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List of prime ministers of Spain: Difference between revisions

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{{Politics of Spain}}
The following is the list of those who have served as ''']''' (''i.e.'', the Prime Minister) of ]. It also includes similar offices presiding over the Council of Ministries since the position gained a significant power. The following is the list of those who have served as ''']''' (''i.e.'', the Prime Minister) of ]. It also includes similar offices presiding over the Council of Ministries since the position gained a significant power.


==] (1516-1873)== ==] (1516-1873)==
===Secretarios del Despacho Universal=== ===Secretarios del Despacho Universal===
{| class="wikitable" {| width=90% class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
! Name ! width=40% | Name
! Notes ! width=8% | Notes
! From ! width=15% | From
! Until ! width=15% | Until
! Head of State ! width=12% | Head of State
|- |-
|], marquis of Mejorada|| |], marquis of Mejorada||
Line 52: Line 51:
|- |-
|} |}
===First Secretaries of State=== ===First Secretaries of State (1734-1834)===
{| class="wikitable" {| width=90% class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
! Name ! width=43% | Name
! Notes ! width=12% | Notes
! From ! width=15% | From
! Until ! width=15% | Until
! Head of State ! width=15% | Head of State
|- |-
|] || |] ||
Line 192: Line 191:
|] |]
|Acting |Acting
|], ] |colspan="2"|], ]
|], ]
|- |-
|] || |] ||
Line 206: Line 204:
|] |]
|Acting |Acting
|], ] |colspan="2"|], ]
|], ]
|- |-
|] || |] ||
Line 281: Line 278:
|] |]
|Acting |Acting
|], ] |colspan="2"|], ]
|], ]
|- |-
|] |]
Line 320: Line 316:
|} |}
===Prime Ministers (Presidents of the Council of Ministers)=== ===Prime Ministers (Presidents of the Council of Ministers)===
{| class="wikitable" {| width=90% class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
! width=8% | Picture
! Name
! width=40% | Name
! From
! width=12% | From
! Until
! width=12% | Until
! Political Party
! width=14% | Political Party
! Head of State
! width=14% | Head of State
|- |-
|]
|] |]
|], ] |], ]
Line 333: Line 331:
|rowspan="16"|Regent Queen Dowager ] <small>on behalf of Queen ]</small> |rowspan="16"|Regent Queen Dowager ] <small>on behalf of Queen ]</small>
|- |-
|]
|]<br />Count of Toreno |]<br />Count of Toreno
|], ] |], ]
|], ] |], ]
|- |-
|]
|]<br />Rejected his nomination, staying as the Spanish ambassador in London |]<br />Rejected his nomination, staying as the Spanish ambassador in London
|], ] |], ]
Line 342: Line 342:
|rowspan="2"|Progressive |rowspan="2"|Progressive
|- |-
|]
|] |]
|], ] |], ]
|], ] |], ]
|- |-
|]
|]<br />Acting, 1st time |]<br />Acting, 1st time
|], ] |], ]
Line 351: Line 353:
|Moderate |Moderate
|- |-
|]
|]<br />Acting |]<br />Acting
|], ] |], ]
Line 356: Line 359:
|rowspan="2"|Progressive |rowspan="2"|Progressive
|- |-
|]
|]<br />Count of Luchana<br />1st time |]<br />Count of Luchana<br />1st time
|], ] |], ]
|], ] |], ]
|- |-
|rowspan="4"|]
|] |]
|], ] |], ]
|], ] |], ]
|
|- |-
|]<br />Count of Ofalia |]<br />Count of Ofalia
|], ] |], ]
|], ] |], ]
|
|- |-
|]<br />Duke of Frías |]<br />Duke of Frías
|], ] |], ]
|], ] |], ]
|
|- |-
|]<br />Acting |]<br />Acting
|], ] |colspan="2"|], ]
|], ]
|
|- |-
|]
|] |]
|], ] |], ]
Line 385: Line 386:
|Moderate |Moderate
|- |-
|rowspan="4"|]
|]<br />1st time |]<br />1st time
|], ] |], ]
Line 393: Line 395:
|], ] |], ]
|], ] |], ]
|
|- |-
|]<br />Acting |]<br />Acting
Line 403: Line 404:
|], ] |], ]
|], ] |], ]
|
|- |-
|]
|]<br />Duke of Victory<br />2nd time |]<br />Duke of Victory<br />2nd time
|], ] |], ]
Line 411: Line 412:
|rowspan="6"|Regent ] <small>on behalf of Queen ]</small> |rowspan="6"|Regent ] <small>on behalf of Queen ]</small>
|- |-
|rowspan="2"|]
|] |]
|], ] |], ]
Line 419: Line 421:
|], ] |], ]
|- |-
|]
|]<br />Marquis of Rodil |]<br />Marquis of Rodil
|], ] |], ]
|], ] |], ]
|- |-
|rowspan="3"|]
|]<br />1st time |]<br />1st time
|], ] |], ]
Line 437: Line 441:
|rowspan="34"|Queen ] |rowspan="34"|Queen ]
|- |-
|]
|] |]
|], ] |], ]
|], ] |], ]
|- |-
|]
|]<br />1st time |]<br />1st time
|], ] |], ]
Line 446: Line 452:
|rowspan="17"|Moderate<br />(]) |rowspan="17"|Moderate<br />(])
|- |-
|]
|]<br />Duke of Valencia<br />1st time |]<br />Duke of Valencia<br />1st time
|], ] |], ]
|], ] |], ]
|- |-
|]
|]<br />Marquis of Miraflores<br />1st time |]<br />Marquis of Miraflores<br />1st time
|], ] |], ]
|], ] |], ]
|- |-
|]
|]<br />Duke of Valencia<br />2nd time |]<br />Duke of Valencia<br />2nd time
|], ] |], ]
|], ] |], ]
|- |-
|]
|]<br />2nd time |]<br />2nd time
|], ] |], ]
|], ] |], ]
|- |-
|]
|]<br />Marquis of Casa Irujo, Duke of Sotomayor |]<br />Marquis of Casa Irujo, Duke of Sotomayor
|], ] |], ]
|], ] |], ]
|- |-
|]
|] |]
|], ] |], ]
|], ] |], ]
|- |-
|rowspan="2"|]
|] |]
|], ] |], ]
Line 478: Line 491:
