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4-Hydroxyphenylpyruvic acid: Difference between revisions

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| Formula = C<sub>9</sub>H<sub>8</sub>O<sub>4</sub> | Formula = C<sub>9</sub>H<sub>8</sub>O<sub>4</sub>
| MolarMass = 180.157 g/mol | MolarMass = 180.157 g/mol
| MeltingPt =219-220°C<ref name=0:>https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/979 {{Bare URL inline|date=August 2024}}</ref> | MeltingPt =219-220°C<ref name=0:>{{cite web | url=https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/979 | title=4-Hydroxyphenylpyruvic acid }}</ref>
}} }}
|Section3={{Chembox Hazards |Section3={{Chembox Hazards

Latest revision as of 12:38, 21 August 2024

4-Hydroxyphenylpyruvic acid
Names
Preferred IUPAC name 3-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)-2-oxopropanoic acid
Other names 4-Hydroxyphenylpyruvate
p-Hydroxyphenylpyruvic acid
p-Hydroxyphenylpyruvate
Identifiers
CAS Number
3D model (JSmol)
ChEBI
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
DrugBank
ECHA InfoCard 100.005.322 Edit this at Wikidata
IUPHAR/BPS
KEGG
PubChem CID
UNII
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
InChI
  • InChI=1S/C9H8O4/c10-7-3-1-6(2-4-7)5-8(11)9(12)13/h1-4,10H,5H2,(H,12,13)Key: KKADPXVIOXHVKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • InChI=1/C9H8O4/c10-7-3-1-6(2-4-7)5-8(11)9(12)13/h1-4,10H,5H2,(H,12,13)Key: KKADPXVIOXHVKN-UHFFFAOYAH
SMILES
  • O=C(O)C(=O)Cc1ccc(O)cc1
Properties
Chemical formula C9H8O4
Molar mass 180.157 g/mol
Melting point 219-220°C
Hazards
GHS labelling:
Pictograms GHS07: Exclamation mark
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C , 100 kPa). ☒verify (what is  ?) Infobox references
Chemical compound

4-Hydroxyphenylpyruvic acid (4-HPPA) is an intermediate in the metabolism of the amino acid phenylalanine. The aromatic side chain of phenylalanine is hydroxylated by the enzyme phenylalanine hydroxylase to form tyrosine. The conversion from tyrosine to 4-HPPA is in turn catalyzed by tyrosine aminotransferase. Additionally, 4-HPPA can be converted to homogentisic acid which is one of the precursors to ochronotic pigment.

It is an intermediary compound in the biosynthesis of scytonemin.

See also

References

  1. ^ "4-Hydroxyphenylpyruvic acid".
  2. Brand, Larry; Harper, Alfred (1974). "Effect of glucagon on phenylalanine metabolism and phenylalanine-degrading enzymes in the rat". Biochemical Journal. 142 (2): 231–45. doi:10.1042/bj1420231. PMC 1168273. PMID 4155291.
  3. Denoya, Claudio; Skinner, Deborah; Morgenstern, Margaret (September 1994). "A Streptomyces avermitilis gene encoding a 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvic acid dioxygenase-like protein that directs the production of homogentisic acid and an ochronotic pigment in Escherichia coli". Journal of Bacteriology. 1 (17): 5312–5319. doi:10.1128/jb.176.17.5312-5319.1994. PMC 196716. PMID 8071207.
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Amino acid metabolism metabolic intermediates
Kacetyl-CoA
lysine
leucine
tryptophanalanine
G
G→pyruvate
citrate
glycine
serine
G→glutamate
α-ketoglutarate
histidine
proline
arginine
other
G→propionyl-CoA
succinyl-CoA
valine
isoleucine
methionine
threonine
propionyl-CoA
G→fumarate
phenylalaninetyrosine
G→oxaloacetate
Other
Cysteine metabolism
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