Revision as of 09:55, 25 February 2024 edit161.29.77.227 (talk) Added citationTags: Mobile edit Mobile web edit← Previous edit | Revision as of 10:06, 25 February 2024 edit undo161.29.77.227 (talk) Updated information regarding the correct spelling and origin of the name (Taiari). Previously provided sources are all out of date by 40-50 years and no longer considered accurate.Tags: Mobile edit Mobile web editNext edit → | ||
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The upper reaches meander in a series of convoluted loops across a floodplain above ], close to the aptly named locality of ]; the river has created many small ]s in this area, some of which have been converted into ]s. From here the river runs through two small ] power stations before reaching ] in the ]. The Taieri then arcs through almost 180 degrees, entering a broad glacial valley (the ]) surrounded by rugged hill ranges. Immediately downstream the river has cut a steep-sided declivity, the ]. This is known for the ], which follows a route into ] through it. In the Taieri's lower reaches there is a broad floodplain (the ]) containing much of Otago's most fertile farmland. The river then flows through the lower Taieri Gorge to the ] at ]. ] lies in the Pacific Ocean several hundred metres from the mouth of the river.<ref> ''New Zealand Herald'' Retrieved 28 July 2017</ref> | The upper reaches meander in a series of convoluted loops across a floodplain above ], close to the aptly named locality of ]; the river has created many small ]s in this area, some of which have been converted into ]s. From here the river runs through two small ] power stations before reaching ] in the ]. The Taieri then arcs through almost 180 degrees, entering a broad glacial valley (the ]) surrounded by rugged hill ranges. Immediately downstream the river has cut a steep-sided declivity, the ]. This is known for the ], which follows a route into ] through it. In the Taieri's lower reaches there is a broad floodplain (the ]) containing much of Otago's most fertile farmland. The river then flows through the lower Taieri Gorge to the ] at ]. ] lies in the Pacific Ocean several hundred metres from the mouth of the river.<ref> ''New Zealand Herald'' Retrieved 28 July 2017</ref> | ||
The Taieri is {{convert|288|km|mi}} long, of which the last {{convert|20|km|mi}} are navigable. Despite its length the Taieri has a minimal amount of water volume compared to other New Zealand rivers with its average discharge being around {{convert|35|m3/s|cuft/s}}.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Taieri River at Outram Water Quantity |url=https://www.lawa.org.nz/explore-data/otago-region/water-quantity/monitoring-sites/taieri-river-at-outram/ |access-date=2023-03-06 |website=Land, Air, Water Aotearoa (LAWA)}}</ref> Towns along the river include ], ], ], ], ], and ]. Its major tributary is the ], which meets the Taieri near Henley on the Taieri Plains. Google Maps erroneously shows the stretch of the river from the confluence to the mouth as Waipori River.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.google.co.nz/maps/@-46.0209973,170.1486486,13.25z?hl=en-GB |title = Google Maps}}</ref> The correct name is shown on the New Zealand government's official NZ Topo Map.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.topomap.co.nz/NZTopoMap?v=2&ll=-46.022774,170.177879&z=13 |title = New Zealand Topographic Map - NZ Topo Map}}</ref> | The Taieri is {{convert|288|km|mi}} long, of which the last {{convert|20|km|mi}} are navigable. Despite its length the Taieri has a minimal amount of water volume compared to other New Zealand rivers with its average discharge being around {{convert|35|m3/s|cuft/s}}.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Taieri River at Outram Water Quantity |url=https://www.lawa.org.nz/explore-data/otago-region/water-quantity/monitoring-sites/taieri-river-at-outram/ |access-date=2023-03-06 |website=Land, Air, Water Aotearoa (LAWA)}}</ref> Towns along the river include ], ], ], ], ], and ]. Its major tributary is the ], which meets the Taieri near Henley on the Taieri Plains. Google Maps erroneously shows the stretch of the river from the confluence to the mouth as Waipori River.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.google.co.nz/maps/@-46.0209973,170.1486486,13.25z?hl=en-GB |title = Google Maps}}</ref> The official correct name is shown on the New Zealand government's official NZ Topo Map.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.topomap.co.nz/NZTopoMap?v=2&ll=-46.022774,170.177879&z=13 |title = New Zealand Topographic Map - NZ Topo Map}}</ref> | ||