|], ] |], ]
|- |-
|]
|]<br />Duke of Valencia<br />3rd time |]<br />Duke of Valencia<br />3rd time
|], ] |], ]
|], ] |], ]
|- |-
|]
|]<br />Count of Clonard<br />Appointment revoked before he could take possession |]<br />Count of Clonard<br />Appointment revoked before he could take possession
|], ] |], ]
|], ] |], ]
|- |-
|]
|]<br />Duke of Valencia<br />4th time |]<br />Duke of Valencia<br />4th time
|], ] |], ]
|], ] |], ]
|- |-
|rowspan="5"|]
|] |]
|], ] |], ]
Line 510: Line 527:
|], ] |], ]
|- |-
|]
|]<br />Duke of Rivas |]<br />Duke of Rivas
|], ] |], ]
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|rowspan="2"|Progressive |rowspan="2"|Progressive
|- |-
|]
|]<br />Duke of Victory<br />3rd time |]<br />Duke of Victory<br />3rd time
|], ] |], ]
|], ] |], ]
|- |-
|]
|]<br />1st time |]<br />1st time
|], ] |], ]
Line 524: Line 544:
|Unión Liberal |Unión Liberal
|- |-
|]
|]<br />Duke of Valencia<br />5th time |]<br />Duke of Valencia<br />5th time
|], ] |], ]
Line 529: Line 550:
|rowspan="3"|Moderate |rowspan="3"|Moderate
|- |-
|]
|]<br />Marquis of Nervión |]<br />Marquis of Nervión
|], ] |], ]
|], ] |], ]
|- |-
|]
|]<br />3rd time |]<br />3rd time
|], ] |], ]
|], ] |], ]
|- |-
|]
|]<br />2nd time |]<br />2nd time
|], ] |], ]
Line 542: Line 566:
|Unión Liberal |Unión Liberal
|- |-
|rowspan="3"|]
|]<br />Marquis of Miraflores<br />2nd time |]<br />Marquis of Miraflores<br />2nd time
|], ] |], ]
Line 556: Line 581:
|Unión Liberal |Unión Liberal
|- |-
|]
|]<br />Duke of Valencia<br />6th time |]<br />Duke of Valencia<br />6th time
|], ] |], ]
Line 561: Line 587:
|Moderate |Moderate
|- |-
|]
|]<br />3rd time |]<br />3rd time
|], ] |], ]
Line 566: Line 593:
|Unión Liberal |Unión Liberal
|- |-
|]
|]<br />Duke of Valencia<br />7th time |]<br />Duke of Valencia<br />7th time
|], ] |], ]
Line 571: Line 599:
|rowspan="3"|Moderate |rowspan="3"|Moderate
|- |-
|]
|]<br />2nd time |]<br />2nd time
|], ] |], ]
|], ] |], ]
|- |-
|]
|] |]
|], ] |], ]
|], ] |], ]
|- |-
|] <!-- Pascual Madoz Ibáñez's picture -->
|]<br />Acting
|], ]
|], ]
|
|rowspan="2"|No formal Head of State
|-
|]
|]<br />Duke of La Torre, Count of San Antonio<br />1st time |]<br />Duke of La Torre, Count of San Antonio<br />1st time
|], ] |], ]
|], ] |], ]
|Liberal Union |Liberal Union
|rowspan="2"|Regent ]
|- |-
|]
|]<br />Marquis of Los Castillejos, Count of Reus, Viscount of Bruch |]<br />Marquis of Los Castillejos, Count of Reus, Viscount of Bruch
|], ] |], ]
|], ] |], ]
|Progressist Liberal |Progressist Liberal
|Regent ]
|- |-
|] <!-- Juan Bautista Topete y Carballo's picture -->
|]<br />Acting |]<br />Acting
|], ] |], ]
Line 596: Line 636:
|rowspan="9"|King ] |rowspan="9"|King ]
|- |-
|]
|]<br />Duke of La Torre, Count of San Antonio<br />2nd time |]<br />Duke of La Torre, Count of San Antonio<br />2nd time
|], ] |], ]
Line 601: Line 642:
|Liberal Union |Liberal Union
|- |-
|]
|]<br />1st time |]<br />1st time
|], ] |], ]
Line 606: Line 648:
|Democratic |Democratic
|- |-
|] <!-- José Malcampo y Monge's picture -->
|]<br />Marquis of San Rafael, Count of Jolo |]<br />Marquis of San Rafael, Count of Jolo
|], ] |], ]
|], ] |], ]
|
|- |-
|]
|]<br />1st time |]<br />1st time
|], ] |], ]
Line 616: Line 659:
|Progressist Liberal |Progressist Liberal
|- |-
|] <!-- Juan Bautista Topete y Carballo's picture -->
|]<br />Acting |]<br />Acting
|], ] |], ]
Line 621: Line 665:
|Liberal Union |Liberal Union
|- |-
|]
|]<br />Duke of La Torre, Count of San Antonio<br />3rd time |]<br />Duke of La Torre, Count of San Antonio<br />3rd time
|], ] |], ]
Line 626: Line 671:
|Liberal Union |Liberal Union
|- |-
|] <!-- Fernando Fernández de Córdoba's picture -->
|]<br />Acting |]<br />Acting
|], ] |], ]
Line 631: Line 677:
|Moderate Liberal |Moderate Liberal
|- |-
|]
|]<br />2nd time |]<br />2nd time
|], ] |], ]
Line 639: Line 686:
==] (1873-1874)== ==] (1873-1874)==
===Prime Ministers (Presidents of the Council of Ministers)=== ===Prime Ministers (Presidents of the Council of Ministers)===
{| class="wikitable" {| width=90% class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
! width=8% | Picture
! Name
! width=24% | Name
! From
! width=10% | From
! Until
! width=10% | Until
! Political Party
! width=8% | Political Leaning
! Head of State
|- |-
|]
|] |]
|], ] |], ]
|], ] |], ]
|rowspan="2"|Federal republican |rowspan="2"|Federal republican
|rowspan="7"|]
|- |-
|]
|] |]
|], ] |], ]
|], ] |], ]
|- |-
|align="center"|]
|] |]
|], ] |], ]
Line 661: Line 710:
|Moderate republican |Moderate republican
|- |-
|]
|] |]
|], ] |], ]
Line 666: Line 716:
|Unitary republican |Unitary republican
|- |-
|]
|]<br />4th time |]<br />4th time
|], ] |], ]
Line 671: Line 722:
|rowspan="2"|Conservative republican dictatorship |rowspan="2"|Conservative republican dictatorship
|- |-
|]
|] |]
|], ] |], ]
|], ] |], ]
|- |-
|]
|]<br />2nd time |]<br />2nd time
|], ] |], ]
Line 682: Line 735:
|} |}


