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Revision as of 04:56, 20 September 2024 view sourceNotwally (talk | contribs)Extended confirmed users, Pending changes reviewers21,926 edits →Subsequent ventures: copyedit, remove excessive citations and source that does not mention article subjectTag: Reverted← Previous edit Revision as of 04:59, 20 September 2024 view source Notwally (talk | contribs)Extended confirmed users, Pending changes reviewers21,926 edits →Bankruptcy proceedings: none of this is particularly relevant for this biographical article, and it is all covered on the Mt. Gox pageTag: RevertedNext edit →
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|author= Rachel Abrams Matthew Goldstein and ] |work=The New York Times|date=28 February 2014 |author= Rachel Abrams Matthew Goldstein and ] |work=The New York Times|date=28 February 2014
|access-date=24 February 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite web| date=1 April 2013|last=Jeffries|first=Adrianne|title=Barons of Bitcoin|url=https://www.theverge.com/2013/4/1/4154500/mt-gox-barons-of-bitcoin|work=The Verge|access-date=13 March 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://online.wsj.com/article/BT-CO-20140310-712183.html |title=Bitcoin Exchange Mt. Gox Files for Bankruptcy in U.S. -- 2nd Update - WSJ.com |website=online.wsj.com |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140311030453/http://online.wsj.com/article/BT-CO-20140310-712183.html |archive-date=2014-03-11}}</ref> Under his management, the platform handled the majority of global Bitcoin transactions by 2014.<ref>{{Cite news |title=Mt Gox: The brief reign of bitcoin's top exchange |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/business/mt-gox-the-brief-reign-of-bitcoins-top-exchange-idUSBREA1R06C/}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite news |title=Apparent Theft at Mt. Gox Shakes Bitcoin World |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2014/02/25/business/apparent-theft-at-mt-gox-shakes-bitcoin-world.html}}</ref> Despite its growth, Mt. Gox faced growing operational and security challenges, compounded by the rapid expansion of its user base.<ref>{{Cite news |last=McMillan |first=Robert |title=The Inside Story of Mt. Gox, Bitcoin's $460 Million Disaster |url=https://www.wired.com/2014/03/bitcoin-exchange/ |access-date=2024-09-08 |work=Wired |language=en-US |issn=1059-1028}}</ref> Karpelès implemented various security upgrades and sought to stabilize the platform.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Mark Karpelès – Portrait du baron déchu du Bitcoin |url=https://coinacademy.fr/mark-karpeles/ |access-date=2024-09-08 |website=Coin Academy |language=fr}}</ref> Mt. Gox experienced a major theft in 2014, which resulted in the loss of a significant amount of Bitcoin.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Hern |first=Alex |date=2014-02-28 |title=MtGox files for bankruptcy in Japan after collapse of bitcoin exchange |url=https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2014/feb/28/bitcoin-mtgox-bankruptcy-japan |access-date=2024-09-08 |work=The Guardian |language=en-GB |issn=0261-3077}}</ref> Mt. Gox filed subsequently for bankruptcy in Japan on 28 February 2014, and for ] bankruptcy in Texas in March 2014.<ref name="US Bankruptcy Court case 14-31229-sgj15">{{cite web|title=Declaration of Robert Marie Mark Karpeles |url=https://www.scribd.com/doc/211626536/Karpeles-Declaration|publisher=US Bankruptcy Court for the Northern District of Texas Dallas Division|access-date=13 March 2014|page=1|format=PDF}} The document, signed by "Robert Marie Mark Karpeles", was published by '']'' on the ] website, and according to ''Ars Technica'' is a court document filed in US Bankruptcy Court.