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Revision as of 23:11, 8 September 2007 editGreenshed (talk | contribs)Autopatrolled, Extended confirmed users, Pending changes reviewers65,717 edits Category:Royal Air Force -> Category:History of the Royal Air Force← Previous edit Revision as of 19:07, 30 September 2007 edit undoGreenshed (talk | contribs)Autopatrolled, Extended confirmed users, Pending changes reviewers65,717 edits Effects: only German Army organization in the west capable of handling a large number of mobile divisionsNext edit →
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==Effects== ==Effects==
The HQ was rendered non-operational and it was withdrawn to Paris.<ref name="struggle">]: "The Struggle for Europe", pages 331 and 332. The Reprint Society, 1954</ref> German command of the sector was temporarily given to the HQ of the ].<ref name="ahb"/> The HQ was rendered non-operational and it was withdrawn to Paris.<ref name="struggle">]: "The Struggle for Europe", pages 331 and 332. The Reprint Society, 1954</ref> German command of the sector was temporarily given to the HQ of the ].<ref name="ahb"/> The attack destroyed the only western German Army organization capable of handling a large number of mobile divisions. <ref>{{cite web
| last =Murray
| first =Williamson
| authorlink =
| title =ULTRA: Some Thoughts on its Impact on the Second World War
| work =Air University Review
| publisher =]
| date =July August 1984
| url =http://www.airpower.au.af.mil/airchronicles/aureview/1984/jul-aug/murray.html
| format =HTML
| accessdate =20070930 }}</ref>


==References== ==References==

Revision as of 19:07, 30 September 2007

Attack on Panzer Group West's HQ
Part of Battle of Normandy

Modern photograph of the Chateau where Panzer Group West's headquarters was located.
Date10 June 1944
LocationLa Caine, France
Result HQ rendered non-operational
Belligerents
Aircraft of the RAF Second Tactical Air Force HQ of Panzer Group West
Strength
40 Typhoons
61 Mitchells
Casualties and losses
None recorded Killed: Sigismund-Helmut von Dawans and 17 other staff officers
Wounded: Leo Geyr von Schweppenburg
Operation Overlord
(Battle of Normandy)
Prelude

Airborne assault
British Sector

American Sector

Normandy landings
American Sector

Anglo-Canadian Sector

Logistics

Ground campaign
American Sector

Anglo-Canadian Sector

Breakout

Air and Sea operations

Supporting operations


Aftermath

The Attack on Panzer Group West's headquarters at La Caine in Normandy was carried out by aircraft of the RAF's Second Tactical Air Force on 10 June 1944.

During the Battle of Normandy, the headquarters of Panzer Group West was established in the Chateau at La Caine. On 9 June 1944, only three days after the Normandy landings, the headquarters' new location was revealed to the British Intelligence by Ultra's decyphering of German signals traffic. On 10 June 1944, aircraft of the Second Tactical Air Force bombed the village. The raid was carried out by 40 rocket-armed Typhoons which attacked in three waves from low altitude and by 61 Mitchells which dropped 500 lb bombs from 12,000 ft.

Casualties and damage

Eighteen members of the HQ staff were known to have died in the raid, including the chief of staff, Generalmajor Sigismund-Helmut von Dawans, the most senior officer to be killed. The Panzer Group's commander, Generalleutnant Leo Geyr von Schweppenburg, was wounded in the raid.

Although the Chateau was not badly damaged, the nearby orchard in which the HQ's vehicles were parked, was thoroughly bombed. German communications equipment was also destroyed.

Effects

The HQ was rendered non-operational and it was withdrawn to Paris. German command of the sector was temporarily given to the HQ of the I SS Panzer Corps. The attack destroyed the only western German Army organization capable of handling a large number of mobile divisions.

References

  1. ^ "D-Day 1944 Air Power Over the Normandy Beaches and Beyond" (HTML). HyperWar Foundation. Retrieved 2007-04-23.
  2. ^ RAF Air Historical Branch Records (typed manuscript), The Liberation of North-West Europe - Operation "Overlord", Volume 3 - The Landings in Normandy, pages 129 and 130.
  3. "Liste des généraux morts durant la bataille de Normandie" (HTML) (in French). debarquement.com. Retrieved 2007-04-23.
  4. "New Zealanders with the Royal Air Force – (Vol. II) - Chapter 10 Normandy" (HTML). New Zealand Electronic Text Service. Retrieved 2007-04-23.
  5. Wilmot, C.: "The Struggle for Europe", pages 331 and 332. The Reprint Society, 1954
  6. Murray, Williamson (July August 1984). "ULTRA: Some Thoughts on its Impact on the Second World War" (HTML). Air University Review. Air University. Retrieved 20070930. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= and |date= (help)
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