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#REDIRECT ] |
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{{Short description|Elections for the 18th Legislative assembly of Bihar}} |
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{{Use Indian English|date=November 2023}} |
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{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2023}} |
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{{Redirect category shell| |
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{{Infobox election |
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{{R from move}} |
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| election_name = Bihar Legislative Assembly election |
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| type = Legislative |
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| ongoing = yes |
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| election_date = By October–November 2025 |
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| country = India |
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| seats_for_election = All 243 seats in the ] |
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| majority_seats = 122 |
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| previous_year = 2020 |
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| previous_election = 2020 Bihar Legislative Assembly election |
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| next_year = 2030 |
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| next_election = 2030 Bihar Legislative Assembly election |
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| outgoing_members = 17th Bihar Assembly#Members of Legislative Assembly |
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| elected_members = <!--18th Bihar Assembly#Members of Legislative Assembly--> |
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| opinion_polls = Next Bihar Legislative Assembly election#Opinion polls |
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| image_size = 120px |
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<!--RJD-->| image2 = {{CSS image crop|Image=Tejaswi Yadav 2023.jpg|bSize=100|cWidth=100|cHeight=120|oLeft=0|oTop=0}} |
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| leader2 = ] |
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| party2 = Rashtriya Janata Dal |
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| alliance2 = Mahagathbandhan (Bihar) |
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| leader_since2 = 2017 |
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| leaders_seat2 = ] |
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| last_election2 = 23.11%, 75 seats |
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| seats_before2 = 74 |
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| seats_needed2 = {{increase}} 49 |
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<!--BJP-->| image1 = {{CSS image crop|Image=Lotus flower symbol.svg|bSize=110|cWidth=110|cHeight=120|oLeft=0|oTop=0}} |
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| leader1 = ] |
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| party1 = Bharatiya Janata Party |
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| alliance1 = National Democratic Alliance |
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| leader_since1 = 2024 |
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| leaders_seat1 = ] |
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| last_election1 = 19.46%, 74 seats |
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| seats_before1 = 85 |
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| seats_needed1 = {{increase}} 38 |
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<!--JD(U)-->| image3 = {{CSS image crop|Image=Nitish Kumar with JDU functionaries (cropped).jpg|bSize=120|cWidth=100|cHeight=120|oLeft=10|oTop=3}} |
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| leader3 = ] |
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| party3 = ] |
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| alliance3 = National Democratic Alliance (India) |
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| leader_since3 = 2005 |
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| leaders_seat3 = ] |
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| last_election3 = 15.39%, 43 seats |
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| seats_before3 = 45 |
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| seats_needed3 = {{increase}} 78 |
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<!--INC-->| image4 = {{CSS image crop|Image=The Union Minister of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution and Agriculture, Dr. Akhilesh Prasad Singh addressing at the National Productivity Awards Ceremony for the Agriculture Sector, in New Delhi on May 24, 2007 (cropped).jpg|bSize=135|cWidth=100|cHeight=120|oLeft=0|oTop=0}} |
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| leader4 = ] |
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| party4 = Indian National Congress |
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| alliance4 = Mahagathbandhan (Bihar) |
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| leader_since4 = 2023 |
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| leaders_seat4 = ] |
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| last_election4 = 9.48%, 19 seats |
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| seats_before4 = 19 |
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| seats_needed4 = {{increase}} 103 |
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<!--CPI(ML)L-->| image5 = {{CSS image crop|Image=|bSize=100|cWidth=100|cHeight=120|oLeft=0|oTop=0}} |
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| leader5 = ] |
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| party5 = ] |
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| alliance5 = Mahagathbandhan (Bihar) |
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| leader_since5 = 2020 |
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| leaders_seat5 = |
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| last_election5 = 3.16%, 12 seats |
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| seats_before5 = 12 |
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| seats_needed5 = {{increase}} 110 |
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<!--AIMIM-->| image6 = {{CSS image crop|Image=Indian Election Symbol Kite.svg|bSize=120|cWidth=100|cHeight=120|oLeft=5|oTop=0}} |
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| leader6 = ] |
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| party6 = All India Majlis-e-Ittehadul Muslimeen |
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| alliance6 = |
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| leader_since6 = 2015 |
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| leaders_seat6 = ] |
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| last_election6 = 1.24%, 5 seats |
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| seats_before6 = 1 |
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| seats_needed6 = {{increase}} 117 |
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| leader7 = ] |
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| party7 = Jan Suraaj Party |
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| alliance7 = |
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| leader_since7 = |
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| leaders_seat7 = |
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| last_election7 = |
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| seats_before7 = new party |
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<!--Map-->| map_image = Wahlkreise zur Vidhan Sabha von Bihar.svg |
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| map_size = 300px |
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| map_caption = Bihar Legislative Assembly seats |
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| title = ] |
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| before_election = ] |