</ref><ref>{{cite magazine|url=https://www.wired.com/wiredenterprise/2014/03/gox-texas/|title=Bitcoin Exchange Mt. Gox Files for U.S. Bankruptcy as Death Spiral Continues|magazine=WIRED|access-date=24 February 2015}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=McMillan |first=Robert |title=The Inside Story of Mt. Gox, Bitcoin's $460 Million Disaster |url=https://www.wired.com/2014/03/bitcoin-exchange/ |access-date=2024-07-11 |work=Wired |language=en-US |issn=1059-1028}}</ref> Karpelès ] for actions related to his role at Mt. Gox and eventually convicted of data manipulation and falsification. |access-date=24 February 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite web| date=1 April 2013|last=Jeffries|first=Adrianne|title=Barons of Bitcoin|url=https://www.theverge.com/2013/4/1/4154500/mt-gox-barons-of-bitcoin|work=The Verge|access-date=13 March 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://online.wsj.com/article/BT-CO-20140310-712183.html |title=Bitcoin Exchange Mt. Gox Files for Bankruptcy in U.S. -- 2nd Update - WSJ.com |website=online.wsj.com |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140311030453/http://online.wsj.com/article/BT-CO-20140310-712183.html |archive-date=2014-03-11}}</ref> Under his management, the platform handled the majority of global Bitcoin transactions by 2014.<ref>{{Cite news |title=Mt Gox: The brief reign of bitcoin's top exchange |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/business/mt-gox-the-brief-reign-of-bitcoins-top-exchange-idUSBREA1R06C/}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite news |title=Apparent Theft at Mt. Gox Shakes Bitcoin World |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2014/02/25/business/apparent-theft-at-mt-gox-shakes-bitcoin-world.html}}</ref> Despite its growth, Mt. Gox faced growing operational and security challenges, compounded by the rapid expansion of its user base.<ref>{{Cite news |last=McMillan |first=Robert |title=The Inside Story of Mt. Gox, Bitcoin's $460 Million Disaster |url=https://www.wired.com/2014/03/bitcoin-exchange/ |access-date=2024-09-08 |work=Wired |language=en-US |issn=1059-1028}}</ref> Karpelès implemented various security upgrades and sought to stabilize the platform.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Mark Karpelès – Portrait du baron déchu du Bitcoin |url=https://coinacademy.fr/mark-karpeles/ |access-date=2024-09-08 |website=Coin Academy |language=fr}}</ref> Mt. Gox experienced a major theft in 2014, which resulted in the loss of a significant amount of Bitcoin.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Hern |first=Alex |date=2014-02-28 |title=MtGox files for bankruptcy in Japan after collapse of bitcoin exchange |url=https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2014/feb/28/bitcoin-mtgox-bankruptcy-japan |access-date=2024-09-08 |work=The Guardian |language=en-GB |issn=0261-3077}}</ref> Mt. Gox filed subsequently for bankruptcy in Japan on 28 February 2014, and for ] bankruptcy in Texas in March 2014.<ref name="US Bankruptcy Court case 14-31229-sgj15">{{cite web|title=Declaration of Robert Marie Mark Karpeles |url=https://www.scribd.com/doc/211626536/Karpeles-Declaration|publisher=US Bankruptcy Court for the Northern District of Texas Dallas Division|access-date=13 March 2014|page=1|format=PDF}} The document, signed by "Robert Marie Mark Karpeles", was published by '']'' on the ] website, and according to ''Ars Technica'' is a court document filed in US Bankruptcy Court.</ref><ref>{{cite magazine|url=https://www.wired.com/wiredenterprise/2014/03/gox-texas/|title=Bitcoin Exchange Mt. Gox Files for U.S. Bankruptcy as Death Spiral Continues|magazine=WIRED|access-date=24 February 2015}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=McMillan |first=Robert |title=The Inside Story of Mt. Gox, Bitcoin's $460 Million Disaster |url=https://www.wired.com/2014/03/bitcoin-exchange/ |access-date=2024-07-11 |work=Wired |language=en-US |issn=1059-1028}}</ref> Karpelès ] for actions related to his role at Mt. Gox and eventually convicted of data manipulation and falsification.

