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Revision as of 07:36, 12 October 2023
Genocide against Palestinians is a characterization of the Israeli–Palestinian conflict that argues that Israel has carried out or is carrying out some kind of genocide against the Palestinian population, sometimes related to the view that Israel is a settler colonial state.
Events
Nakba
Historians Martin Shaw and Omer Bartov carried out a debate regarding whether the 1948 Nakba could be regarded as a genocide, with Shaw arguing it could and Bartov disagreeing. Daud Abdullah states, "Given the declared intent of the Zionist leaders, this wholesale destruction and depopulation of Palestinian villages fit easily with the definition of genocide as cited in the Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide."
Siege of Gaza
Historian Ilan Pappe argued that genocide "is the only appropriate way to describe what the Israeli army is doing in the Gaza Strip".
In a 2023 article, Mohammed Nijim "contends that Israeli policies that were enacted after the introduction of the siege in Gaza amount to slow-motion genocide"
Conceptions of genocide
Haifa Rashed and Damien Short argue that Raphael Lemkin's original concept of genocide can be used to analyze "the historical and continuing, cultural and physical, destructive social and political relations involved in the Israel/Palestine conflict". In a separate publication, Rashed, Short, and John Docker argued that the conflict did not receive enough attention in the field of genocide studies.
Historian Lawrence Davidson, in his book about cultural genocide, included a chapter about the Israeli–Palestinian conflict.
Legal aspects
In 1998, legal expert Francis Boyle suggested bringing a case against Israel for violating the Genocide Convention.
Political discourse
Both sides of the conflict frequently accuse the other of plotting genocide.
References
- Short, Haifa Rashed, Damien (2014). "Genocide and settler colonialism: can a Lemkin-inspired genocide perspective aid our understanding of the Palestinian situation?". New Directions in the Sociology of Human Rights. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-315-53994-2.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - Short 2016, p. 10.
- Shaw, Martin; Bartov, Omer (2010). "The question of genocide in Palestine, 1948: an exchange between Martin Shaw and Omer Bartov". Journal of Genocide Research. 12 (3–4): 243–259. doi:10.1080/14623528.2010.529698.
- Martin, Shaw (2010). "Palestine in an International Historical Perspective on Genocide". Holy Land Studies. 9 (1): 1–24. doi:10.3366/hls.2010.0001.
- Shaw, Martin (2013). "Palestine and Genocide: An International Historical Perspective Revisited". Holy Land Studies. 12 (1): 1–7. doi:10.3366/hls.2013.0056.
- Abdullah, Daud (2019). "A century of cultural genocide in Palestine". Cultural Genocide. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-351-21410-0.
- ^ Lendman, Steve (2010). "Israel's Slow-Motion Genocide in Occupied Palestine". The Plight of the Palestinians: A Long History of Destruction. Palgrave Macmillan US: 29–38. doi:10.1057/9780230107922_2.
- Pappe, Ilan (2010). "Genocide in Gaza". The Plight of the Palestinians: A Long History of Destruction. Palgrave Macmillan US. pp. 201–205. ISBN 978-0-230-10792-2.
- Polya, Gideon (2010). "Ongoing Palestinian Genocide". The Plight of the Palestinians: A Long History of Destruction. Palgrave Macmillan US. pp. 39–42. ISBN 978-0-230-10792-2.
- Nijim, Mohammed (2023). "Genocide in Palestine: Gaza as a case study". The International Journal of Human Rights. 27 (1): 165–200. doi:10.1080/13642987.2022.2065261.
- Rashed, Haifa; Short, Damien (2012). "Genocide and settler colonialism: can a Lemkin-inspired genocide perspective aid our understanding of the Palestinian situation?". The International Journal of Human Rights. 16 (8): 1142–1169. doi:10.1080/13642987.2012.735494.
- Rashed, Haifa; Short, Damien; Docker, John (2014). "Nakba Memoricide: Genocide Studies and the Zionist/Israeli Genocide of Palestine". Holy Land Studies. 13 (1): 1–23. doi:10.3366/hls.2014.0076. ISSN 1474-9475.
- Davidson, Lawrence (2012). "Israel and Palestinian Cultural Genocide". Cultural Genocide. Rutgers University Press. pp. 65–88. ISBN 978-0-8135-5344-3.
- Boyle, Francis A. (2000). "Palestine: Sue Israel for Genocide before the International Court of Justice!". Journal of Muslim Minority Affairs. 20 (1): 161–166. doi:10.1080/13602000050008979.
- Boyle, Francis A. (2010). "Israel's Crimes against Palestinians: War Crimes, Crimes against Humanity, Genocide". The Plight of the Palestinians: A Long History of Destruction. Palgrave Macmillan US. pp. 259–262. ISBN 978-0-230-10792-2.
- Short 2016, p. 70.
- Short, Damien (2016). Redefining Genocide: Settler Colonialism, Social Death and Ecocide. Bloomsbury Publishing. ISBN 978-1-84813-546-8.