what reliable sources say, of course, the question is how to best present reliably-sourced opinions in an encyclopedic context - as empirical facts, or as views expressed in reliable sources? In Misplaced Pages's own voice, or attributed to its sources in the text?
- Implicitly, some commenters have argued something like "if reliable sources say something is a fact, even if it's clearly an opinion, the utterance of that opinion by a reliable source makes it a fact, and we must present it as a fact, even if we privately know that doing so is ludicrous." I simply don't follow the logic there, as there are more NPOV-compliant ways to present the exact same material in a way that removes no content and neutralizes all appearances of NPOV issues.
- A thorough, sound rebuttal of my proposal would argue that presenting a reliably-sourced opinion as an empirical fact in Wikivoice is unambiguously necessitated by NPOV policy & categorically superior to presenting it as simply a view held by reliable sources, as I propose. I have yet to see such a rebuttal, because if I did, I would have acknowledged it, thanked the person who offered it, and I'd have moved the heck on. Until I do see a serious rebuttal of this type, I'm going to keep acting like a gadfly and presenting the issue in the public square.
- I acknowledge that some editors think I am bludgeoning the point here, but the only reason that I continue engaging and presenting my critiques in various forms is that I simply do not feel that any of my most basic critiques have been addressed, at all. If someone actually engaged, point by point, with my argument, systematically rebutting it in good faith and offering to give further responses to my counter-rebuttals, I would be thrilled. It would literally put a smile on my face and make my day. I definitely would have acknowledged it and, if it were ironclad, I would have moved on, because I'm not trolling or trying to waste anyone's time, mine or yours.
- With that, I will refrain from further comments on this forum for 48 hours. Philomathes2357 (talk) 23:35, 16 January 2023 (UTC)
- This isn't a forum, and these talk pages are not for debates. Vizorblaze (talk) 09:15, 17 January 2023 (UTC)
- Support per WP:NOTFORUM Vizorblaze (talk) 09:14, 17 January 2023 (UTC)
- Support at this point it's very unlikely that the outcome will change. --NoonIcarus (talk) 00:58, 18 January 2023 (UTC)
- Oppose closure before a week has elapsed, or two days with no !votes, whichever comes first. Mathglot (talk) 09:47, 18 January 2023 (UTC)
- I see that the OP has been indefinitely blocked. Doug Weller talk 12:24, 18 January 2023 (UTC)
Potential sources, for review
Source for review:
- Briant, Dr. Emma L. (28 April 2022). "How Russia benefits from ill-informed social media policies". Brookings. Retrieved 17 January 2023.
was immediately accompanied by support from a reporter from The Grayzone, who claimed his voice had been censored in a widely shared tweet. Far from being “small pockets of dissenting voices,” the reach of networks of left- and right-wing accounts and outlets that adopt this position on Kremlin defenders is large. This one post still displaying the apparently ‘silenced’ Scott Ritter’s false tweet about Bucha gained 5,801 Retweets and 545 Quote Tweets. Max Blumenthal also shared it with his three hundred and five thousand followers, with currently 1,086 Retweets and 76 Quote Tweets.
BobFromBrockley (talk) 13:50, 17 January 2023 (UTC)
Plus these other recent articles, which I posted before but they got archived prematurely:
- Amine, Rayan El (4 November 2022). "Syria rolls out the red carpet for influencers and friendly foreigners, while local reporters face death and prison". Coda Story. Retrieved 7 November 2022.
The only journalists who thrive in Syria today are those who serve as mouthpieces for the Syrian and Russian regimes. Many of these mouthpieces include American-based, far-left websites such as The Grayzone and MintPress News. Idrees Ahmed, an editor at global affairs magazine New Lines, says such friendly foreign media, even if obscure and dismissed by the mainstream, has “made the job of propaganda easier for .” In September for example, a Grayzone article claimed that the White Helmets, a civil defense group responsible for significant reporting on Syrian atrocities and the saving of hundreds of thousands of lives, corrupted the Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons’ (OPCW) investigation into the 2018 Douma chemical attack. Among those who shared the article on Twitter was the Russian Embassy in Sweden.
- Guckert, Élie (17 October 2022). "The Grayzone : une machine complotiste au service de Poutine - L'Observatoire du conspirationnisme". Conspiracy Watch (in French). Retrieved 7 November 2022.
