| Revision as of 15:22, 3 December 2003 editIhcoyc (talk | contribs)30,401 editsm disambig Wm. Beckford← Previous edit | Revision as of 05:23, 6 January 2004 edit undo65.41.183.201 (talk) added Turn of the Screw, don't know yearNext edit → | ||
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| * ''Melmoth the Wanderer'' (]) by ] | * ''Melmoth the Wanderer'' (]) by ] | ||
| * '']'' (]) by Bram Stoker | * '']'' (]) by Bram Stoker | ||
| *''Turn of the Screw'' by Henry James | |||
| ]'s '']'' parodies the Gothic novel by setting up the atmosphere of doom and sweeping it away with hearty common sense and normalcy. | ]'s '']'' parodies the Gothic novel by setting up the atmosphere of doom and sweeping it away with hearty common sense and normalcy. | ||
Revision as of 05:23, 6 January 2004
The Gothic novel is a literary genre, which can be said to have been born with The Castle of Otranto (1764) by Horace Walpole.
Prominent features of many gothic novels are mystery, doom, decay, old buildings with ghosts in them, madness, hereditary curses and so on.
Examples:
- The Mysteries of Udolpho (1794) by Ann Radcliffe
- Vathek, an Arabian Tale (1786) by William Thomas Beckford
- The Monk (1796) by Matthew Lewis
- Melmoth the Wanderer (1820) by Charles Robert Maturin
- Dracula (1897) by Bram Stoker
- Turn of the Screw by Henry James
Jane Austen's Northanger Abbey parodies the Gothic novel by setting up the atmosphere of doom and sweeping it away with hearty common sense and normalcy.
In England, the Gothic novel as a genre had largely played itself out by 1840. It left a lasting legacy, however, in works such as Mary Shelley's Frankenstein and the works of Edgar Allan Poe. From these, the Gothic genre strictly considered gave way to modern horror fiction.