==] restored (1874-1931)== ==] Restored (1874-1931)==
===Prime Ministers (Presidents of the Council of Ministers)=== ===Prime Ministers (Presidents of the Council of Ministers)===
{| class="wikitable" {| width=90% class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
! width=7% | Picture
! Name
! width=40% | Name
! From
! width=11% | From
! Until
! width=11% | Until
! Political Party
! width=13% | Political Party
! Head of State
! width=13% | Head of State
|- |-
|-
|]
|]<br />1st time |]<br />1st time
|], ] |], ]
Line 697: Line 753:
|rowspan="8"|King ] |rowspan="8"|King ]
|- |-
|] <!-- Joaquín Jovellar y Soler's picture -->
|] |]
|], ] |], ]
|], ] |], ]
|- |-
|]
|]<br />2nd time |]<br />2nd time
|], ] |], ]
|], ] |], ]
|- |-
|]
|] |]
|], ] |], ]
|], ] |], ]
|- |-
|]
|]<br />3rd time |]<br />3rd time
|], ] |], ]
|], ] |], ]
|- |-
|]
|]<br />3rd time |]<br />3rd time
|], ] |], ]
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|Liberal |Liberal
|- |-
|] <!-- José Posada Herrera's picture -->
|] |]
|], ] |], ]
|], ] |], ]
|
|- |-
|]
|]<br />4th time |]<br />4th time
|], ] |], ]
Line 728: Line 790:
|Conservative |Conservative
|- |-
|]
|]<br />4th time |]<br />4th time
|], ] |], ]
Line 734: Line 797:
|rowspan="9"|Regent Queen Dowager ]<br /><small>mother of King ]</small> |rowspan="9"|Regent Queen Dowager ]<br /><small>mother of King ]</small>
|- |-
|]
|]<br />5th time |]<br />5th time
|], ] |], ]
Line 739: Line 803:
|Conservative |Conservative
|- |-
|]
|]<br />5th time |]<br />5th time
|], ] |], ]
Line 744: Line 809:
|Liberal |Liberal
|- |-
|]
|]<br />6th time |]<br />6th time
|], ] |], ]
Line 749: Line 815:
|rowspan="2"|Conservative |rowspan="2"|Conservative
|- |-
|] <!-- Marcelo de Azcárraga y Palmero's picture -->
|]<br />Acting until August 21,1st time |]<br />Acting until August 21,1st time
|], ] |], ]
|], ] |], ]
|- |-
|]
|]<br />6th time |]<br />6th time
|], ] |], ]
Line 758: Line 826:
|Liberal |Liberal
|- |-
|]
|]<br />1st time |]<br />1st time
|], ] |], ]
Line 763: Line 832:
|rowspan="2"|Conservative |rowspan="2"|Conservative
|- |-
|] <!-- Marcelo de Azcárraga y Palmero's picture -->
|]<br />2nd time |]<br />2nd time
|], ] |], ]
|], ] |], ]
|- |-
|]
|]<br />7th time |]<br />7th time
|], ] |], ]
Line 772: Line 843:
|Liberal |Liberal
|- |-
|]
|]<br />2nd time |]<br />2nd time
|], ] |], ]
Line 778: Line 850:
|rowspan="35"|King ] |rowspan="35"|King ]
|- |-
|] <!-- Raimundo Fernández Villaverde's picture -->
|]<br />1st time |]<br />1st time
|], ] |], ]
|], ] |], ]
|- |-
|]
|]<br />1st time |]<br />1st time
|], ] |], ]
|], ] |], ]
|- |-
|rowspan="2"|] <!-- Marcelo de Azcárraga y Palmero's picture -->
|] <br />3rd time |] <br />3rd time
|], ] |], ]
|], ] |], ]
|- |-
<!-- Raimundo Fernández Villaverde's picture -->
|]<br />2nd time |]<br />2nd time
|], ] |], ]
|], ] |], ]
|- |-
|]
|] |]
|], ] |], ]
Line 799: Line 876:
|rowspan="5"|Liberal |rowspan="5"|Liberal
|- |-
|rowspan="4"|] <!-- Segismundo Moret y Prendergast's picture -->
|]<br />1st time |]<br />1st time
|], ] |], ]
|], ] |], ]
|- |-
<!-- José López Domínguez's picture -->
|] |]
|], ] |], ]
|], ] |], ]
|- |-
<!-- Segismundo Moret y Prendergast's picture -->
|]<br />2nd time |]<br />2nd time
|], ] |], ]
|], ] |], ]
|- |-
<!-- Antonio González de Aguilar y Correa, marqués de la Vega de Armijo's picture -->
|]<br />Marquis of Vega de Armijo |]<br />Marquis of Vega de Armijo
|], ] |], ]
|], ] |], ]
|- |-
|]
|]<br />2nd time |]<br />2nd time
|], ] |], ]
Line 820: Line 902:
|Conservative |Conservative
|- |-
|| ] <!-- Segismundo Moret y Prendergast's picture -->
|] |]
|], ] |], ]
Line 825: Line 908:
|rowspan="4"|Liberal |rowspan="4"|Liberal
|- |-
|]
|] |]
|], ] |], ]
|], ] |], ]
|- |-
|] <!-- Manuel García Prieto, marqués de Alhucemas's picture -->
|]<br />Marquis of Alhucemas<br />Acting, 1st time |]<br />Marquis of Alhucemas<br />Acting, 1st time
|], ] |], ]
|], ] |], ]
|- |-
|]
|]<br />Count of Romanones<br />1st time |]<br />Count of Romanones<br />1st time
|], ] |], ]
|], ] |], ]
|- |-
|] <!-- Eduardo Dato e Iradier's picture -->
|]<br />1st time |]<br />1st time
|], ] |], ]
Line 842: Line 929:
|Conservative |Conservative
|- |-
|]
|]<br />Count of Romanones<br />2nd time |]<br />Count of Romanones<br />2nd time
|], ] |], ]
Line 847: Line 935:
|Liberal |Liberal
|- |-
|rowspan="3"|] <!-- Manuel García Prieto, marqués de Alhucemas's picture -->
|]<br />Marquis of Alhucemas<br />2nd time |]<br />Marquis of Alhucemas<br />2nd time
|], ] |], ]
Line 852: Line 941:
|Liberal-Democratic |Liberal-Democratic
|- |-
<!-- Eduardo Dato e Iradier's picture -->
|]<br />2nd time |]<br />2nd time
|], ] |], ]
Line 857: Line 947:
|Conservative |Conservative
|- |-
<!-- Manuel García Prieto, marqués de Alhucemas's picture -->
|]<br />Marquis of Alhucemas<br />3rd time |]<br />Marquis of Alhucemas<br />3rd time
|], ] |], ]
Line 862: Line 953:
|Liberal-Democratic<br />('''Concentration''' government) |Liberal-Democratic<br />('''Concentration''' government)
|- |-
|]
|]<br />3rd time |]<br />3rd time
|], ] |], ]
Line 867: Line 959:
|Conservative<br />('''Concentration''' government) |Conservative<br />('''Concentration''' government)
|- |-
|] <!-- Manuel García Prieto, marqués de Alhucemas's picture -->
|]<br />Marquis of Alhucemas<br />3rd time |]<br />Marquis of Alhucemas<br />3rd time
|], ] |], ]
Line 872: Line 965:
|Liberal-Democratic |Liberal-Democratic
|- |-
|]
|]<br />Count of Romanones<br />3rd time |]<br />Count of Romanones<br />3rd time
|], ] |], ]
Line 877: Line 971:
|Liberal |Liberal
|- |-
|]
|]<br />4th time |]<br />4th time
|], ] |], ]
Line 882: Line 977:
|Conservative<br />('''Concentration''' government) |Conservative<br />('''Concentration''' government)
|- |-
|rowspan="5"|] <!-- Joaquín Sánchez de Toca Calvo's picture -->
|] |]
|], ] |], ]
Line 887: Line 983:
|rowspan="5"|Conservative |rowspan="5"|Conservative
|- |-
<!-- Manuel Allendesalazar's picture -->
|]<br />1st time |]<br />1st time
|], ] |], ]
|], ] |], ]
|- |-
<!-- Eduardo Dato e Iradier's picture -->
|]<br />3rd time |]<br />3rd time
|], ] |], ]
|], ] |], ]
|- |-
<!-- Gabino Bugallal Araujo, conde de Bugallal's picture -->
|]<br >Count of Bugallal<br />Acting |]<br >Count of Bugallal<br />Acting
|], ] |], ]
|], ] |], ]
|- |-
<!-- Manuel Allendesalazar's picture -->
|]<br />2nd time |]<br />2nd time
|], ] |], ]
|], ] |], ]
|- |-
|]
|]<br />5th time |]<br />5th time
|], ] |], ]
Line 908: Line 1,009:
|Conservative<br />('''Concentration''' government) |Conservative<br />('''Concentration''' government)
|- |-
|]
|] |]
|], ] |], ]
Line 913: Line 1,015:
|Conservative |Conservative
|- |-
|rowspan="4"|] <!-- Manuel García Prieto, marqués de Alhucemas's picture -->
|]<br />Marquis of Alhucemas<br />5th time |]<br />Marquis of Alhucemas<br />5th time
|], ] |], ]
Line 918: Line 1,021:
|Liberal-Democratic |Liberal-Democratic
|- |-
<!-- Miguel Primo de Rivera's picture -->
|]<br />Army Captain General, Marquis of Estella and Ajdir<br />Head of the Military Directory until December 3, 1925 |]<br />Army Captain General, Marquis of Estella and Ajdir<br />Head of the Military Directory until December 3, 1925
|], ] |], ]
Line 923: Line 1,027:
|Military Dictatorship |Military Dictatorship
|- |-
<!-- Dámaso Berenguer|Dámaso Berenguer, conde de Xauén's picture -->
|]<br />Count of Xauén, Army General |]<br />Count of Xauén, Army General
|], ] |], ]
Line 928: Line 1,033:
|rowspan="2"|Military "]" |rowspan="2"|Military "]"
|- |-
<!-- Juan Bautista Aznar-Cabañas's picture -->
|]<br />Navy Admiral |]<br />Navy Admiral
|], ] |], ]
Line 934: Line 1,040:


