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| {{Infobox mosque | {{Infobox mosque | ||
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| '''Jama Masjid, Biloli''' is a ] mosque located in ], in the Indian state of ]. | '''Jama Masjid, Biloli''' is a ] mosque located in ], in the Indian state of ]. | ||
| == History == | == History == | ||
| The mosque was built in 1645, during the reign of ], |
The mosque was built in 1645, during the reign of ], by a ] governor named Sarfaraz Khan. It is one of the earliest ] buildings of the ].<ref name=":1" /> | ||
| == Description == | == Description == | ||
| The mosque facade contains five arched entrances with low ], above which is a deep ]. An arcaded ] runs across the length of the facade, interspersed with miniature minarets corresponding with the piers of the arches. The facade is broken in the middle by a ], which connects the two miniature minarets in the center.<ref name=":1" /> | The mosque facade contains five arched entrances with low ], above which is a deep ]. An arcaded ] runs across the length of the facade, interspersed with miniature minarets corresponding with the piers of the arches. The facade is broken in the middle by a ], which connects the two miniature minarets in the center.<ref name=":1" /> | ||
| The facade is flanked by two slender ]s, with bear some resemblance to the minarets of the ], as well as ] minarets.<ref name=":1">{{Cite book |last= |first= |author-link= |url=https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.219956/page/n337/mode/2up |title=History of Medieval Deccan |date=1974 |editor-last=Sherwani |editor-first=Haroon Khan |editor-link=Haroon Khan Sherwani |pages=307–308 |chapter= |editor-last2=Joshi |editor-first2=P. M. |editor-mask2=}}</ref> | The facade is flanked by two slender ]s, with bear some resemblance to the minarets of the ], as well as ] minarets. The design of the minarets shows ] and ] influences, with the bases being of Hindu influence, and the balconies toward the top being a Persian feature. Stone chains, hanging from the top of the minarets, are also of Hindu inspiration. These produce chiming sounds due to the action of the wind.<ref name=":1">{{Cite book |last= |first= |author-link= |url=https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.219956/page/n337/mode/2up |title=History of Medieval Deccan |date=1974 |editor-last=Sherwani |editor-first=Haroon Khan |editor-link=Haroon Khan Sherwani |pages=307–308 |chapter= |editor-last2=Joshi |editor-first2=P. M. |editor-mask2=}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=B.B. Paymaster |url=https://archive.org/details/dli.csl.3345/page/n573/mode/2up |title=Maharashtra State Gazetteers: Nanded District |last2=B.G. Kunte |last3=C.D. Deshpane |last4=K.K. Chaudhari |last5=M.H. Ranade |last6=P.N. Chopra |last7=S.G. Panandikar |last8=S.K. Purohit |last9=S.M. Katre |date=1971 |publisher=Bombay, Government Printing Stationery and Publication |display-authors=1}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |url=https://archive.org/details/dli.csl.3345/page/n573/mode/2up |title=Maharashtra State Gazetteers: Nanded District |publisher=Girectorate of Government Printing, Stationery and Publications, Maharashtra State |year=1971 |edition=1st |pages=561}}</ref> | ||
| The walls and roof of the mosque are extremely thick. The roof consists of ten flattish domes, which are hidden due to their small size, and the roof's thickness. Several windows allow light into the prayer-hall.<ref name=":0">{{Cite book |last=Yazdani |first=Ghulam |author-link=Ghulam Yazdani |url=https://archive.org/details/dli.ministry.09361/page/4/mode/2up |title=Annual report of the Archaeological Department of His Exalted Highness the Nizam’s Dominions, 1327 F. (1917-18 A.D.) |date=1919 |publisher=Baptist Mission Press |location=Calcutta |pages=4-5}}</ref> | |||
| A row of massive pillars divides the prayer-hall into two ]. The western wall contains a pentagonal ] (prayer-niche), and a carved ]. Over the prayer-niche, an inscription is carved onto a tablet. The inscription, which begins with the creed of the ], notes the date of the mosque's construction as 1055 ] (1660 CE), and that it was commissioned by Sarfaraz Khan, who also built a tank and laid out a garden.<ref name=":0" /> | |||
| === Tomb === | |||
| Towards the north of the mosque lies the tomb of Sarafraz Khan. The structure features an arcaded gallery and a square chamber, with a pyramidal roof. To the southeast of this tomb, there are two additional tombs and a masonry platform with several graves.<ref name=":0" /> | |||
| ==References== | ==References== | ||
Revision as of 21:54, 3 January 2025
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| Jama Masjid, Biloli | |
|---|---|
.png) | |
| Religion | |
| Affiliation | Islam |
| Location | |
| Location | Biloli |
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Jama Masjid, Biloli is a congregational mosque located in Biloli, in the Indian state of Maharashtra.
History
The mosque was built in 1645, during the reign of Shah Jahan, by a Mughal governor named Sarfaraz Khan. It is one of the earliest Mughal buildings of the Deccan.
Description
The mosque facade contains five arched entrances with low piers, above which is a deep chajja. An arcaded parapet runs across the length of the facade, interspersed with miniature minarets corresponding with the piers of the arches. The facade is broken in the middle by a flying arch, which connects the two miniature minarets in the center.
The facade is flanked by two slender minarets, with bear some resemblance to the minarets of the Damri Masjid, as well as Qutb Shahi minarets. The design of the minarets shows Hindu and Persian influences, with the bases being of Hindu influence, and the balconies toward the top being a Persian feature. Stone chains, hanging from the top of the minarets, are also of Hindu inspiration. These produce chiming sounds due to the action of the wind.
The walls and roof of the mosque are extremely thick. The roof consists of ten flattish domes, which are hidden due to their small size, and the roof's thickness. Several windows allow light into the prayer-hall.
A row of massive pillars divides the prayer-hall into two aisles. The western wall contains a pentagonal mihrab (prayer-niche), and a carved minbar. Over the prayer-niche, an inscription is carved onto a tablet. The inscription, which begins with the creed of the Dil-i Ilahi, notes the date of the mosque's construction as 1055 Hijri (1660 CE), and that it was commissioned by Sarfaraz Khan, who also built a tank and laid out a garden.
Tomb
Towards the north of the mosque lies the tomb of Sarafraz Khan. The structure features an arcaded gallery and a square chamber, with a pyramidal roof. To the southeast of this tomb, there are two additional tombs and a masonry platform with several graves.
References
- ^ Sherwani, Haroon Khan; Joshi, P. M., eds. (1974). History of Medieval Deccan. pp. 307–308.
- B.B. Paymaster; et al. (1971). Maharashtra State Gazetteers: Nanded District. Bombay, Government Printing Stationery and Publication.
- Maharashtra State Gazetteers: Nanded District (1st ed.). Girectorate of Government Printing, Stationery and Publications, Maharashtra State. 1971. p. 561.
- ^ Yazdani, Ghulam (1919). Annual report of the Archaeological Department of His Exalted Highness the Nizam’s Dominions, 1327 F. (1917-18 A.D.). Calcutta: Baptist Mission Press. pp. 4–5.
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