Revision as of 16:59, 31 December 2004 editJimfbleak (talk | contribs)Administrators174,680 editsm fix incorrect italics← Previous edit | Revision as of 06:59, 7 April 2005 edit undoFurius (talk | contribs)Autopatrolled, Extended confirmed users21,582 editsm Genuses,Next edit → | ||
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'''Old World vultures''' belong to the family ], which also includes ]s, ]s, ]s and ]s. | '''Old World vultures''' belong to the family ], which also includes ]s, ]s, ]s and ]s. | ||
They are not at all closely related to the superficially similar ]s and ]s, and do not share that group |
They are not at all closely related to the superficially similar ]s and ]s, and do not share that group's good sense of smell. The similarities between the two groups are due to ] rather than a close relationship. | ||
'''Vultures''' are scavenging ]s, feeding mostly from carcasses of dead ]s. Old World vultures find carcasses exclusively by sight. | '''Vultures''' are scavenging ]s, feeding mostly from carcasses of dead ]s. Old World vultures find carcasses exclusively by sight. | ||
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* '''ORDER ]''' | * '''ORDER ]''' | ||
** '''Family ]''' | ** '''Family ]''' | ||
*** '''Subfamily |
*** '''Subfamily Aegypiini''' | ||
**** '''Genus Aegypius''' | |||
**** ] or Bearded Vulture, ''Gypaetus barbatus'' | |||
**** ] '' |
***** ] or Monk Vulture, ''Aegypius monachus'' | ||
**** '''Genus Gypaetus''' | |||
⚫ | **** ], |
||
**** ], '' |
***** ] or Bearded Vulture, ''Gypaetus barbatus'' | ||
**** '''Genus Gypohierax''' | |||
⚫ | **** ] '' |
||
**** ] '' |
***** ], ''Gypohierax angolensis'' | ||
**** |
**** '''Genus Gyps''' | ||
**** ] |
***** ] ''Gyps fulvus'' | ||
**** ], '' |
***** ], ''Gyps bengalensis'' | ||
**** ] |
***** ], ''Gyps rueppelli'' | ||
**** ] |
***** ] ''Gyps indicus'' | ||
**** ] |
***** ] ''Gyps himalayensis'' | ||
**** ], '' |
***** ], ''Gyps africanus'' | ||
***** ], ''Gyps coprotheres'' | |||
**** White-headed Vulture, ''Trigonoceps occipitalis'' | |||
**** '''Genus Necrosyrtes''' | |||
**** Red-headed Vulture, ''Sarcogyps calvus'' | |||
***** ], ''Necrosyrtes monachus'' | |||
**** '''Genus Neophron''' | |||
***** ], ''Neophron percnopterus'' | |||
**** '''Genus Sarcogyps''' | |||
⚫ | ***** ], ''Sarcogyps calvus'' | ||
**** '''Genus Torgos''' | |||
***** ], ''Torgos tracheliotus'' | |||
**** '''Genus Trigonoceps''' | |||
⚫ | ***** ], ''Trigonoceps occipitalis'' | ||
*** (other subfamilies not listed here) | *** (other subfamilies not listed here) | ||
** Family ]: Osprey | ** Family ]: Osprey |
Revision as of 06:59, 7 April 2005
Old World vultures | ||||||||||
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† see also: Accipitridae |
Old World vultures belong to the family Accipitridae, which also includes eagles, kites, buzzards and hawks.
They are not at all closely related to the superficially similar New World vultures and condors, and do not share that group's good sense of smell. The similarities between the two groups are due to convergent evolution rather than a close relationship.
Vultures are scavenging birds, feeding mostly from carcasses of dead animals. Old World vultures find carcasses exclusively by sight.
A particular characteristic of many vultures is a bald head, devoid of feathers. This is because a feathered head would become spattered with blood and other fluids, and thus be difficult to keep clean.
Species
- ORDER FALCONIFORES
- Family Accipitridae
- Subfamily Aegypiini
- Genus Aegypius
- Eurasian Black Vulture or Monk Vulture, Aegypius monachus
- Genus Gypaetus
- Lammergeier or Bearded Vulture, Gypaetus barbatus
- Genus Gypohierax
- Palm-nut Vulture, Gypohierax angolensis
- Genus Gyps
- Griffon Vulture Gyps fulvus
- Indian White-rumped Vulture, Gyps bengalensis
- Rüppell's Vulture, Gyps rueppelli
- Long-billed Vulture Gyps indicus
- Himalayan Griffon Vulture Gyps himalayensis
- White-backed Vulture, Gyps africanus
- Cape Griffon, Gyps coprotheres
- Genus Necrosyrtes
- Hooded Vulture, Necrosyrtes monachus
- Genus Neophron
- Egyptian Vulture, Neophron percnopterus
- Genus Sarcogyps
- Red-headed Vulture, Sarcogyps calvus
- Genus Torgos
- Lappet-faced Vulture, Torgos tracheliotus
- Genus Trigonoceps
- White-headed Vulture, Trigonoceps occipitalis
- Genus Aegypius
- (other subfamilies not listed here)
- Subfamily Aegypiini
- Family Pandionidae: Osprey
- Family Sagittaridae: Secretary Bird
- Family Accipitridae