==] (1931-1939)== ==] (1931-1939)==
===Prime Ministers (Presidents of the Council of Ministers (from 23 July 1936 in Republican Zone only))=== ===Prime Ministers (Presidents of the Council of Ministers)===
{| class="wikitable" {| width=90% class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
! width=7% | Picture
! Name
! width=40% | Name
! From
! width=11% | From
! Until
! width=11% | Until
! Political Party
! width=13% | Political Party
! Head of State
! width=13% | Head of State
|- |-
|]
|] |]
|], ] |], ]
|], ] |], ]
|] |]<br /><small>Provisional Government</small>
|No formal Head of State |No formal Head of State
|- |-
|]
|]<br />1st time |]<br />1st time
|], ] |], ]
|], ] |], ]
|] |]
|rowspan="9"|President ] |rowspan="9"|President ]<br />]
|- |-
|]
|]<br />1st time |]<br />1st time
|], ] |], ]
|], ] |], ]
|] |rowspan="5"|]
|- |-
|]
|] |]
|], ] |], ]
|], ] |], ]
|]
|- |-
|]
|]<br />2nd time |]<br />2nd time
|], ] |], ]
|], ] |], ]
|]
|- |-
|]
|] |]
|], ] |], ]
|], ] |], ]
|]
|- |-
|]
|]<br />3rd time |]<br />3rd time
|], ] |], ]
|], ] |], ]
|]
|- |-
|rowspan="2"|]
|] |]
|], ] |], ]
Line 989: Line 1,100:
|Independent |Independent
|- |-
|]
|]<br />2nd time |]<br />2nd time
|], ] |], ]
|], ] |], ]
|] (]) |rowspan="3"|]<br /><small>] coalition</small>
|- |-
|rowspan="5"|]
|]<br />Acting |]<br />Acting
|], ] |], ]
|], ] |], ]
|rowspan="6"|President ]<br />]
|] (])
|rowspan="6"|President ]
|- |-
|] |]
|], ] |], ]
|], ] |], ]
|] (])
|- |-
|]<br />Acting |]<br />Acting
|], ] |colspan="2"|], ]
|]<br /><small>] coalition</small>
|], ]
|] (])
|- |-
|] |]
|], ] |], ]
|], ] |], ]
|] (]) |]<br /><small>] coalition</small>
|- |-
|] |]
|], ] |], ]
|], ] |], ]
|] (]) |rowspan="2"|]<br /><small>] coalition</small>
|- |-
|]
|] |]
|], ] |], ]
|], ] |], ]
|] (])
|- |-
|} |}


==] (1936-1975)== ==] (1939-1978)==
===Chairmen of the Technical Junta (Nationalist Zone)=== ===Chairmen of the Technical Junta===
{| class="wikitable" {| width=90% class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
! width=7% | Picture
! Name
! width=40% | Name
! From
! width=11% | From
! Until
! width=11% | Until
! Political Party
! width=13% | Political Party
! Head of State
! width=13% | Head of State
|- |-
|rowspan="2"|]
|] |]
|], ] |], ]
|], ] |], ]
|Military |rowspan="2"|Military
|rowspan="2"|Caudillo Generalísimo and Dictator ] |rowspan="2"|Collegial by the ]
|- |-
|] |]
|], ] |], ]
|], ] |], ]
|Military
|- |-
|} |}