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| before_party = ] |
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| posttitle = ] after election |
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| after_election = |
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| after_party = |
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}} |
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}} |
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== Background == |
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The ] elections were held in October{{ndash}}November 2020. After the election, ] formed the state government, with ] becoming Chief Minister. Later, In August 2022 ] led JD(U) snap ties with NDA and formed government with RJD led Mahagathbandhan. Later, In January 2024 ] led JD(U) snap ties with RJD led Mahagathbandhan and again formed government with BJP led NDA. ], a political strategist, claimed his prediction scared them, leading to their exit from Mahagathbandhan. His next forecast is that JD(U) won't secure over 20 seats in the state election. He declared retirement if ] exceeds 20 seats.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.livemint.com/politics/news/bihar-politics-prashant-kishore-calls-nitish-kumar-sardar-of-palturams-predicts-jd-u-fate-in-2025-elections-11706437341779.html | title=Bihar politics: Prashant Kishor predicts JD(U) fate in 2025 elections | date=28 January 2024 }}</ref> |
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==Schedule== |
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{| class="wikitable" |
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|- |
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! Poll Event |
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! Schedule |
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|- |
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| Notification Date |
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| '''TBD''' |
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|- |
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| Last Date for filing nomination |
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| '''TBD''' |
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|- |
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| Scrutiny of nomination |
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| '''TBD''' |
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|- |
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| Last Date for Withdrawal of nomination |
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| '''TBD''' |
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|- |
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| Date of Poll |
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| '''TBD''' |
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|- |
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| Date of Counting of Votes |
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| '''TBD''' |
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|} |
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==Parties and Alliances== |
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=== {{legend2|{{party color|National Democratic Alliance}}|]}} === |
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{| class="wikitable" width="50%" style="text-align:center; |
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! colspan="2" | Party |
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!Flag |
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!Symbol |
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!Photo |
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!Leader |
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!Seats contested |
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|{{party color cell|Janata Dal (United)}} |
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|] |
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|] |
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|] |
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|] |
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|] |
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|TBD |
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|{{party color cell|Bharatiya Janata Party}} |
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|] |
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|] |
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|] |
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|] |
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|TBD |
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|{{party color cell|Lok Janshakti Party (Ram Vilas)}} |
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|] |
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|] |
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|] |
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|] |
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|] |
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|TBD |
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|{{party color cell|Hindustani Awam Morcha}} |
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|] |
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|] |
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|] |
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|] |
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|TBD |
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|- |
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|bgcolor="#999966"| |
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|] |
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|] |
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|] |
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|] |
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|] |
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|TBD |
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|} |
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=== {{legend2|{{party color|Mahagathbandhan (Bihar)}}|]}} === |
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{| class="wikitable" width="50%" style="text-align:center; |
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! colspan="2" | Party |
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!Flag |
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!Symbol |
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!Photo |
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!Leader |
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!Seats contested |
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|{{party color cell|Rashtriya Janata Dal}} |
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|] |
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|] |
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|] |
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|] |
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|TBD |
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|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}} |
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|] |
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|] |
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|] |
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|] |
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|] |
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|TBD |
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|{{party color cell|Vikassheel Insaan Party}} |
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|Colspan=1| ] |
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||] |
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||] |
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|] |
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|TBD |
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|{{party color cell|Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist) Liberation}} |
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|] |
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|] |
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|] |