{{cite web}}
: Text "L'Observatoire du conspirationnisme" ignored (help)
The articles of The Grayzone are often relayed by other French figures of Russian propaganda and the conspiracy like the ex-senator Yves Pozzo di Borgo, or quoted in reference by the site France Soir. From one side of the Atlantic to the other, these two communities talk to each other and amplify each other. Thus, last March, the famous video of the intervention of the Frenchwoman Anne-Laure Bonnel on CNews claiming that Ukraine is massacring its own people had been taken up by Aaron Maté, one of the flagship columnists of The Grayzone, who concluded that "the United States has been fueling a war in Donbass since 2014". From conflicts to famines to the Covid-19 pandemic, everything is necessarily the fruit of conspiracies fomented in Washington, according to the “investigations” of this American site. This would be the case with the genocide of the Uyghurs like the chemical attacks committed in Syria by Bashar el-Assad or the massacres of civilians committed in Ukraine by the Russian army. The creator of this diversion machine is Max Blumenthal. Son of Sydney Blumenthal, a former adviser to Bill Clinton, Max left the Lebanese newspaper Al-Akhbar in 2012, which he accused of being pro-Assad. In 2015, after a trip to Russia for RT's 10th anniversary – where he has appeared regularly ever since – Blumenthal made a 180-degree turn and founded The Grayzone. First a simple blog hosted on the left-wing American platform Alternet, the project then became a full-fledged company. Or almost. As US news site rating service NewsGuard notes, the site was dependent on a company registered in 2019 in the name of Blumenthal in the state of Maryland seized in 2021, for lack of tax declaration. Since then, The Grayzone has no known legal existence. While accusing many outlets of being funded by various Western intelligence services, the site refuses to answer questions about its own funding. The Grayzone played a key role in Vladimir Putin's information war in Syria. In June, the Institute for Strategic Dialogue and The Syria Campaign mapped a network of 28 Russian-backed propagandists to disseminate false information on social media about the conflict to an audience of nearly 2 million. convinced. Among them, the “most prolific creator and propagator of disinformation” is none other than Aaron Maté, who thus snatches a place formerly occupied by Vanessa Beeley. Information denied by the person concerned. His articles for The Grayzone are, however, at the heart of a vast disinformation campaign launched jointly with WikiLeaks, a group of conspiratorial British academics and Russian diplomats to discredit the OPCW investigation into the Douma chemical attack in 2018. , as reported by Conspiracy Watch here and there. He has also been invited by Russia to speak in 2021 at a UN conference about Assad's "fake" chemical attacks. The ties between The Grayzone and the Russian propaganda ecosystem have only deepened over the years. Max Blumenthal, for example, has been rewarded for his work by a pro-Assad lobby and has already been identified as a friend by the official account of the Russian mission to the UN, on Twitter. Mate was caught red-handed communicating with an employee of Ruptly, RT's video agency, to obtain the personal details of survivors of the Douma chemical attack. To make matters worse, The Grayzone has recently launched its British branch, entrusted to a certain Kit Klarenberg who has written for RT, Sputnik, the conspiratorial site GlobalResearch and the Iranian state channel Press TV.
- Fiorella, Giancarlo; Godart, Charlotte; Waters, Nick (1 March 2021). "Digital Integrity". Journal of International Criminal Justice. 19 (1). Oxford University Press (OUP): 147–161. doi:10.1093/jicj/mqab022. ISSN 1478-1387.
While instances of mass amplification of state-engendered disinformation are cause for concern, equal attention should be paid to the less visible but still vociferous ‘alternative facts’ communities that exist online. Far from being relegated to niche corners of the internet populated by conspiracy theorists and their adherents, grassroots counterfactual narratives can be introduced to mainstream audiences by large media organizations like Russia Today (RT) and Fox News, which amplify and lend legitimacy to these narratives. These grassroots communities are particularly evident on Twitter, where they coalesce around individual personalities like right-wing activist Andy Ngo, and around platforms with uncritical pro-Kremlin and pro-Assad editorial lines, like The Grayzone and MintPress News. These personalities and associated outlets act as both producers of counterfactual theories, as well as hubs around which individuals with similar beliefs rally. The damage that these ecosystems and the theories that they spawn can inflict on digital evidence is not based on the quality of the dis/misinformation that they produce but rather on the quantity.
BobFromBrockley (talk) 14:30, 17 January 2023 (UTC)
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