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⚫ | '''Trace amines''' are ] compounds structurally related to classical ], such as ], ] and ]. Trace amines include ], ], ], ], and ], and are found in the nervous systems of animals from insects to mammals. | ||
Trace amines overlap substantialy with classical biogenic amines ]s regarding to chemical properties, synthesis, and breakdown; trace amines commonly colocalize in neurons with these neurotransmitters. | Trace amines overlap substantialy with classical biogenic amines ]s regarding to chemical properties, synthesis, and breakdown; trace amines commonly colocalize in neurons with these neurotransmitters. |
Revision as of 14:53, 19 March 2007
Trace amines are endogenous compounds structurally related to classical biogenic amines, such as catecholamines, serotonin and histamine. Trace amines include p-tyramine, β-phenylethylamine, tryptamine, octopamine, and 3-iodothyronamine, and are found in the nervous systems of animals from insects to mammals.
Trace amines overlap substantialy with classical biogenic amines neurotransmitters regarding to chemical properties, synthesis, and breakdown; trace amines commonly colocalize in neurons with these neurotransmitters.
Psychiatric disorders such as depression and schizophrenia have been linked to irregular levels of trace amines.
See also
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