===Prime Ministers (Presidents of the Government (to 31 March 1939 in Nationalist Zone only))===
===Prime Ministers (Presidents of the Government)===
{| class="wikitable"
{| width=90% class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
! Name
! width=7% | Picture
! From
! width=40% | Name
! Until
! width=11% | From
! Political Party
! width=11% | Until
! Head of State
! width=13% | Political Party
! width=13% | Head of State
|- |-
|]
|]
|]
|], ] |], ]
|], ] |], ]
|Military/] |rowspan="3"|]<br />Military
|rowspan="4"|Caudillo Generalísimo and Dictator ] |rowspan="4"|Caudillo Generalísimo and Dictator ]
|- |-
|rowspan="5"|]
|] |]
|], ] |], ]
|], ] |], ]
|Military/]
|- |-
|]<br />Acting |]<br />Acting
|], ] |], ]
|], ] |], ]
|]
|- |-
|] |rowspan="2"|]
|], ] |], ]
|], ] |], ]
|] |rowspan="2"|]
|- |-
|], ] || ], ]
|}
|rowspan="3"|King ]

==] restored (1975-Present)==
===Prime Ministers (Presidents of the Government)===
{| class="wikitable"
! Name
! From
! Until
! Political Party
! Head of State
|-
|]
|], ]
|], ]
|]
|rowspan="7"|King ]
|- |-
|]<br />Acting |]<br />Acting
Line 1,099: Line 1,198:
|Military |Military
|- |-
|]
|] |]
|], ] |], ]
|], ]<br />] enacted
|]
|}

==] Restored (1978-Present)==
===Prime ministers (Presidents of the Government)===
{| width=90% class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
! width=8% | Picture
! width=40% | Name
! width=14% | From
! width=14% | Until
! width=12% | Political Party
! width=12% | Head of State
|-
|]
|]
|], ]
|], ] |], ]
|] |rowspan="2"|]
|rowspan="5"|King ]
|- |-
|]
|]<br />Acting until February 25, 1981 |]<br />Acting until February 25, 1981
|], ] |], ]
|], ] |], ]
|]
|- |-
|]
|]
|]<br />4 terms: 1982, 1986, 1989 and 1993
|], ] |], ]
|], ] |], ]
|] |]
|- |-
|]
|]
|]<br />2 terms: 1996 and 2000
|], ] |], ]
|], ] |], ]
|] |]
|- |-
|]
|]
|]<br />2 terms: 2004 and 2008
|], ] |], ]
|Incumbent |Incumbent<br />Term expires in 2012
|] |]
|- |-
|} |}
{{include timeline|Prime Ministers of Spain - Democratic Spain}}


==See also== ==See also==

Revision as of 21:29, 5 November 2008

The following is the list of those who have served as President of the Government (i.e., the Prime Minister) of Spain. It also includes similar offices presiding over the Council of Ministries since the position gained a significant power.

Kingdom of Spain (1516-1873)

Secretarios del Despacho Universal

Name Notes From Until Head of State
Pedro Fernández del Campo y Angulo, marquis of Mejorada July 11, 1705 April 15, 1714 King Philip V
Manuel de Vadillo y Velasco April 15, 1714 November 30, 1714
José de Grimaldo y Gutiérrez de Solorzano, marquis of Grimaldo 1st time November 30, 1714 January 14, 1724
Juan Bautista Orendayn y Azpilcueta 1st time January 14, 1724 September 4, 1724 King Louis I
José de Grimaldo y Gutiérrez de Solorzano, marquis of Grimaldo 2nd time September 4, 1724 December 12, 1725 King Philip V
Juan Guillermo Ripperda, baron of Ripperda December 12, 1725 April 14, 1726
José de Grimaldo y Gutiérrez de Solorzano, marquis of Grimaldo 3rd time April 14, 1726 October 1, 1726
Juan Bautista Orendayn y Azpilcueta, marquis of La Paz 2nd time October 1, 1726 November 21, 1734

First Secretaries of State (1734-1834)

Name Notes From Until Head of State
José de Patiño y Rosales November 21, 1734 November 26, 1734 King Philip V
Sebastián de la Cuadra y Llerena, marquis of Villarias November 26, 1734 December 4, 1746
José de Carvajal y Lancaster December 4, 1746 April 9, 1754 King Ferdinand VI
Fernando de Silva y Álvarez de Toledo, duke of Hueścar April 9, 1754 May 15, 1754
Ricardo Wall y Devreux May 15, 1754 August 10, 1759
August 10, 1759 October 9, 1763 King Charles III
Pablo Jerónimo de Grimaldi y Pallavicini, marquis of Grimaldi October 9, 1763 February 19, 1777
José Moñino y Redondo, count of Floridablanca February 19, 1777 December 14, 1788
December 14, 1788 February 28, 1792 King Charles IV

