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<!-- Hello, "White and Nerdy" fans. Please don't replace this page with "YOU SUCK!", as you are not doing anything that would benefit Atlantic Records or Al, so please don't. You will be blocked if you do. Thank you, and have fun editing, just don't vandalize! :) --> |
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{{infobox record label |
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| name = Atlantic Records |
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| image = ] |
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| parent = ] |
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| founded = 1947 |
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| founder = ]<br>] |
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| distributor = ] (US)<br>] (Outside the US) |
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| genre = Various |
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| country = ] |
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}} |
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'''Atlantic Records''' ('''Atlantic Recording Corporation''') is an ] ] best known for its many recordings of ], ], and ]<ref>http://www.atlanticrecords.com/vintage</ref>. Long one of the most important American independent labels, Atlantic now operates as a wholly owned subsidiary of ]. |
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==History== |
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The label was founded in 1947 by ] and ].<ref name=msnbc>{{cite news|title=Atlantic Records founder Ahmet Ertegun dies|url=http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/16212086/|date=]|page=1|publisher=]|accessdate=2007-05-28}}</ref><ref name=rollingstone>{{cite news|title=Rock & Roll Founding Father Ahmet Ertegun Dies at 83|url=http://www.rollingstone.com/news/story/12811234/rock__roll_founding_father_ahmet_ertegun_dies_at_83|date=]|publisher=]|accessdate=2007-05-28|first=James|last=Sullivan}}</ref> Upon its creation, Atlantic was principally a ] and ] label<ref name=msnbc/>, signing ] from 1952-1959<ref>{{cite news|title=Ray Charles dead at 73|url=http://www.cnn.com/2004/SHOWBIZ/Music/06/10/obit.charles/|date=]|publisher=]|accessdate=2007-05-28}}</ref>, though it also released some ] recordings as well. In the early fifties Ahmet was joined by ]<ref name=wexlernyt>{{cite news|title=The Soul of Jerry Wexler|url=http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9F0CE7D7163BF93AA1575BC0A965958260|date=]|page=1|publisher=]|accessdate=2007-05-28|first=Leo|last=Sacks}}</ref> and then ]<ref name=usatoday>{{cite news|title=Atlantic Records founder Ertegun dead at 83|url=http://www.usatoday.com/life/people/2006-12-14-ahmet-ertugun_x.htm|date=]|publisher=]|accessdate=2007-05-28|first=Steve|last=Jones}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Ahmet Ertegun, Founder of Atlantic Records, Dies|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2006/12/14/arts/music/14cnd-ertegun.html?ex=1323752400&en=1a3048af7bb6cf84&ei=5088&partner=rssnyt&emc=rss|date=]|publisher=]|accessdate=2007-05-28|first=Tim|last=Weiner}}</ref>. From February 7, 1955<ref>{{cite news|title=Rock & Roll Hall of Fame biography of Neshui Ertegun|url=http://www.rockhall.com/inductee/nesuhi-ertegun|accessdate=2007-05-28}}</ref> Nesuhi headed the label's ] division and was responsible for major signings such as ] and ];<ref name=usatoday/> later ] filled this position. <ref>{{cite web| last = Bailey| first = C. Michael| title = 32 Jazz: Anthropology New and Old| publisher = All About Jazz| date = September 1999| url = http://www.allaboutjazz.com/articles/a0999_01.htm| accessdate = 2007-07-28 }}</ref> <ref>{{cite web| last = Ankeny| first = Jason| title = Joel Dorn - Biography| publisher = ]| url = http://www.allmusic.com/cg/amg.dll?p=amg&sql=11:wbfuxql5ldde~T1 | accessdate = 2007-08-05 }}</ref> Although it began as an independent record company, it became a major player in the music business in the 1960s, with mainstream ] signings like ].<ref name=wexlernyt/> Competing ] included ] and ].<ref>{{cite news|title=Ahmet's Atlantic: Shake, Rattle and Roll|url=http://www.time.com/time/sampler/article/0,8599,169279,00.html|date=]|publisher=]|accessdate=2007-05-28|first=Richard|last=Corliss}}</ref> |
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] |
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The engineer, and later producer, ] headed Atlantic's engineering department. Several sub-labels have been created or acquired since then. ] was started in 1955 by Herb Abramson. ] (the record label of ]) was purchased in November 1955. Others including ]<ref>http://www.wmg.com/salesmarketing/?id=8a0af8120da8434e010dade8289604ef</ref> and ] became part of the Atlantic group. In 1960, Wexler began a distribution relationship between Atlantic and ]-based ].<ref name=rollingstone/><ref>{{cite web |
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| last =Kurutz |
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| first =Steve |
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| url =http://www.allmusic.com/cg/amg.dll?p=amg&sql=11:i8ae4j271wai~T1 |
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| title =Jerry Wexler Biography |
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| work =] |
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| publisher =All Media Guide |
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| accessdate =2006-06-28 |
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}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|first=Todd|title=Atlantic Records: A label with soul|url=http://archives.cnn.com/2001/SHOWBIZ/Music/08/30/atlantic.records/index.html|accessdate=2007-05-31|last=Leopold|date=]|publisher=CNN}}</ref> The association with Stax ended in 1968. Atlantic was acquired by ] in 1967. Initially, it and Atco were to be run entirely separate from WB-SA's other labels, ] and ].<ref>http://bsnpubs.com/atlantic/atlanticstory.html</ref> One of Atlantic's major signings around this time was British rock band ]. The band had a deal with Atlantic Records directly from 1968-1973. After this contract ran out, they started their own vanity label, ]. It signed a distribution deal with Atlantic after being turned down by other labels. |
