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| {{short description|German chemist}} | {{short description|German chemist}} | ||
| {{Infobox scientist | {{Infobox scientist | ||
| |name = Friedrich Gaedcke | | name = Friedrich Gaedcke | ||
| |image = |
| image = | ||
| |image_size = 150px | | image_size = 150px | ||
| |caption = Friedrich Gaedcke | | caption = Friedrich Gaedcke | ||
| |birth_date = 5 June 1828 | | birth_date = 5 June 1828 | ||
| |birth_place = | | birth_place = | ||
| |death_date = {{ |
| death_date = {{death-date and age|19 September 1890|5 June 1828}} | ||
| |death_place = | | death_place = | ||
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| nationality = ] | ||
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| field = pharmaceutics | ||
| ⚫ | | work_institutions = | ||
| |field = pharmaceutics | |||
| ⚫ | | alma_mater = | ||
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| ⚫ | | doctoral_advisor = | ||
| ⚫ | |alma_mater = | ||
| ⚫ | | doctoral_students = | ||
| ⚫ | |doctoral_advisor = | ||
| ⚫ | | known_for = discovering cocaine | ||
| ⚫ | |doctoral_students = | ||
| ⚫ | | author_abbrev_bot = | ||
| ⚫ | |known_for = discovering cocaine |
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| '''Friedrich Georg Carl (Friedrich) Gaedcke''' (5 June 1828 – 19 September 1890) was a German chemist. He was the first person to isolate the ] ] in 1855. | '''Friedrich Georg Carl (Friedrich) Gaedcke''' (5 June 1828 – 19 September 1890) was a German chemist. He was the first person to isolate the ] ] in 1855. | ||
Revision as of 19:32, 16 February 2023
German chemist| Friedrich Gaedcke | |
|---|---|
| Born | 5 June 1828 |
| Died | 19 September 1890 (1890-09-20) (aged 62) |
| Nationality | German |
| Known for | discovering cocaine |
| Scientific career | |
| Fields | pharmaceutics |
Friedrich Georg Carl (Friedrich) Gaedcke (5 June 1828 – 19 September 1890) was a German chemist. He was the first person to isolate the cocaine alkaloid in 1855.
Gaedcke named the alkaloid “erythroxyline,” and published a description in the journal Archiv der Pharmazie.
Gaedcke worked in a pharmacy in Rostock and studied in Rostock between 1850 and 1851. In 1856, he took over a pharmacy in Dömitz which he ran for 3 4 years.
References
- F. Gaedcke (1855). "Ueber das Erythroxylin, dargestellt aus den Blättern des in Südamerika cultivirten Strauches Erythroxylon Coca Lam". Archiv der Pharmazie. 132 (2): 141–150. doi:10.1002/ardp.18551320208. S2CID 86030231.
- Zaunick R. (1956). "Early history of cocaine isolation: Domitzer pharmacist Friedrich Gaedcke (1828–1890); contribution to Mecklenburg pharmaceutical history". Beitr Gesch Pharm Ihrer Nachbargeb. 7 (2): 5–15. PMID 13395966.
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