Pedro Pablo Abarca de Bolea y Ximénez de Urrea, count of Aranda

Acting February 28, 1792 November 15, 1792
Manuel de Godoy y Álvarez de Faria, duke of Alcudia November 15, 1792 March 30, 1798
Francisco de Saavedra y Sangronis Acting until Sep 6 March 30, 1798 February 21, 1799
Mariano Luis de Urquijo y Muga Acting February 12, 1799 December 13, 1799
Pedro Cevallos Guerra 1st time December 13, 1799 March 3, 1808
Gonzalo O'Farrill y Herrera Acting March 3, 1808 March 19, 1808
Pedro Cevallos Guerra 2nd time March 19, 1808 July 7, 1808 King Ferdinand VII
Mariano Luis de Urquijo y Muga 2nd time July 7, 1808 June 27, 1813 King Joseph I
Juan O'Donoju O'Ryan Acting October 10, 1813 October 17, 1813
Fernando de Laserna Acting October 17, 1813 December 3, 1813
José Luyando Acting December 3, 1813 May 4, 1814 King Ferdinand VII
José Miguel de Carvajal Vargas y Manrique, duke of San Carlos May 4, 1814 November 15, 1814
Pedro Cevallos Guerra 3rd time November 15, 1814 January 24, 1816
Juan Esteban Lozano de Torres January 24, 1816 January 26, 1816
Pedro Cevallos Guerra 4th time January 26, 1816 October 30, 1816
José García de León y Pizarro October 30, 1816 September 14, 1818
Carlos Martínez de Irujo y Tacón, marquis of Casa Irujo Acting September 14, 1818 June 12, 1819
Manuel González Salmón y Gómez de Torres Acting June 12, 1819 September 12, 1819
Joaquín José Melgarejo y Saurín, duke of San Fernando de Quiroga September 12, 1819 March 18, 1820
Juan Jabat Aztal Acting March 18, 1820
Evaristo Pérez de Castro Brito March 18, 1820 March 2, 1821
Joaquín Anduaga Cuenca Acting March 2, 1821 April 23, 1821
Francisco de Paula Escudero Acting April 23, 1821
Eusebio Bardají y Azara April 23, 1821 January 8, 1822
Ramón López Pelegrín Acting January 8, 1822 January 24, 1822
José Gabriel de Silva y Bazán, marquis of Santa Cruz January 24, 1822 January 30, 1822
Ramón López Pelegrín Acting January 30, 1822 February 28, 1822
Francisco Martínez de la Rosa February 28, 1822 August 5, 1822
Evaristo Fernández San Miguel y Valledor Acting from Feb 28 August 5, 1822 April 25, 1823
José Manuel Vadillo Acting April 25, 1823 May 7, 1823
Santiago Usoz y Mozi Acting May 7, 1823 May 13, 1823
José María Pando de la Riva y Ramírez de Laredo May 13, 1823 August 29, 1823
Luis María de Salazar y Salazar Acting August 29, 1823 September 4, 1823
Juan Antonio Yandiola Garay Acting September 4, 1823 September 6, 1823
José Luyando 2nd time September 6, 1823 October 1, 1823
Víctor Damián Sáez y Sánchez-Mayor Acting until Aug 7
Counter-government until Oct 1 		April 25, 1823 December 2, 1823
Carlos Martínez de Irujo y Tacón, marquis of Casa Irujo 2nd Time December 2, 1823 January 18, 1824
Narciso de Heredia y Begines de los Ríos, conde de Ofalia January 18, 1824 July 11, 1824
Luis María de Salazar y Salazar Acting July 11, 1824
Francisco Cea Bermúdez 1st time July 11, 1824 October 24, 1825
Pedro Alcántara de Toledo y Salm-Salm, duque del Infantado October 24, 1825 August 19, 1826
Manuel González Salmón y Gómez de Torres Acting until October 15, 1830 August 19, 1826 January 20, 1832
Francisco Tadeo Calomarde y Arria Acting January 20, 1832 February 22, 1832
Antonio de Saavedra y Frígola, conde de Alcudia Acting February 22, 1832 October 1, 1832
José Cafranga Costilla Acting October 1, 1832 November 29, 1832
Francisco Cea Bermúdez 2nd time November 29, 1832 January 15, 1834

Prime Ministers (Presidents of the Council of Ministers)

Picture Name From Until Political Party Head of State
Francisco Martínez de la Rosa January 15, 1834 June 7, 1835 Moderate Royalist Regent Queen Dowager Maria Christina on behalf of Queen Isabella II
José María Queipo de Llano Ruiz de Saravia
Count of Toreno 		June 7, 1835 September 14, 1835
Miguel Ricardo de Álava Esquivel
Rejected his nomination, staying as the Spanish ambassador in London 		September 14, 1835 September 25, 1835 Progressive
Juan Álvarez Mendizabal September 25, 1835 May 15, 1836
Francisco Javier Isturiz y Montero
Acting, 1st time 		May 15, 1836 August 14, 1836 Moderate
José María Calatrava
Acting 		August 14, 1836 August 18, 1837 Progressive
Baldomero Espartero
Count of Luchana
1st time 		August 18, 1837 October 18, 1837
Eusebio Bardají y Azara October 18, 1837 December 16, 1837
Narciso de Heredia y Begines de los Ríos
Count of Ofalia 		December 16, 1837 September 6, 1838
Bernardino Fernández de Velasco
Duke of Frías 		September 6, 1838 December 9, 1838
Isidro Alaix
Acting 		December 9, 1838
Evaristo Pérez de Castro Brito December 9, 1838 July 18, 1840 Moderate
Antonio González y González
1st time 		July 20, 1840 August 12, 1840 Progressive
Valentín Ferraz y Barrau August 12, 1840 August 28, 1840
Modesto Cortázar
Acting 		August 29, 1840 September 11, 1840 Moderate
Vicente Sancho September 11, 1840 September 16, 1840
Baldomero Espartero
Duke of Victory
2nd time 		September 16, 1840 May 10, 1841 Progressive Regent Baldomero Espartero on behalf of Queen Isabella II
Joaquín María Ferrer Cafranga May 10, 1841 May 20, 1841
Antonio González y González
2nd time 		May 20, 1841 June 17, 1842
José Ramón Rodil y Campillo
Marquis of Rodil 		June 17, 1842 May 9, 1843
Joaquín María López
1st time 		May 9, 1843 May 19, 1843
Álvaro Gómez Becerra May 19, 1843 July 23, 1843
Joaquín María López
2nd time 		July 23, 1843 November 20, 1843 Queen Isabella II
Salustiano Olózaga November 20, 1843 December 5, 1843
Luis González Bravo
1st time 		December 5, 1843 May 3, 1844 Moderate
(Década Moderada)
Ramón María Narváez
Duke of Valencia
1st time 		May 3, 1844 February 12, 1846
Manuel Pando Fernández de Pinedo
Marquis of Miraflores
1st time 		February 12, 1846 March 16, 1846
Ramón María Narváez
Duke of Valencia
2nd time 		March 16, 1846 April 5, 1846
Francisco Javier Isturiz y Montero
2nd time 		April 5, 1846 January 28, 1847
Carlos Martínez de Irujo
Marquis of Casa Irujo, Duke of Sotomayor 		January 28, 1847 March 28, 1847
Joaquín Francisco Pacheco y Gutiérrez Calderón March 28, 1847 August 31, 1847
José de Salamanca y Mayol August 31, 1847 September 12, 1847
Florencio García Goyena September 12, 1847 October 4, 1847
Ramón María Narváez
Duke of Valencia
3rd time 		October 4, 1847 October 19, 1849
Serafín María de Sotto
Count of Clonard
Appointment revoked before he could take possession 		October 19, 1849 October 20, 1849
Ramón María Narváez
Duke of Valencia
4th time 		October 20, 1849 January 14, 1850
Juan Bravo Murillo January 14, 1850 December 14, 1852
Federico Roncali
Count of Alcoy 		December 14, 1852 April 14, 1853
Francisco de Lersundi y Ormaechea April 14, 1853 September 19, 1853
Luis José Sartorius
Count of San Luis 		September 19, 1853 July 17, 1854
Fernando Fernández de Córdoba
1st time 		July 17, 1854 July 18, 1854
Ángel de Saavedra y Ramírez de Baquedano
Duke of Rivas 		July 18, 1854 July 19, 1854 Progressive
Baldomero Espartero
Duke of Victory
3rd time 		July 19, 1854 July 14, 1856
Leopoldo O'Donnell y Jorris
1st time 		July 14, 1856 October 12, 1856 Unión Liberal
Ramón María Narváez
Duke of Valencia
5th time 		October 12, 1856 October 15, 1857 Moderate
Francisco Armero y Peñaranda
Marquis of Nervión 		October 15, 1857 January 14, 1858
Francisco Javier Isturiz y Montero
3rd time 		January 14, 1858 June 30, 1858
Leopoldo O'Donnell y Jorris
2nd time 		June 30, 1858 March 2, 1863 Unión Liberal
Manuel Pando Fernández de Pinedo
Marquis of Miraflores
2nd time 		March 2, 1863 January 17, 1864 Moderate
Lorenzo Arrazola García January 17, 1864 March 1, 1864
Alejandro Mon Menéndez March 1, 1864 September 16, 1864 Unión Liberal
Ramón María Narváez
Duke of Valencia
6th time 		September 16, 1864 June 21, 1865 Moderate
Leopoldo O'Donnell y Jorris
3rd time 		June 21, 1865 July 10, 1866 Unión Liberal
Ramón María Narváez
Duke of Valencia
7th time 		July 10, 1866 April 23, 1868 Moderate
Luis González Bravo
2nd time 		April 23, 1868 September 19, 1868
José Gutiérrez de la Concha September 19, 1868 September 30, 1868
Pascual Madoz Ibáñez
Acting 		September 30, 1868 October 3, 1868 No formal Head of State
Francisco Serrano y Domínguez
Duke of La Torre, Count of San Antonio
1st time 		October 3, 1868 June 18, 1869 Liberal Union
General Juan Prim y Prats
Marquis of Los Castillejos, Count of Reus, Viscount of Bruch 		June 18, 1869 December 27, 1870 Progressist Liberal Regent Francisco Serrano y Domínguez
Juan Bautista Topete y Carballo
Acting 		December 27, 1870 January 4, 1871 Liberal Union King Amadeo I
Francisco Serrano y Domínguez
Duke of La Torre, Count of San Antonio
2nd time 		January 4, 1871 July 24, 1871 Liberal Union
Manuel Ruiz Zorrilla
1st time 		July 24, 1871 October 5, 1871 Democratic
José Malcampo y Monge
Marquis of San Rafael, Count of Jolo 		October 5, 1871 December 21, 1871
Práxedes Mateo Sagasta
1st time 		December 12, 1871 May 26, 1872 Progressist Liberal
Juan Bautista Topete y Carballo
Acting 		May 26, 1872 June 4, 1872 Liberal Union
Francisco Serrano y Domínguez
Duke of La Torre, Count of San Antonio
3rd time 		June 4, 1872 June 13, 1872 Liberal Union
Fernando Fernández de Córdoba
Acting 		June 13, 1872 June 16, 1872 Moderate Liberal
Manuel Ruiz Zorrilla
2nd time 		June 16, 1872 February 12, 1873 Democratic-Republican

