Revision as of 04:42, 16 November 2024 editNurg (talk | contribs)Extended confirmed users, Page movers, Pending changes reviewers, Rollbackers62,205 edits →top: Failed verification as source does not mention Hilliam.← Previous edit | Revision as of 07:06, 16 November 2024 edit undoNurg (talk | contribs)Extended confirmed users, Page movers, Pending changes reviewers, Rollbackers62,205 edits →top: dairy farmer, shipwreck hunter, and amateur historianNext edit → | ||
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'''Noel Hilliam''' (died 10 September 2017)<ref name=dies>{{cite news |title=Dargaville historian Noel Hilliam passes away |date=11 September 2017 |url= https://www.nzherald.co.nz/northern-advocate/news/dargaville-historian-noel-hilliam-passes-away/Y7EXYW7NEEK56WJN5CDXBXCLMQ/ |newspaper=Northern Advocate |via=nzherald.co.nz |access-date=16 November 2024}}</ref> was a dairy farmer,<ref name=McMartin/> shipwreck hunter, and often controversial amateur historian from ], in Northland, New Zealand.<ref name=dies/><ref name=Hamilton2017/> | |||
'''Noel Hilliam''' (died 10 September 2017) was an often controversial historian and shipwreck specialist from Northland, New Zealand. | |||
Hilliam researched and documented a large number of shipwrecks in the ], including the numerous wrecks at the ]. | Hilliam researched and documented a large number of shipwrecks in the ], including the numerous wrecks at the ]. | ||
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In 1998, elders of ] restricted access to sacred Māori sites in Kaipara after Hilliam visited without permission and claimed to have discovered a prehistoric village, allegedly occupied by a people displaced by Māori around 600 years ago.<ref name=Newshub2017/><ref>{{cite web |title="Ruins may show Incas beat Maoris to New Zealand?" |url=https://www.morien-institute.org/dlnews1998.html |website=Morien Institute|date=22 February 2023 }}</ref> Although he did not disclose the location, it is locally suggested to be the man-made, stone structures in the Waipoua Forest.<ref>{{cite web |last=Taylor |first=Michael |date=1986 |title=Report on the Proposed Historic and Traditional (Archaeological) Reserve in Waipoua State Forest 13 |url=https://whangarei.recollect.co.nz/nodes/view/1769#idx14068 |publisher=New Zealand Forest Service |via=Whangarei District Libraries |access-date=14 November 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Lawlor |first1=Ian |title=Waipoua Archaeological Sites and Te Roroa History |url=https://forms.justice.govt.nz/search/Documents/WT/wt_DOC_111494834/Wai%2038%2C%20D022(a).pdf |website=Justice Govt NZ |date=20 February 1990}}</ref> Hilliam has since argued that these structures were evidence of pre-Maori settlement.<ref>{{cite web |last=Little |first=Paul |date=31 July 2016 |title=The truth is possibly out there |url=https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/paul-little-the-truth-is-possbily-out-there/IRMAB2GUFNE6NDAKX6TCMGYC2Q/ |website=New Zealand Herald |access-date=14 November 2024}}</ref>{{Failed verification|date=November 2024|reason=Source does not mention Hilliam.}} Hilliam has worked in the forest near this location and suggested that the 75 year embargo on the site and government redacted information was a conspiracy to hide evidence of pre-Maori settlers.<ref>{{cite web |title=Waipoua Forest, Northland – Stone Ruins |url= https://walkinnz.home.blog/tag/stones/ |website=NZ Short Walks|date=8 October 2020 }}</ref> In reality, the embargo was lifted in 1996 (67 years early).<ref>{{cite web |last=Williams |first=David |date=6 November 2023 |title=NZ forest structure mystery is based on myth |url= https://www.aap.com.au/factcheck/nz-forest-structure-mystery-is-based-on-myth/ |website=AAP Factcheck}}</ref> | In 1998, elders of ] restricted access to sacred Māori sites in Kaipara after Hilliam visited without permission and claimed to have discovered a prehistoric village, allegedly occupied by a people displaced by Māori around 600 years ago.