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In 1969, WB-SA was sold to the ], which later became Warner Communications. After buying ] and its sister label ] the following year, Kinney combined the operations of all of its record labels under a new holding company, Warner-Elektra-Atlantic, or WEA for short, and also known as Warner Music Group. WEA was also used as a label for distributing the company's artists outside North America. |
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In May of 1988, the label held a 40th Anniversary concert, broadcast on future corporate sibling ]. This 11-hour concert<ref>{{cite news |
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| last = |
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| first = |
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| coauthors = |
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| title = Atlantic Records Plans An 11-Hour Concert |
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| work = ] |
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| pages = |
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| language = |
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| publisher = ] |
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| date = 1988-04-07 |
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| url = http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=940DE0DE163BF934A35757C0A96E948260 |
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| accessdate = 2007-07-27 }}</ref> featured performances by a large number of their artists and included reunions of some rock legends like ] and ] (being ]'s first full band performance since being released from prison).<ref>{{cite web |
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| last = Perry |
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| first = Shawn |
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| authorlink = |
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| coauthors = |
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| title = The Atlantic Records 40th Anniversary Bash |
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| work = VintageRock.com |
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| publisher = Vanilla Fudge |
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| date = 1999 |
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| url = http://www.vintagerock.com/atlantic.html |
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| accessdate = 2007-07-27 }}</ref> |
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In 1990, Warner Communications merged with Time Inc. (owners of the aforementioned HBO), forming ]. That same year, ] founded ], which Atlantic owned a 50% stake in. Interscope released notable ] titles — many in conjunction with ]. Pressure from activist groups opposed to gangsta rap, however, later led to parent company Time Warner's decision to sell Atlantic's stake in the label to ] in 1995.<ref>http://www.discogs.com/label/Interscope+Records</ref> |
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The label also has a number of deals with independents such as ] (which brought ] and ] into the label)<ref>http://www.thedarknessrock.com/discography/</ref> and ] in ], home to ] artists such as ].<ref>http://www.atlanticrecords.com/seanpaul/about/</ref> |
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In late 2003, Time Warner sold Warner Music Group to a group of investors for $2.6 billion. The deal closed in early 2004. |
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] is currently Chairman of Atlantic Records. ] served as "Founding Chairman" until his death on ], ] at age 83.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.billboard.com/bbcom/news/article_display.jsp?vnu_content_id=1003522075|publisher=Billboard|date=December 14, 2006|author=Cohen, Jonathan|title=Industry Icon Ahmet Ertegun Dies At 83}}</ref> |
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In 2006, the label denied ] permission to release a ] of ]'s "You're Beautiful", claiming that it was "too early" in Blunt's career, and they didn't want Blunt to become a ].<ref name="Stone">{{cite web| url = http://www.rollingstone.com/rockdaily/index.php/2006/09/19/weird-al-yankovic-dishes-on-james-blunt-discusses-his-role-as-the-whitest-nerdiest-rock-star-ever/| title = Weird Al Yankovic Dishes on James Blunt, Discusses His Role as the Whitest, Nerdiest Rock Star Ever| accessdate = 2007-07-27| last = Skaggs| first = Austin| authorlink = Austin Skaggs| date = 2006-09-19| work = Rolling Stone Rock and Roll Daily| publisher = ]| language = ]}}</ref> Later, in 2007, the label celebrated its 60th anniversary with the May 2 ] broadcast of the '']'' documentary ''Atlantic Records: The House that Ahmet Built'' and the simultaneous ] CD release of ''Atlantic 60th Anniversary: R&B Classics Chosen By Ahmet Ertegun''.<ref>{{cite web |
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| last = |
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| title = Atlantic Kicks Off 60th Anniversary Year with 2 Major Events |
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| work = |
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| publisher = ] |
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| date = 2007-05-01 |
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| url = http://www.atlanticrecords.com/news/article/?id=8a0af8121234e3b9011249cdb7ff0d3a |
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| format = |
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| accessdate = 2007-07-27 }}</ref> |
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==Artists== |
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{{Main article|List of current Atlantic Records artists}} |
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{{Main article|List of former Atlantic Records artists}} |
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==References== |
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{{reflist}} |
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==See also== |
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* ] |
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* ] |
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==External links== |
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* television documentary in ] ] series |
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* {{YouTube channel|AtlanticVideos}} |
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