First Spanish Republic (1873-1874)

Prime Ministers (Presidents of the Council of Ministers)

Picture Name From Until Political Leaning
Estanislao Figueras y Moragas February 12, 1873 June 11, 1873 Federal republican
Francisco Pi y Margall June 11, 1873 July 18, 1873
Nicolás Salmerón Alonso July 18, 1873 September 7, 1873 Moderate republican
Emilio Castelar y Ripoll September 7, 1873 January 4, 1874 Unitary republican
Francisco Serrano y Domínguez
4th time 		January 4, 1874 February 16, 1874 Conservative republican dictatorship
Juan de Zavala y de la Puente February 16, 1874 September 3, 1874
Práxedes Mateo Sagasta
2nd time 		September 3, 1874 December 30, 1874 Liberal

Kingdom of Spain Restored (1874-1931)

Prime Ministers (Presidents of the Council of Ministers)

Picture Name From Until Political Party Head of State
Antonio Cánovas del Castillo
1st time 		December 31, 1874 September 12, 1875 Conservative King Alfonso XII
Joaquín Jovellar y Soler September 12, 1875 December 2, 1875
Antonio Cánovas del Castillo
2nd time 		December 2, 1875 March 7, 1879
Arsenio Martínez Campos March 7, 1879 December 9, 1879
Antonio Cánovas del Castillo
3rd time 		December 9, 1879 February 8, 1881
Práxedes Mateo Sagasta
3rd time 		February 8, 1881 October 13, 1883 Liberal
José Posada Herrera October 13, 1883 January 18, 1884
Antonio Cánovas del Castillo
4th time 		January 18, 1884 November 27, 1885 Conservative
Práxedes Mateo Sagasta
4th time 		November 27, 1885 July 5, 1890 Liberal Regent Queen Dowager Maria Christina
mother of King Alfonso XIII
Antonio Cánovas del Castillo
5th time 		July 5, 1890 December 11, 1892 Conservative
Práxedes Mateo Sagasta
5th time 		December 11, 1892 March 23, 1895 Liberal
Antonio Cánovas del Castillo
6th time 		March 23, 1895 August 8, 1897 Conservative
Marcelo de Azcárraga y Palmero
Acting until August 21,1st time 		August 8, 1897 October 4, 1897
Práxedes Mateo Sagasta
6th time 		October 4, 1897 March 4, 1899 Liberal
Francisco Silvela y de le Vielleuze
1st time 		March 4, 1899 October 23, 1900 Conservative
Marcelo de Azcárraga y Palmero
2nd time 		October 23, 1900 March 6, 1901
Práxedes Mateo Sagasta
7th time 		March 6, 1901 December 6, 1902 Liberal
Francisco Silvela y de le Vielleuze
2nd time 		December 6, 1902 July 20, 1903 Conservative King Alfonso XIII
Raimundo Fernández Villaverde
1st time 		July 20, 1903 December 5, 1903
File:Antonio Maura.jpg Antonio Maura y Montaner
1st time 		December 5, 1903 December 16, 1904
Marcelo de Azcárraga y Palmero
3rd time 		December 16, 1904 January 27, 1905
Raimundo Fernández Villaverde
2nd time 		January 27, 1905 June 23, 1905
Eugenio Montero Ríos June 23, 1905 December 1, 1905 Liberal
Segismundo Moret y Prendergast
1st time 		December 1, 1905 July 6, 1906
José López Domínguez July 6, 1906 November 30, 1906
Segismundo Moret y Prendergast
2nd time 		November 30, 1906 December 4, 1906
Antonio González de Aguilar y Correa
Marquis of Vega de Armijo 		December 4, 1906 January 25, 1907
File:Antonio Maura.jpg Antonio Maura y Montaner
2nd time 		January 25, 1907 October 21, 1909 Conservative
Segismundo Moret y Prendergast October 21, 1909 February 9, 1910 Liberal
José Canalejas y Méndez February 9, 1910 November 12, 1912
Manuel García Prieto
Marquis of Alhucemas
Acting, 1st time 		November 12, 1912 November 14, 1912
File:Romanones.jpg Álvaro Figueroa y Torres Mendieta
Count of Romanones
1st time 		November 14, 1912 October 27, 1913
Eduardo Dato e Iradier
1st time 		October 27, 1913 December 9, 1915 Conservative
File:Romanones.jpg Álvaro Figueroa y Torres Mendieta
Count of Romanones
2nd time 		December 9, 1915 April 19, 1917 Liberal
Manuel García Prieto
Marquis of Alhucemas
2nd time 		April 19, 1917 June 11, 1917 Liberal-Democratic
Eduardo Dato e Iradier
2nd time 		June 11, 1917 November 3, 1917 Conservative
Manuel García Prieto
Marquis of Alhucemas
3rd time 		November 3, 1917 March 22, 1918 Liberal-Democratic
(Concentration government)
File:Antonio Maura.jpg Antonio Maura y Montaner
3rd time 		March 22, 1918 November 9, 1918 Conservative
(Concentration government)
Manuel García Prieto
Marquis of Alhucemas
3rd time 		November 9, 1918 December 5, 1918 Liberal-Democratic
File:Romanones.jpg Álvaro Figueroa y Torres Mendieta
Count of Romanones
3rd time 		December 5, 1918 April 15, 1919 Liberal
File:Antonio Maura.jpg Antonio Maura y Montaner
4th time 		April 15, 1919 July 20, 1919 Conservative
(Concentration government)
Joaquín Sánchez de Toca Calvo July 20, 1919 December 12, 1919 Conservative
Manuel Allendesalazar
1st time 		December 12, 1919 May 5, 1920
Eduardo Dato e Iradier
3rd time 		May 5, 1920 March 8, 1921
Gabino Bugallal Araujo
Count of Bugallal
Acting 		March 8, 1921 March 13, 1921
Manuel Allendesalazar
2nd time 		March 13, 1921 August 14, 1921
File:Antonio Maura.jpg Antonio Maura y Montaner
5th time 		August 14, 1921 March 8, 1922 Conservative
(Concentration government)
File:Jose Sanchez Guerra.jpg José Sánchez Guerra y Martínez March 8, 1922 December 7, 1922 Conservative
Manuel García Prieto
Marquis of Alhucemas
5th time 		December 7, 1922 September 15, 1923 Liberal-Democratic
General Miguel Primo de Rivera y Orbaneja
Army Captain General, Marquis of Estella and Ajdir
Head of the Military Directory until December 3, 1925 		September 15, 1923 January 30, 1930 Military Dictatorship
Dámaso Berenguer
Count of Xauén, Army General 		January 30, 1930 February 18, 1931 Military "Dictablanda"
Juan Bautista Aznar-Cabañas
Navy Admiral 		February 18, 1931 April 14, 1931