====Bankruptcy proceedings====

Mt. Gox's bankruptcy proceedings initially planned to repay creditors in Japanese yen at a price of approximately 483 US dollars per bitcoin, resulting in a total repayment of 45.6 billion Japanese yen (around 400 million US dollars).<ref>{{Cite news |title=Twice burned - How Mt. Gox’s bitcoin customers could lose again |url=https://www.reuters.com/investigates/special-report/bitcoin-gox/}}</ref> At the market price at the beginning of 2022 (around $35,000 per bitcoin), this would have left Karpelès with a significant amount of wealth.<ref>{{Cite news |last1=ALEX |last2=Harney |first2=Ra |last3=Stecklow |first3=Steve |title=Twice burned - How Mt. Gox's bitcoin customers could lose again |url=http://www.reuters.com/investigates/special-report/bitcoin-gox/ |access-date=2019-05-31 |website=Reuters |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Narioka |first=Kosaku |date=2017-11-09 |title=Former Bitcoin King Is Bankrupt—And He Could Get Rich Again |url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/former-bitcoin-king-is-bankruptand-he-could-get-rich-again-1510223405 |access-date=2019-05-31 |work=Wall Street Journal |language=en-US |issn=0099-9660}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Jeffries |first=Adrianne |date=2018-03-22 |title=Inside the bizarre upside-down bankruptcy of Mt. Gox |url=https://www.theverge.com/2018/3/22/17151430/bankruptcy-mt-gox-liabilities-bitcoin |access-date=2019-05-31 |website=The Verge}}</ref> However, Karpelès stated that he did not want the profits he was set to receive from the bankruptcy proceedings.<ref>{{cite news |title=Former Mt. Gox CEO Doesn't Want His Billion Dollars |url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/former-mt-gox-ceo-doesnt-want-his-billion-dollars-1522962084 |work=Wall Street Journal |date=5 April 2018}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |date=2018-07-12 |title=The Fight Over Mt. Gox’s Bitcoin Stash |url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2018-07-12/mark-karpel-s-is-delighted-he-won-t-become-a-bitcoin-billionaire |access-date=2024-07-11 |work=Bloomberg.com |language=en}}</ref> Under Japanese bankruptcy laws, around $1 billion of the money received would go to the company's shareholders, with the largest being Karpelès’ company Tibanne, which owned 88% of Mt. Gox.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Harney |first1=Alexandra |last2=Stecklow |first2=Steve |title=Twice burned - How Mt. Gox's bitcoin customers could lose again |url=https://www.reuters.com/investigates/special-report/bitcoin-gox/ |work=Reuters |date=16 November 2017}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Rizzo |first=Pete |date=2018-04-04 |title=Mt Gox CEO: I Don't Want Bankrupt Bitcoin Exchange's Billions |url=https://www.coindesk.com/markets/2018/04/04/mt-gox-ceo-i-dont-want-bankrupt-bitcoin-exchanges-billions/ |access-date=2024-07-11 |website=www.coindesk.com |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2018-04-04 |title=Mt Gox CEO: I Don't Want Bankrupt Bitcoin Exchange's Billions |url=https://finance.yahoo.com/news/mt-gox-ceo-don-apos-130008432.html |access-date=2024-07-11 |website=Yahoo Finance |language=en-US}}</ref>

In June 2018, the ] approved the petition, lead by Karpelès, to begin civil rehabilitation proceedings.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Drake |first=Ed |date=2020-12-17 |title=Mt. Gox trustee announces rehabilitation plan for creditors |url=https://coingeek.com/mt-gox-trustee-announces-rehabilitation-plan-for-creditors/ |access-date=2024-09-08 |website=CoinGeek |language=en-US}}</ref> This allowed for more flexible repayment terms, including compensation based on the current value of the lost coins.<ref>{{Cite news |title=Mt. Gox creditors could receive billions as trustee announces approval of rehabilitation plan |url=https://cryptonary.com/mt-gox-creditors-could-receive-billions-as-trustee-announces-approval-of-rehabilitation-plan/}}</ref> Creditors were able to start filing new claims under these proceedings in 2018, but a 2021 federal lawsuit in the U.S. by Mt. Gox customers was unable to proceed as a class-action lawsuit, which placed hopes of compensation in jeopardy.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Gray |first=Duane Morris LLP-C. Neil |date=2021-06-29 |title=U.S. Federal Lawsuit by Mt. Gox Customers Cannot Proceed as a Class Action |url=https://www.lexology.com/library/detail.aspx?g=fc84ae15-0e18-4b53-afc2-927af6976166 |access-date=2022-01-24 |website=Lexology |language=en}}</ref>