However, while Taieri is the official name of the river, this name is known to be a misspelling of the Te Reo Māori word ''Taiari'', meaning ''spring tide'' or ''shining water'' <ref></ref><ref></ref><ref></ref>. | |||
There are several possible conjectured derivations for the name Taieri. It may derive from Tai-ari, “to smash or pound up, to pulp”.,<ref>teara.govt.nz/en/1966/taieri-river</ref> though some sources suggest that it may come from the ] word ''taiari'' meaning "spring tide" or "shining water".<ref>Reed, A.W., (1975). ''Place names of New Zealand''. Wellington: A.H. & A.W. Reed. p. 396</ref> A further possibility is that it refers to the ''makotaieri'', an edible shark once regarded as a delicacy along the Otago coast.<ref>Goodall, Maarire, and Griffiths, George J., (1980). ''Maori Dunedin.'' Dunedin: Otago Heritage Books. {{ISBN|0-908774-45-1}}. p. 49.</ref> It may be, however, that the shark took its name from the river rather than vice versa. | |||
==References== | ==References== |
Revision as of 10:06, 25 February 2024
River in New ZealandTaieri River | |
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The Taieri River at Cogans, Otago | |
Location | |
Country | New Zealand |
Physical characteristics | |
Source | |
• location | Lammerlaw Range |
Mouth | |
• location | Pacific Ocean |
• elevation | 0 m (0 ft) |
Length | 288 km (179 mi) |
The Taieri River ('Taiari' in Te Reo Māori) is the fourth-longest river in New Zealand and is in Otago in the South Island. Rising in the Lammerlaw Range, it initially flows north, then east around the Rock and Pillar range before turning southeast, reaching the sea 30 kilometres (19 mi) south of Dunedin.
The upper reaches meander in a series of convoluted loops across a floodplain above Paerau, close to the aptly named locality of Serpentine; the river has created many small oxbow lakes in this area, some of which have been converted into water meadows. From here the river runs through two small hydroelectric power stations before reaching Patearoa in the Maniototo. The Taieri then arcs through almost 180 degrees, entering a broad glacial valley (the Strath-Taieri) surrounded by rugged hill ranges. Immediately downstream the river has cut a steep-sided declivity, the Taieri Gorge. This is known for the Taieri Gorge Railway, which follows a route into Central Otago through it. In the Taieri's lower reaches there is a broad floodplain (the Taieri Plains) containing much of Otago's most fertile farmland. The river then flows through the lower Taieri Gorge to the Pacific Ocean at Taieri Mouth. Taieri Island lies in the Pacific Ocean several hundred metres from the mouth of the river.
The Taieri is 288 kilometres (179 mi) long, of which the last 20 kilometres (12 mi) are navigable. Despite its length the Taieri has a minimal amount of water volume compared to other New Zealand rivers with its average discharge being around 35 cubic metres per second (1,200 cu ft/s). Towns along the river include Middlemarch, Outram, Allanton, Mosgiel, Henley, and Taieri Mouth. Its major tributary is the Waipori River, which meets the Taieri near Henley on the Taieri Plains. Google Maps erroneously shows the stretch of the river from the confluence to the mouth as Waipori River. The official correct name is shown on the New Zealand government's official NZ Topo Map.
However, while Taieri is the official name of the river, this name is known to be a misspelling of the Te Reo Māori word Taiari, meaning spring tide or shining water .
References
- The Swim Guide
- Taieri River flows over weekend exceeded 1980 flood New Zealand Herald Retrieved 28 July 2017
- "Taieri River at Outram Water Quantity". Land, Air, Water Aotearoa (LAWA). Retrieved 2023-03-06.
- "Google Maps".
- "New Zealand Topographic Map - NZ Topo Map".
External links
- Taieri River at Te Ara - The Encyclopedia of New Zealand
Taieri River | |
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Source: Lammerlaw Range. Flows into: Pacific Ocean | |
Administrative areas | |
Towns and settlements (upstream to downstream) | |
Tributaries (upstream to downstream by confluence) | |
Lakes in catchment (upstream to downstream by location or tributary) |
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Islands in catchment (upstream to downstream by location or tributary) | |
Other features (upstream to downstream) |
46°03′S 170°11′E / 46.050°S 170.183°E / -46.050; 170.183
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