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|] |
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|] |
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|TBD |
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|{{party color cell|Communist Party of India}} |
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|] |
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|] |
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|] |
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|] |
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|] |
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|TBD |
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|{{party color cell|Communist Party of India (Marxist)}} |
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|] |
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|] |
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|] |
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|] |
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|] |
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|TBD |
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===Others=== |
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{| class="wikitable" width="50%" style="text-align:center; |
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! colspan="2" | Party |
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!Flag |
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!Symbol |
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!Photo |
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!Leader |
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!Seats contested |
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|{{party color cell|Jan Suraaj Party}} |
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|] |
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|] |
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|] |
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|] |
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|243 |
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|{{party color cell|Aam Aadmi Party}} |
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|]<ref>{{Cite web|title=Another jolt to INDIA bloc? Arvind Kejriwal's AAP to contest Bihar Assembly polls |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/india/story/aap-to-contest-bihar-assembly-election-india-bloc-mumbai-meet-kejriwal-nitish-kumar-2427318-2023-08-27|access-date=2023-08-27|website=India Today|language=en}}</ref> |
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|] |
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|] |
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|] |
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| Sushil Kumar |
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|TBD |
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|{{party color cell|Aap Sabki Aawaz}} |
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|] |
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|] |
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|140<ref>https://ndtv.in/india/bihr-rcp-singh-announces-his-own-party-asha-aap-sabki-awaz-will-fight-2025-bihar-assembly-elections-6914149</ref> |
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|{{party color cell|All India Majlis-e-Ittehadul Muslimeen}} |
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|] |
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|] |
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|] |
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|TBD |
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|{{party color cell|Plurals Party}} |
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|] |
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|] |
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|] |
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|TBD |
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|{{party color cell|Rashtriya Lok Janshakti Party}} |
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|] |
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|] |
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|TBD |
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==Surveys and polls== |
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===Opinion polls=== |
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{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;line-height:16px;" |
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|+Vote Share Projections |
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!rowspan="2"|Polling agency |
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!rowspan="2"|Date published |
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!rowspan="2"|Sample size |
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!rowspan="2"|Margin of Error |
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|bgcolor="{{party color|Mahagathbandhan (Bihar)}}"| |
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|bgcolor="{{party color|National Democratic Alliance}}"| |
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|style="background:grey;"| |
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!rowspan="2"|Lead |
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|- |
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!] |
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!] |
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!Others |
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{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;line-height:16px;" |
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|+Seat Projections |
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!rowspan="2"|Polling agency |
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!rowspan="2"|Date published |
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!rowspan="2"|Sample size |
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!rowspan="2"|Margin of Error |
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|bgcolor="{{party color|Mahagathbandhan (Bihar)}}"| |
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|bgcolor="{{party color|National Democratic Alliance}}"| |
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|style="background:grey;"| |
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!rowspan="2"|Lead |
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|- |
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!] |
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!] |
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!Others |
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===Exit polls=== |
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{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;line-height:16px;" |
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!rowspan="2"|Polling agency |
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!rowspan="2"|Date published |
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!rowspan="2"|Sample size |
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!rowspan="2"|Margin of Error |
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|bgcolor="{{party color|Mahagathbandhan (Bihar)}}"| |
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|bgcolor="{{party color|National Democratic Alliance}}"| |
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|style="background:grey;"| |
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!rowspan="2"|Lead |
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!] |
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!] |
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!Others |
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==See also == |
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* ] |
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* ] |
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==References== |
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{{reflist}} |
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{{Bihar elections}} |
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] |
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] |