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'''Mingxing Film Company''' ({{zh-cpl|c=明星影片公司|p=Míngxīng yǐngpiàn gōngsī|l=Star Films}}) was one of the largest Chinese ] during the 1920s, 1930s, and 1940s in ] and ]. '''Mingxing Film Company''' ({{zh-cpl|c=明星影片公司|p=Míngxīng yǐngpiàn gōngsī|l=Star Films}}) was one of the largest Chinese ] during the 1920s, 1930s, and 1940s in ] and ].


Founded in 1922, Mingxing emerged along with ], and ] as one of the three dominant film studios of the 1920s. During this period, all three studios were known for producing "light" entertainment. By the early 1930s, Mingxing had became the leading film studio in China, and dominated the market with the new ] (which had co-opted Dazhonghua Baihe) as a close second. Tianyi also continued to produce films throughout the 1930s, though its output did not match the two leaders. In contrast both Mingxing and Lianhua became major production houses for leftist films in Shanghai. Founded in 1922 by ], ], and others, Mingxing emerged along with ], and ] as one of the three dominant film studios of the 1920s. During this period, all three studios were known for producing "light" entertainment though even at this early time there was a sign of social criticism, inherited from the ].


By the early 1930s, Mingxing had became the leading film studio in China, and dominated the market with its upstart rival, the ] (which had co-opted Dazhonghua Baihe) as a close second. Tianyi also continued to produce films throughout the 1930s, though its output did not match the two leaders. By the mid-1930s, both Mingxing and Lianhua became major production houses for leftist films in Shanghai. With the death of co-founder Zheng Zhenqiu in 1934, and the advent of full-scale war in 1937, Mingxing was forced to close its doors permanently.
Films made under Mingxing's banner include famous leftist films like ''Kuang Liu'' (dir. ], 1933), ''The Boatman's Daughter'' (Dir. Shen Xiling, 1935), and '']'' (dir. ], 1937). Like Lianhua, Mingxing's production capabilities suffered significantly after the Japanese invasion and occupation of Shanghai.

==Notable films==
*'']'' (1922) (Dir. Zhang Shichuan)
*'']'' (1933) (Dir. Cheng Bugao)
*'']'' (1935) (Dir. Shen Xiling)
*'']'' (1937) (Dir. Yuan Muzhi)


==See also== ==See also==

Revision as of 14:41, 25 April 2007

Mingxing Film Company (Chinese: 明星影片公司; pinyin: Míngxīng yǐngpiàn gōngsī; lit. 'Star Films') was one of the largest Chinese production companies during the 1920s, 1930s, and 1940s in Shanghai and Hong Kong.

Founded in 1922 by Zhang Shichuan, Zheng Zhiqiu, and others, Mingxing emerged along with Dazhonghua Baihe, and Tianyi Film Company as one of the three dominant film studios of the 1920s. During this period, all three studios were known for producing "light" entertainment though even at this early time there was a sign of social criticism, inherited from the May 4th Movement.

By the early 1930s, Mingxing had became the leading film studio in China, and dominated the market with its upstart rival, the Lianhua Film Company (which had co-opted Dazhonghua Baihe) as a close second. Tianyi also continued to produce films throughout the 1930s, though its output did not match the two leaders. By the mid-1930s, both Mingxing and Lianhua became major production houses for leftist films in Shanghai. With the death of co-founder Zheng Zhenqiu in 1934, and the advent of full-scale war in 1937, Mingxing was forced to close its doors permanently.

Notable films

See also

External links


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