In July 2024, Mt. Gox began repaying its creditors in Bitcoin and ] under the legal rehabilitation plan.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Sen |first=Vivek |date=2024-07-05 |title=Bitcoin Price Falls as Mt Gox Starts Repayments |url=https://bitcoinmagazine.com/business/bitcoin-price-falls-as-mt-gox-starts-repayments |access-date=2024-07-11 |website=Bitcoin Magazine - Bitcoin News, Articles and Expert Insights |language=en}}</ref> Attorney Nobuaki Kobayashi oversees the process, ensuring that all creditor verifications and agreements are in place before disbursements.<ref>{{Cite news |title=Breaking: Mt. Gox trustee changes repayment deadline to October 2024 |url=https://cointelegraph.com/news/mt-gox-trustee-changes-repayment-deadline-october-2024}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Sigalos |first=Ryan |last2=Browne |first2=MacKenzie |date=2024-07-05 |title=Mt. Gox begins repaying bitcoin to creditors a decade after exchange's collapse. What it means |url=https://www.cnbc.com/2024/07/05/mt-gox-begins-repaying-bitcoin-to-creditors-a-decade-on-from-collapse.html |access-date=2024-07-11 |website=CNBC |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Reynolds |first=Parikshit |last2=Mishra |first2=Sam |date=2024-07-05 |title=Mt. Gox Begins Repayments in Bitcoin and Bitcoin Cash |url=https://www.coindesk.com/business/2024/07/05/mt-gox-begins-repayments-in-bitcoin-and-bitcoin-cash/ |access-date=2024-07-11 |website=www.coindesk.com |language=en}}</ref> Of the 850,000 lost bitcoins, 200,000 bitcoins were recovered, of which 60,000 were later sold by the trustee to secure funds.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Mt. Gox creditors have until November to file claims |url=https://www.zdnet.com/article/mt-gox-creditors-have-until-november-to-file-claims/ |access-date=2024-07-11 |website=ZDNET |language=en}}</ref> Given the dramatic increase in Bitcoin's value, the repayment process is substantial.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Rowe |first=Niamh |title=Bitcoin slumps 12% over past week as Mt. Gox repayments flood market |url=https://fortune.com/crypto/2024/07/08/bitcoin-slumps-mt-gox-governments-liquidating-crypto/ |access-date=2024-09-08 |website=Fortune Crypto |language=en}}</ref> In early July 2024, Mt. Gox moved 47,228 BTC,<ref>{{Cite web |last=Godbole |first=Omkar |date=2024-07-05 |title=Bitcoin Slumps Below $54K as Mt. Gox Moves $2.6B in BTC |url=https://www.coindesk.com/markets/2024/07/05/bitcoin-dips-below-54k-as-mt-gox-moves-26b-in-btc/ |access-date=2024-07-11 |website=www.coindesk.com |language=en}}</ref> valued at approximately $2.7 billion,<ref>{{Cite web |last=Helms |first=Kevin |date=2024-07-05 |title=Mt Gox Initiates Bitcoin Repayments to Creditors – Featured Bitcoin News |url=https://news.bitcoin.com/mt-gox-initiates-bitcoin-repayments-to-creditors/ |access-date=2024-07-11 |website=Bitcoin News}}</ref> out of its offline wallets as part of the repayment process. Entities like MtGoxBalanceBot have been transparently tracking these movements, providing updates to the community.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Ray |first=Siladitya |title=Bitcoin Slumps To $55,000 As Defunct Exchange Mt. Gox Starts Paying Back Creditors |url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/siladityaray/2024/07/05/bitcoin-slumps-to-54000-as-defunct-exchange-mt-gox-starts-paying-back-creditors/ |access-date=2024-07-11 |website=Forbes |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Bambysheva |first=Nina |title=MtGox $9 Billion Payout Is Creditors’ Gain But Bitcoin’s Pain |url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/digital-assets/2024/06/24/mtgox-9-billion-payout-is-creditors-gain-but-bitcoins-pain/ |access-date=2024-07-11 |website=Forbes |language=en}}</ref> As of late July 2024, approximately 40% of the Bitcoin owed to Mt. Gox creditors had been distributed, leaving about 60% still to be returned.<ref>{{Cite news |date=2024-07-23 |title=Bitcoin (BTC) Price Slips as Mt. Gox Repayments Pick Up Steam |url=https://u.today/bitcoin-btc-price-slips-as-mt-gox-repayments-pick-up-steam |access-date=2024-07-24 |work=U.Today |language=en}}</ref> This ongoing process involves significant movements in the cryptocurrency market, with the total amount owed to creditors estimated to be around $10 billion.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Jamal |first=Nynu V. |date=2024-07-24 |title=Kraken Begins Distributing Bitcoin to Mt. Gox Creditors |url=https://coinedition.com/kraken-begins-distributing-bitcoin-to-mt-gox-creditors/ |access-date=2024-07-24 |website=Coin Edition |language=en-US}}</ref>

