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Revision as of 11:06, 23 March 2009
Church| St Mary's Church, Hemel Hempstead | |
|---|---|
| File:St Mary's Church Hemel Hempstead.jpgSt Mary's Church, Hemel Hempstead. View, from the south east showing the chancel, south transept, tower and spire. | |
| Denomination | Church of England |
| Tradition | Broad Church |
| Website | www.stmaryshemel.org.uk |
| History | |
| Dedication | St. Mary |
| Administration | |
| Province | Canterbury |
| Diocese | St Albans |
| Parish | Hemel Hempstead |
| Clergy | |
| Rector | Revd Peter Cotton |
| Laity | |
| Organist/Director of music | Simon Pusey |
St Mary's Church, Hemel Hempstead in Hertfordshire, United Kingdom, is the parish church of the town and its oldest place of worship.
Background
Its construction was commenced in 1140 and was dedicated in 1150 although construction continued for another 30 years.
It is cruciform in shape, with chancel, the first part to be built, nave south and north transepts, and a tower. A spire, one of the tallest in Europe was added in the 14th century with a total height of 200 feet. It is topped by a gilded weather vane. The church is built from the local clunch stone and flint with some addition of Roman bricks. The architecture is Norman throughout apart from porches added in the 14th and 15th centuries. A 19th century vestry was added on the north east corner.
In 1302 a cell to Ashridge Priory was founded in Hemel Hempstead and the church had collegiate status until the Dissolution of the monasteries in 1536. A door at the base of the tower allowed the monks access to the church and avoided them mixing with the townspeople.
It is not known why such a grand church was constructed in what at the time was a small hamlet.
The church contains a memorial to Sir Astley Paston Cooper. There is a Walker organ which was refurbished in 2008.
The peel was originally of 5 bells recorded in the reign of Edward VI. None of these remain and the present peel is of 8 bells dating from 1604 to 1767.
The font is original Norman, although surrounded by 19th century decoration.
References
- St Mary's Church guidebook with forward by the rector Peter Cotton, 2008
- "A virtual walk around St Mary's Church". St Mary's Parish web site. November 2008. Retrieved 12 November 2008.
- Page, William (editor) (1908). A History of the County of Hertford: volume 2. British History Online. pp. pp. 215–230.
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External links
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