<ref name=Newshub2017/><ref>{{cite web |title="Ruins may show Incas beat Maoris to New Zealand?" |url=https://www.morien-institute.org/dlnews1998.html |website=Morien Institute|date=22 February 2023 }}</ref> Although he did not disclose the location, it is locally suggested to be the man-made, stone structures in the Waipoua Forest.<ref>{{cite web |last=Taylor |first=Michael |date=1986 |title=Report on the Proposed Historic and Traditional (Archaeological) Reserve in Waipoua State Forest 13 |url=https://whangarei.recollect.co.nz/nodes/view/1769#idx14068 |publisher=New Zealand Forest Service |via=Whangarei District Libraries |access-date=14 November 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Lawlor |first1=Ian |title=Waipoua Archaeological Sites and Te Roroa History |url=https://forms.justice.govt.nz/search/Documents/WT/wt_DOC_111494834/Wai%2038%2C%20D022(a).pdf |website=Justice Govt NZ |date=20 February 1990}}</ref> Hilliam has since argued that these structures were evidence of pre-Maori settlement.<ref>{{cite web |last=Little |first=Paul |date=31 July 2016 |title=The truth is possibly out there |url=https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/paul-little-the-truth-is-possbily-out-there/IRMAB2GUFNE6NDAKX6TCMGYC2Q/ |website=New Zealand Herald |access-date=14 November 2024}}</ref>{{Failed verification|date=November 2024|reason=Source does not mention Hilliam.}} Hilliam has worked in the forest near this location and suggested that the 75 year embargo on the site and government redacted information was a conspiracy to hide evidence of pre-Maori settlers.<ref>{{cite web |title=Waipoua Forest, Northland – Stone Ruins |url= https://walkinnz.home.blog/tag/stones/ |website=NZ Short Walks|date=8 October 2020 }}</ref> In reality, the embargo was lifted in 1996 (67 years early).<ref>{{cite web |last=Williams |first=David |date=6 November 2023 |title=NZ forest structure mystery is based on myth |url= https://www.aap.com.au/factcheck/nz-forest-structure-mystery-is-based-on-myth/ |website=AAP Factcheck}}</ref> | ||
In 2004, after pursuing it for 30 years, Hilliam participated in excavating a shipwreck west of |
In 2004, after pursuing it for 30 years, Hilliam participated in excavating a shipwreck west of Dargaville. This shipwreck had previously surfaced in both 1973 and 1909. Items recovered including an anchor chain and a 1.5-meter cannon.<ref>{{cite web |last=Stirling |first=Rose |date=24 August 2011 |title=Ancient facts unfold |url=https://www.stuff.co.nz/auckland/local-news/northland/dargaville-districts/5420481/Ancient-facts-unfold |website=Stuff.nz}}</ref> | ||
In 2008 The Underwater Heritage Group (of which Hilliam was vice-president) announced that they had discovered a German ] off the ]. Hilliam claimed the boat had been 'observed seven times' and three divers had been to it – however, no photographs exist and it has not since been seen.<ref>{{cite web |title=German U-boat found in Northland waters, group claims |url=https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/national/11147/german-u-boat-found-in-northland-waters,-group-claims |website=RNZ|date=7 November 2008 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=U-196 found off New Zealand ? |url=https://uboat.net/forums/read.php?3,78500,78513 |website=Uboat.net}}</ref> | In 2008 The Underwater Heritage Group (of which Hilliam was vice-president) announced that they had discovered a German ] off the ]. Hilliam claimed the boat had been 'observed seven times' and three divers had been to it – however, no photographs exist and it has not since been seen.<ref>{{cite web |title=German U-boat found in Northland waters, group claims |url=https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/national/11147/german-u-boat-found-in-northland-waters,-group-claims |website=RNZ|date=7 November 2008 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=U-196 found off New Zealand ? |url=https://uboat.net/forums/read.php?3,78500,78513 |website=Uboat.net}}</ref> | ||