The total sum owed to creditors accounts for roughly 0.7% of the total Bitcoin in circulation.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Browne |first=MacKenzie |last2=Sigalos |first2=Ryan |date=2024-07-01 |title=Collapsed bitcoin exchange Mt. Gox is about to unload $9 billion of coins onto the market. Here's what it means |url=https://www.cnbc.com/2024/07/01/mt-gox-about-to-unload-9-billion-of-bitcoin-what-it-means-for-btc.html |access-date=2024-07-11 |website=CNBC |language=en}}</ref> The 850,000 lost bitcoins were worth approximately $450 million at the time of the hack, and the 140,000 bitcoins recovered are worth around $10 billion at a price of $65,000 per bitcoin by end of July 2024. This means that creditors are receiving about 16 times more value in today's market.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Sigalos |first=Ryan |last2=Browne |first2=MacKenzie |date=2024-06-29 |title=Bitcoin windfall coming for Mt. Gox creditors after decade-long wait and 10,000% price spike |url=https://www.cnbc.com/2024/06/29/bitcoin-windfall-comes-for-mt-gox-creditors-after-10000percent-price-spike.html |access-date=2024-07-11 |website=CNBC |language=en}}</ref>


===Subsequent ventures=== ===Subsequent ventures===

Revision as of 04:59, 20 September 2024

Former CEO of Mt. Gox

Mark Karpelès
BornMark Marie Robert Karpelès
(1985-06-01) 1 June 1985 (age 39)
Chenôve, France
CitizenshipFrance
OccupationEntrepreneur
Known forFormer CEO of Mt. Gox

Mark Marie Robert Karpelès (born 1 June 1985) is the former CEO of bitcoin exchange Mt. Gox. Born in France, he moved to Japan in 2009. Under his leadership, Mt. Gox was the world's largest bitcoin exchange, handling over 70% of all bitcoin transactions at its peak, before it filed for bankruptcy in 2014. Karpelès was subsequently arrested and convicted of data manipulation related to his role at Mt. Gox.

Early life and education

Born in Chenôve, France, he is the child of geologist Anne-Robert Karpelès. He was raised in Dijon. From 1995 to 2000, he attended Collège Prieuré de Binson in Châtillon-sur-Marne, near Dormans. He then spent one year at Lycée Claude Bernard in Paris before completing his education in 2003 at Lycée Louis Armand in Paris.

Career

In 2009, Karpelès founded Tibanne Co. Ltd., a Japan-based bitcoin related technology provider, where he served as CEO. He was a founding member of the Bitcoin Foundation, created in 2012 with a mission to standardize and promote bitcoin, and served on its board until February 2014.

