| Revision as of 03:06, 21 August 2005 view source218.39.47.58 (talk)No edit summary← Previous edit | Revision as of 03:06, 21 August 2005 view source Paul August (talk | contribs)Autopatrolled, Administrators205,592 editsm Reverted edits by 218.39.47.58 to last version by UtherSRGNext edit → | ||
| Line 20: | Line 20: | ||
| The '''candirú''' or '''canero''' (''Vandellia cirrhosa'') is a freshwater ] in the group commonly called the ]es. It is found in the ] and has a reputation among the natives as the most feared fish in its waters, even over the ]. The species grows only to a size of an inch in length and is ] shaped and translucent, making it almost impossible to see in the water. The candiru is a ]. It swims into the ] cavities of other fishes, erects a spine to hold itself in place, and feeds on the blood in the gills, earning it a nickname as the "vampire fish of Brazil". | The '''candirú''' or '''canero''' (''Vandellia cirrhosa'') is a freshwater ] in the group commonly called the ]es. It is found in the ] and has a reputation among the natives as the most feared fish in its waters, even over the ]. The species grows only to a size of an inch in length and is ] shaped and translucent, making it almost impossible to see in the water. The candiru is a ]. It swims into the ] cavities of other fishes, erects a spine to hold itself in place, and feeds on the blood in the gills, earning it a nickname as the "vampire fish of Brazil". | ||
| It is feared by the natives because it is attracted to ] or ], and if the bather is ] it will swim into an orifice (the ] or ], or even in the case of smaller specimens the and perhaps deep into the ]). It then erects its spine and begins to feed on the blood and body tissue just as it would from the gills of a fish. The candiru is then almost impossible to remove except through an operation. | It is feared by the natives because it is attracted to ] or ], and if the bather is ] it will swim into an orifice (the ] or ], or even in the case of smaller specimens the ]-- and perhaps deep into the ]). It then erects its spine and begins to feed on the blood and body tissue just as it would from the gills of a fish. The candiru is then almost impossible to remove except through an operation. | ||
| A less expensive option is the use of two plants, the Xagua plant ('']'') and the Buitach apple which are inserted (or their extract in the case of tight spaces) into the affected area. These two plants together will kill and then dissolve the fish. More often, pain causes shock and death in the victim before it can be removed. | A less expensive option is the use of two plants, the Xagua plant ('']'') and the Buitach apple which are inserted (or their extract in the case of tight spaces) into the affected area. These two plants together will kill and then dissolve the fish. More often, pain causes shock and death in the victim before it can be removed. | ||
Revision as of 03:06, 21 August 2005
Template:Taxobox begin
Template:Taxobox image
Template:Taxobox begin placement
Template:Taxobox regnum entry
Template:Taxobox phylum entry
Template:Taxobox classis entry
Template:Taxobox ordo entry
Template:Taxobox familia entry
Template:Taxobox genus entry
Cuvier and Valenciennes, 1846
Template:Taxobox end placement
Template:Taxobox section subdivision
V. balzanii
V. beccarii
V. cirrhosa
V. plazaii
V. sanguinea
Ref: FishBase 2002-08-10
Template:Taxobox end
The candirú or canero (Vandellia cirrhosa) is a freshwater fish in the group commonly called the catfishes. It is found in the Amazon River and has a reputation among the natives as the most feared fish in its waters, even over the piranha. The species grows only to a size of an inch in length and is eel shaped and translucent, making it almost impossible to see in the water. The candiru is a parasite. It swims into the gill cavities of other fishes, erects a spine to hold itself in place, and feeds on the blood in the gills, earning it a nickname as the "vampire fish of Brazil".
It is feared by the natives because it is attracted to urine or blood, and if the bather is nude it will swim into an orifice (the anus or vagina, or even in the case of smaller specimens the penis-- and perhaps deep into the urethra). It then erects its spine and begins to feed on the blood and body tissue just as it would from the gills of a fish. The candiru is then almost impossible to remove except through an operation.
A less expensive option is the use of two plants, the Xagua plant (Genipa americana) and the Buitach apple which are inserted (or their extract in the case of tight spaces) into the affected area. These two plants together will kill and then dissolve the fish. More often, pain causes shock and death in the victim before it can be removed.
Resources
- Herman, John B, "Candiru: Urinophilic catfish—Its gift to urology", Urology 1(3):265-267 (1973).
- Gudger, EW, "Bookshelf browsing on the Alleged Penetration of the Human Urethra by an Amazonian Catfish Called Candiru", Americal Journal of Surgery 8(1): 170-188, 443-457 (1930).
- Vinton, KW, Stickler, WH, "The Carnero, a fish parasite of man and possibly animals", Americal Journal of Surgery 54:511- (1941).
External links
- Surgical photos Warning: detailed surgical photographs of the extraction of a candiru from a penis.
- "Straight Dope" article on Candiru
- FishBase summary and pictures of Vandellia cirrhosa