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In 2016, Hilliam claimed to find remains of a ] in the ].<ref>{{cite web |title=Dargaville Aero Club |url=https://dargavilleac.weebly.com/uploads/3/2/2/3/32238283/summer_2016_screen.pdf |website=Dargaville EAC}}</ref> Although attempts were made, they were not able to successfully find and raise the plane before Hilliams death. No photographic evidence exists of the plane in the river. | In 2016, Hilliam claimed to find remains of a ] in the ].<ref>{{cite web |title=Dargaville Aero Club |url=https://dargavilleac.weebly.com/uploads/3/2/2/3/32238283/summer_2016_screen.pdf |website=Dargaville EAC}}</ref> Although attempts were made, they were not able to successfully find and raise the plane before Hilliams death. No photographic evidence exists of the plane in the river. | ||
In 2017 Hilliam announced he found human remains that pre-dated Māori.<ref>{{cite web |last=Hamilton |first=Scott |title=The white tangata whenua, and other bullshit from the 'One New Zealand' crew |url=https://thespinoff.co.nz/society/22-05-2017/the-white-tangata-whenua-and-other-bullshit-from-the-one-new-zealand-crew |website=The Spinoff |date=22 May 2017 |access-date=13 November 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=McMartin |first1=Anna |title=Ake ake ake |url=https://theendisnaenae.substack.com/p/ake-ake-ake |website=The End is Naenae|date=8 September 2024 }}</ref> | In 2017 Hilliam announced he found human remains that pre-dated Māori.<ref name=Hamilton2017>{{cite web |last=Hamilton |first=Scott |title=The white tangata whenua, and other bullshit from the 'One New Zealand' crew |url=https://thespinoff.co.nz/society/22-05-2017/the-white-tangata-whenua-and-other-bullshit-from-the-one-new-zealand-crew |website=The Spinoff |date=22 May 2017 |access-date=13 November 2024}}</ref><ref name=McMartin>{{cite web |last1=McMartin |first1=Anna |title=Ake ake ake |url=https://theendisnaenae.substack.com/p/ake-ake-ake |website=The End is Naenae|date=8 September 2024 }}</ref> | ||
==Roles== | ==Roles== |
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Noel Edward Hilliam | |
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Born | (1937-12-25)December 25, 1937 Te Kopuru, Northland, New Zealand |
Died | September 10, 2017(2017-09-10) (aged 79) Dargaville |
Occupation | Historian |
Noel Hilliam (died 10 September 2017) was a dairy farmer, shipwreck hunter, and often controversial amateur historian from Dargaville, in Northland, New Zealand.
Hilliam researched and documented a large number of shipwrecks in the Northland Region, including the numerous wrecks at the Kaipara Harbour.
In 1982, Hilliam reported seeing the wreck of a Spanish ship at Baylys Beach, but it was never located.
In the same year Hilliam identified a wooden ship exposed in the shallow waters of Midge Bay, north of the Kaipara Harbour entrance. After researching this, Hilliam suggests that the wreck could be from between the voyages of Tasman & Cook – pointing towards further Dutch exploration of the South Pacific. This wreck is suggested to be New Zealand's oldest shipwreck.
In 1998, elders of Te Uri o Hau restricted access to sacred Māori sites in Kaipara after Hilliam visited without permission and claimed to have discovered a prehistoric village, allegedly occupied by a people displaced by Māori around 600 years ago. Although he did not disclose the location, it is locally suggested to be the man-made, stone structures in the Waipoua Forest. Hilliam has since argued that these structures were evidence of pre-Maori settlement. Hilliam has worked in the forest near this location and suggested that the 75 year embargo on the site and government redacted information was a conspiracy to hide evidence of pre-Maori settlers. In reality, the embargo was lifted in 1996 (67 years early).
In 2004, after pursuing it for 30 years, Hilliam participated in excavating a shipwreck west of Dargaville. This shipwreck had previously surfaced in both 1973 and 1909. Items recovered including an anchor chain and a 1.5-meter cannon.
In 2008 The Underwater Heritage Group (of which Hilliam was vice-president) announced that they had discovered a German U-boat off the Kaipara Coast. Hilliam claimed the boat had been 'observed seven times' and three divers had been to it – however, no photographs exist and it has not since been seen.