Mt. Gox

In 2011, Karpelès acquired the Mt. Gox bitcoin exchange site from programmer Jed McCaleb, with its original owner receiving 12% shares of the new company. Under his management, the platform handled the majority of global Bitcoin transactions by 2014. Despite its growth, Mt. Gox faced growing operational and security challenges, compounded by the rapid expansion of its user base. Karpelès implemented various security upgrades and sought to stabilize the platform. Mt. Gox experienced a major theft in 2014, which resulted in the loss of a significant amount of Bitcoin. Mt. Gox filed subsequently for bankruptcy in Japan on 28 February 2014, and for Chapter 15 bankruptcy in Texas in March 2014. Karpelès was arrested in 2014 for actions related to his role at Mt. Gox and eventually convicted of data manipulation and falsification.

Subsequent ventures

After the collapse of Mt. Gox, Karpelès joined London Trust Media, the company behind Freenode and Private Internet Access, as its CTO in April 2018. In 2022, Karpelès announced Ungox, a project aimed at evaluating the risks of cryptocurrency products and exchanges. In 2023, Karpelès was appointed as the minister of technology for Joseon, which operates a blockchain to manage its currency Mun. In 2024, Karpelès announced the launch of EllipX, a new cryptocurrency exchange, which will launch in Poland with Karpelès serving as chief technology officer.

Arrests and convictions

In 2010, at the age of 25, Karpelès was found guilty of fraud during a trial in absentia in France related to his actions on a private server, and he received a suspended sentence of one year in jail.

In April 2014, Karpeles was subpoenaed by the United States Department of the Treasury's Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN) to appear in Washington, D.C., for testimony on 18 April 2014. Mt. Gox lawyers filed a court response stating that Karpelès did not have legal representation for this matter and therefore declined to appear on the initial date. They requested a new date for his testimony, which was set for 5 May 2014.

On 1 August 2015, Karpelès was arrested by Japanese authorities on suspicion of accessing the Mt. Gox computer system to manipulate account balances. Tokyo prosecutors indicted Karpelès on a series of charges, including embezzlement and aggravated breach of trust, and called for a 10-year prison sentence. He was released on bail in July 2016, with the condition that he remain in Japan. On 10 July 2017, Karpelès pleaded not guilty to the charges.

On 14 March 2019, the Tokyo District Court found Karpelès guilty of one count of data manipulation for falsifying data to inflate Mt. Gox's holdings by $33.5 million. The court found Karpelès not guilty of all other charges and sentenced him to 30 months in prison, suspended for four years, which means he will serve no time in prison unless he commits additional offenses over the next four years. The court said Karpelès had inflicted "massive harm to the trust of his users" and there was "no excuse" for him to "abuse his status and authority to perform clever criminal acts". Karpelès issued a statement saying he was "happy to be judged not guilty" on the more serious charges and was discussing how to proceed with his lawyers regarding his conviction on the falsifying data charge.

During the 2015 trial of Ross William Ulbricht for operating the Silk Road marketplace, his defense argued that Karpelès, rather than Ulbricht, was the individual behind the pseudonym "Dread Pirate Roberts". Homeland Security Investigations agent Jared Der-Yeghiayan had also suspected Karpelès during the 2012–2013 investigation, though no evidence supported this theory. Karpelès denied any involvement on Twitter, and Ulbricht was ultimately convicted.

