Revision as of 06:56, 5 August 2003 editJimfbleak (talk | contribs)Administrators174,680 edits taxonomy← Previous edit | Revision as of 13:43, 13 August 2003 edit undoTannin (talk | contribs)Extended confirmed users12,305 edits tweak species listing, rationalise taxonomyNext edit → | ||
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<tr><td>]:</td><td>]</td></tr> | <tr><td>]:</td><td>]</td></tr> | ||
<tr><td>]:</td><td>]</td></tr> | <tr><td>]:</td><td>]</td></tr> | ||
<tr><td>]:</td><td>]</td></tr> | <tr><td>]:</td><td>]</td></tr> | ||
<tr><td>]†:</td><td>]</td></tr> | <tr><td>]†:</td><td>]</td></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
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<tr><td align="center">† see also: ]</td></tr> | <tr><td align="center">† see also: ]</td></tr> | ||
</td></tr></table> | </td></tr></table> | ||
'''Old World vultures''' belong to the |
'''Old World vultures''' belong to the family ''Accipitridae'', which also includes ]s, ]s, ]s and ]s. | ||
They are not at all closely related to the superficially similar ]s and ]s, and do not share that group’s good sense of smell. The similarities between the two groups are due to ] rather than a close relationship. | They are not at all closely related to the superficially similar ]s and ]s, and do not share that group’s good sense of smell. The similarities between the two groups are due to ] rather than a close relationship. | ||
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Species are: | Species are: | ||
* '''ORDER ]''' | |||
* Order: Accipitriformes | |||
** Family |
** '''Family ]''' | ||
*** Subfamily: Aegypiini | *** '''Subfamily: Aegypiini''' | ||
**** ] or |
**** ] or Bearded Vulture, ''Gypaetus barbatus'' | ||
**** ] ''Gyps fulvus'' | **** ] ''Gyps fulvus'' | ||
**** ], ''Gyps bengalensis'' | **** ], ''Gyps bengalensis'' | ||
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**** Cape Griffon, ''Gyps coprotheres'' | **** Cape Griffon, ''Gyps coprotheres'' | ||
**** ], ''Trogos tracheliotus'' | **** ], ''Trogos tracheliotus'' | ||
**** ] or |
**** ] or Monk Vulture, ''Aegypius monachus'' | ||
**** ], ''Neophron percnopterus'' | **** ], ''Neophron percnopterus'' | ||
**** ], ''Gypohierax angolensis'' | **** ], ''Gypohierax angolensis'' | ||
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**** White-headed Vulture, ''Trigonoceps occipitalis'' | **** White-headed Vulture, ''Trigonoceps occipitalis'' | ||
**** Red-headed Vulture, ''Sarcogyps calvus'' | **** Red-headed Vulture, ''Sarcogyps calvus'' | ||
*** (other subfamilies not listed here) | |||
** Family ]: Osprey | |||
** Family ]: Secretary Bird |
Revision as of 13:43, 13 August 2003
Old World vultures | ||||||||||
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Scientific classification | ||||||||||
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† see also: Accipitridae |
Old World vultures belong to the family Accipitridae, which also includes eagles, kites, buzzards and hawks.
They are not at all closely related to the superficially similar New World vultures and condors, and do not share that group’s good sense of smell. The similarities between the two groups are due to convergent evolution rather than a close relationship.
Vultures are scavenging birds, feeding mostly from carcasses of dead animals. Old World vultures find carcasses exclusively by sight.
A particular characteristic of many vultures is a bald head, devoid of feathers. This is because a feathered head would become spattered with blood and other fluids, and thus be difficult to keep clean.
Species are:
- ORDER FALCONIFORES
- Family Accipitridae
- Subfamily: Aegypiini
- Lammergeier or Bearded Vulture, Gypaetus barbatus
- Griffon Vulture Gyps fulvus
- Indian White-rumped Vulture, Gyps bengalensis
- Rüppell's Vulture, Gyps rueppelli
- Long-billed Vulture Gyps indicus
- Himalayan Griffon Vulture Gyps himalayensis
- White-backed Vulture, Gyps africanus
- Cape Griffon, Gyps coprotheres
- Lappet-faced Vulture, Trogos tracheliotus
- Eurasian Black Vulture or Monk Vulture, Aegypius monachus
- Egyptian Vulture, Neophron percnopterus
- Palm-nut Vulture, Gypohierax angolensis
- Hooded Vulture, Necrosyrtes monachus
- White-headed Vulture, Trigonoceps occipitalis
- Red-headed Vulture, Sarcogyps calvus
- (other subfamilies not listed here)
- Subfamily: Aegypiini
- Family Pandionidae: Osprey
- Family Sagittaridae: Secretary Bird
- Family Accipitridae