In 2009, it was suggested that Spanish sailors might have reached New Zealand over a century before Abel Tasman. A researcher examined these claims, based on Hilliam's belief that a Spanish ship visited in the 16th century and sank. Hilliam noted that 22 of the 53 crew members were from Aranga, Spain—a name also found in a Northland area where the wreck was seen (e.g. The Northland town of Aranga). He also claimed that the main street in that Spanish town was ‘Rua Tui’, which also resembles a Māori name. There are at least four streets in Spain called 'Rúa Tui' and while the name does sound like Maori, 'Rúa' is a Spanish word meaning 'street'. The town of Aranga does not have a street called Rúa Tui, although the nearby (about 40 mins away) towns of Lugo and A Coruña both do.
In 2012, Hilliam co-authored To the Ends of the Earth, which controversially argued that the Māori demigod Maui was not Polynesian but an ancient Egyptian navigator.
In 2016, Hilliam claimed to find remains of a P51 Mustang in the Wairoa River (Northland). Although attempts were made, they were not able to successfully find and raise the plane before Hilliams death. No photographic evidence exists of the plane in the river.
In 2017 Hilliam announced he found human remains that pre-dated Māori.
Roles
- First president of the New Zealand Underwater Heritage Group (NZUHG)
- Northland board of the Historic Places Trust
- Curator of the Dargaville Maritime Museum
Awards
2017 - The Kelly Tarlton Award for Services to Underwater Heritage
References
- ^ "Dargaville historian Noel Hilliam passes away". Northern Advocate. 11 September 2017. Retrieved 16 November 2024 – via nzherald.co.nz.
- ^ McMartin, Anna (8 September 2024). "Ake ake ake". The End is Naenae.
- ^ Hamilton, Scott (22 May 2017). "The white tangata whenua, and other bullshit from the 'One New Zealand' crew". The Spinoff. Retrieved 13 November 2024.
- Palmer, Jonathan; Turney, Chris; Hogg, Alan; Hilliam, Noel; Watson, Matt; van Sebille, Erik; Cowie, Winston; Jones, Richard; Petchey, Fiona (2014). "The discovery of New Zealand's oldest shipwreck – possible evidence of further Dutch exploration of the South Pacific". Journal of Archaeological Science. 42: 435–441. Bibcode:2014JArSc..42..435P. doi:10.1016/j.jas.2013.11.024.
- ^ "From a non-Māori Maui to Spanish shipwrecks: Who is Noel Hilliam?". Newshub. 19 May 2017.
- ""Ruins may show Incas beat Maoris to New Zealand?"". Morien Institute. 22 February 2023.
- Taylor, Michael (1986). "Report on the Proposed Historic and Traditional (Archaeological) Reserve in Waipoua State Forest 13". New Zealand Forest Service. Retrieved 14 November 2024 – via Whangarei District Libraries.
- Lawlor, Ian (20 February 1990). "Waipoua Archaeological Sites and Te Roroa History" (PDF). Justice Govt NZ.
- Little, Paul (31 July 2016). "The truth is possibly out there". New Zealand Herald. Retrieved 14 November 2024.
- "Waipoua Forest, Northland – Stone Ruins". NZ Short Walks. 8 October 2020.
- Williams, David (6 November 2023). "NZ forest structure mystery is based on myth". AAP Factcheck.
- Stirling, Rose (24 August 2011). "Ancient facts unfold". Stuff.nz.
- "German U-boat found in Northland waters, group claims". RNZ. 7 November 2008.
- "U-196 found off New Zealand ?". Uboat.net.
- "Spanish twists provoke research". Northern Advocate. 27 December 2009 – via nzherald.co.nz.
- Strebe, Daniel 'Daan' (2013). "Maxwell C. Hill, To the Ends of the Earth: did the Greeks circumnavigate the world and settle New Zealand before the birth of Christ?". The Globe (72). Australian and New Zealand Map Society – via The Free Library.
- "David Bellamy defends controversial book". Waikato Herald. 30 March 2012 – via nzherald.co.nz.
- "Dargaville Aero Club" (PDF). Dargaville EAC.