References

  1. ^ "Declaration of Robert Marie Mark Karpeles" (PDF). US Bankruptcy Court for the Northern District of Texas Dallas Division. p. 1. Retrieved 13 March 2014. The document, signed by "Robert Marie Mark Karpeles", was published by Ars Technica on the Scribd website, and according to Ars Technica is a court document filed in US Bankruptcy Court.
  2. Farivar, Cyrus (10 March 2014). "MtGox files for US bankruptcy protection to put lawsuits on hold". Ars Technica.
  3. ^ "Mark Robert KARPELÈS, 28 ans (TOKYO, CHATILLON SUR MARNE, PARIS)". Copains d'avant – L'Internaute (in French). CCM Benchmark Group. Retrieved 27 February 2014.
  4. King, Leo (26 February 2014). "Mt. Gox CEO Mark Karpeles: 'I am still in Japan'". Forbes. Retrieved 27 February 2014.
  5. Warnock, Eleanor; Mochizuki, Takashi (28 February 2014). "Bitcoin's Mt. Gox: a look at the man in charge". The Wall Street Journal.
  6. Philippe, Berry (27 February 2014). "MtGox: Mark Karpèles, un "supergeek" français au cœur du scandale bitcoin". 20 Minutes (in French). Retrieved 27 February 2014.
  7. "Bitcoin rebounds to $57,000 after billions in Mt. Gox refunds fueled a selloff". Quartz. 8 July 2024. Retrieved 11 July 2024.
  8. "Germans, Mt. Gox, or Feds: Who Caused the Bitcoin Dip?". Financial and Business News | Finance Magnates. 8 July 2024. Retrieved 11 July 2024.
  9. Zielinski, Radek (8 July 2024). "Mt. Gox to repay investors in Bitcoin". ReadWrite. Retrieved 11 July 2024.
  10. ^ Gautronneau, Vincent (3 January 2014). "Le génie côte-d'orien qui fait trembler le net". Le Journal de Saône et Loire (in French).
  11. Mick, Jason (5 March 2014). "Bitcoin King: Mt. Gox CEO Mark Karpelès' History of Arrests, Firings". DailyTech. Archived from the original on 9 March 2014. Retrieved 9 March 2014.
  12. "US judge freezes assets of Mt.Gox bitcoin exchange boss". CNBC. 12 March 2014.
  13. David Meyer (31 May 2013). "A Bitcoin Exchange Goes for Respectability". Businessweek.com. Archived from the original on 7 June 2013. Retrieved 24 February 2015.
  14. "Mt. Gox resigns from Bitcoin Foundation". Reuters. 23 February 2014. Retrieved 25 February 2014.
  15. "Mt. Gox quits Bitcoin Foundation board". PCWorld. 24 February 2014. Retrieved 24 February 2015.
  16. Rachel Abrams Matthew Goldstein and Hiroko Tabuchi (28 February 2014). "Erosion of Faith Was Death Knell for Mt. Gox". The New York Times. Retrieved 24 February 2015.
  17. Jeffries, Adrianne (1 April 2013). "Barons of Bitcoin". The Verge. Retrieved 13 March 2014.
  18. "Bitcoin Exchange Mt. Gox Files for Bankruptcy in U.S. -- 2nd Update - WSJ.com". online.wsj.com. Archived from the original on 11 March 2014.
  19. "Mt Gox: The brief reign of bitcoin's top exchange".
  20. "Apparent Theft at Mt. Gox Shakes Bitcoin World".
  21. McMillan, Robert. "The Inside Story of Mt. Gox, Bitcoin's $460 Million Disaster". Wired. ISSN 1059-1028. Retrieved 8 September 2024.
  22. "Mark Karpelès – Portrait du baron déchu du Bitcoin". Coin Academy (in French). Retrieved 8 September 2024.
  23. Hern, Alex (28 February 2014). "MtGox files for bankruptcy in Japan after collapse of bitcoin exchange". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 8 September 2024.
  24. "Bitcoin Exchange Mt. Gox Files for U.S. Bankruptcy as Death Spiral Continues". WIRED. Retrieved 24 February 2015.
  25. McMillan, Robert. "The Inside Story of Mt. Gox, Bitcoin's $460 Million Disaster". Wired. ISSN 1059-1028. Retrieved 11 July 2024.
  26. Goldman, Joshua (23 April 2018). "Former Mt. Gox bitcoin exchange CEO Karpeles lands new job". CNET. Retrieved 29 April 2018.
  27. Rubin, Sam Reynolds, Damanick Dantes and James (11 April 2022). "First Mover Asia: Mark Karpeles' UnGox Wants to Help Investors Assess the Risks of Crypto Products; Bitcoin Drops Below $40K". www.coindesk.com. Retrieved 7 September 2024.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  28. Tomlin, Bennett (19 December 2023). "Duke Roger Ver becomes finance minister for Joseon". Protos. Retrieved 11 July 2024.
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