Second Spanish Republic (1931-1939)

Prime Ministers (Presidents of the Council of Ministers)

Picture Name From Until Political Party Head of State
File:Alcala-zamora.jpg Niceto Alcalá-Zamora April 14, 1931 October 14, 1931 Conservative Republican
Provisional Government 		No formal Head of State
Manuel Azaña Díaz
1st time 		October 14, 1931 September 12, 1933 Republican Action President Niceto Alcalá-Zamora
File:Alejandro Lerroux.jpg Alejandro Lerroux García
1st time 		September 12, 1933 October 8, 1933 Radical Republican
Diego Martínez Barrio October 8, 1933 December 16, 1933
File:Alejandro Lerroux.jpg Alejandro Lerroux García
2nd time 		December 16, 1933 April 28, 1934
Ricardo Samper e Ibáñez April 28, 1934 October 4, 1934
File:Alejandro Lerroux.jpg Alejandro Lerroux García
3rd time 		October 4, 1934 September 25, 1935
Joaquín Chapaprieta Torregrosa September 25, 1935 December 14, 1935 Independent
Manuel Portela Valladares December 14, 1935 February 19, 1936 Independent
Manuel Azaña Díaz
2nd time 		February 19, 1936 May 10, 1936 Republican Left
Popular Front coalition
Augusto Barcía Trelles
Acting 		May 10, 1936 May 13, 1936 President Manuel Azaña
Santiago Casares Quiroga May 13, 1936 July 19, 1936
Diego Martínez Barrio
Acting 		July 19, 1936 Republican Union
Popular Front coalition
José Giral Pereira July 19, 1936 September 4, 1936 Republican Left
Popular Front coalition
Francisco Largo Caballero September 4, 1936 May 17, 1937 Socialist
Popular Front coalition
File:Negrin.jpg Juan Negrín López May 17, 1937 March 31, 1939

Spanish State (1939-1978)

Chairmen of the Technical Junta

Picture Name From Until Political Party Head of State
Fidel Dávila Arrondo October 3, 1936 June 3, 1937 Military Collegial by the Junta of Burgos
Francisco Gómez Jordana June 3, 1937 January 30, 1938

Prime Ministers (Presidents of the Government)

Picture Name From Until Political Party Head of State
Francisco Franco y Bahamonde January 30, 1938 June 8, 1973 Traditionalist Spanish Falange and of the Unions of the National-Syndicalist Offensive (FET-JONS)
Military 		Caudillo Generalísimo and Dictator Francisco Franco
Luis Carrero Blanco June 9, 1973 December 20, 1973
Torcuato Fernández-Miranda
Acting 		December 20, 1973 December 31, 1974
Carlos Arias Navarro December 31, 1974 November 20, 1975 FET-JONS
November 20, 1975 July 1, 1976 King Juan Carlos I
Fernando de Santiago y Díaz
Acting 		July 1, 1976 July 5, 1976 Military
File:Ucd suarez.jpg Adolfo Suárez González July 5, 1976 December 29, 1978
Democratic Constitution enacted 		Union of the Democratic Centre (UCD)

Kingdom of Spain Restored (1978-Present)

Prime ministers (Presidents of the Government)

Picture Name From Until Political Party Head of State
File:Ucd suarez.jpg Adolfo Suárez González December 29, 1978 January 29, 1981 Union of the Democratic Centre (UCD) King Juan Carlos I
Leopoldo Calvo Sotelo y Bustelo
Acting until February 25, 1981 		January 29, 1981 December 2, 1982
Felipe González Márquez
4 terms: 1982, 1986, 1989 and 1993 		December 2, 1982 May 5, 1996 Socialist
José María Aznar López
2 terms: 1996 and 2000 		May 5, 1996 April 17, 2004 People's Party (PP)
José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero
2 terms: 2004 and 2008 		April 17, 2004 Incumbent
Term expires in 2012 		Socialist
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